different between tosa vs tost
tosa
English
Etymology
< Japanese ?? (Tosa), according to the former Tosa province on the island of Shikoku where the dog was originally bred.
Noun
tosa (plural tosas)
- A Japanese breed of fighting dog
Synonyms
- tosa inu (lit. "Tosa dog")
Translations
Anagrams
- OTAs, SOTA, Sato, Sota, Taos, Tsao, as to, oast, oats, stoa, taos, toas
Amis
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *duSa.
Numeral
tosa
- two
Catalan
Etymology
From tondre.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /?to.z?/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /?to.za/
Noun
tosa f (plural toses)
- shearing
- The time of sheepshearing, a traditional occasion for celebration.
Synonyms
- (act of shearing): esquilada, xolla
Further reading
- “tosa” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Central Huasteca Nahuatl
Noun
tosa
- mole.
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [t???sa]
Verb
tosa (third person singular past indicative tosaði, third person plural past indicative tosað, supine tosað)
- to talk, to speak
- tosa tygum enskt? - do you speak English?
Conjugation
See also
- práta
- fortelja
- svara
- spyrja
References
Finnish
Etymology
< Japanese, see English etymology section above
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?tos?/, [?t?o?s??]
- Rhymes: -os?
- Syllabification: to?sa
Noun
tosa
- tosa (Japanese breed of fighting dog)
Declension
Synonyms
- tosa inu
Anagrams
- Atso, osat, osta, otsa, sato, sota, stoa, taos, taso
Italian
Verb
tosa
- inflection of tosare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Anagrams
- Atos, osta
Old Occitan
Alternative forms
- toza
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /toza/
Noun
tosa f (oblique plural tosas, nominative singular tosa, nominative plural tosas)
- young woman, girl
- c. 1130, Marcabru, pastorela:
- «Toza, fi·m eu, res faitissa, / Dol ai gran del ven que·us fissa.»
- ‘Girl,’ I said, ‘beautiful thing, I have great concern about the wind which is biting you.’
- «Toza, fi·m eu, res faitissa, / Dol ai gran del ven que·us fissa.»
- c. 1130, Marcabru, pastorela:
Pali
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Sanskrit ??? (to?a).
Noun
tosa m
- joy, satisfaction
Declension
Further reading
- “tosa”, in Pali Text Society, editor, Pali-English Dictionary?, London: Chipstead, 1921-1925.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley, “t??a”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, 1969–1985.
Portuguese
Verb
tosa
- third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present indicative of tosar
- second-person singular (tu, sometimes used with você) affirmative imperative of tosar
Noun
tosa f (plural tosas)
- the act of cutting or trimming a pet's hair, such as in pet grooming
Spanish
Verb
tosa
- First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of toser.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of toser.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of toser.
tosa From the web:
tost
English
Verb
tost
- (obsolete) simple past tense and past participle of toss
Anagrams
- TSTO, stot, tots
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin tostum, the neuter of tostus. Cognate with French tôt, Italian tosto.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA(key): /?t?st/
Adverb
tost
- (archaic or dialectal) soon
- Synonym: aviat
German
Pronunciation
Verb
tost
- inflection of tosen:
- second-person singular/plural present
- third-person singular present
- plural imperative
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish tost, from Proto-Celtic *tustus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t???s?t??/
Noun
tost m (genitive singular tost, nominative plural tostanna)
- silence
- Proverb:
- verbal noun of tost
Declension
Verb
tost (present analytic tostann, future analytic tostfaidh, verbal noun tost, past participle tosta)
- (intransitive) be silent, become silent
Conjugation
Mutation
References
- "tost" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- “tost” in Foclóir Gae?ilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 2nd ed., 1927, by Patrick S. Dinneen.
- “tostaim” in Foclóir Gae?ilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 2nd ed., 1927, by Patrick S. Dinneen.
- MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911) , “tost”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, ?ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “tost”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Entries containing “tost” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “tost” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old French toster.
Verb
tost
- Alternative form of tosten
Etymology 2
A back-formation from tosten.
Alternative forms
- toste, toost
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t??st/
- Rhymes: -??st
Noun
tost (plural tostes)
- toast (bread that has been toasted)
Descendants
- English: toast
- Scots: toast
References
- “t?st, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-14.
Old French
Etymology
Possibly from Latin tot (“very”) + cito (“fast”), but more likely from Vulgar Latin *tostum, from the neuter of Latin tostus (“toasted”), later meaning "hotly, promptly" in Vulgar Latin. Cognate to Italian tosto, Occitan and Catalan tost.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?t?st/
Adverb
tost
- early
- soon
- quickly; straight away
Derived terms
Descendants
- French: tôt
- ? Old Portuguese: toste
- Galician: toste
- Portuguese: toste
References
- Bratchet, A. (1873) , “tot”, in Kitchin, G. W., transl., Etymological dictionary of the French language (Clarendon Press Series), 1st edition, London: Oxford/MacMillan and Co.
- “chignon” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *tustus, from the same root as tóe. Several phonological peculiarities relating to the evolution of this term, such as irregular final -st (which should have become -s(s) /s/) and the initial consonant fluctuating between t- and s-, are probably due to contamination from its synonym, socht. This contamination intensified over time, giving birth to Middle Irish and Early Modern Irish forms like tocht and sosd.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?tost/
Noun
tost m (genitive unattested, no plural)
- silence
- Synonym: socht
Descendants
- Middle Irish: tost, tocht
- Irish: tost
- Scottish Gaelic: tost
Mutation
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “tost”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Polish
Etymology
From English toast, from Middle English tost.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t?st/
Noun
tost m inan
- toast (toasted bread)
Declension
Further reading
- tost in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Scottish Gaelic
Alternative forms
- tosd
Etymology
From Old Irish tost, from Proto-Celtic *tustus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [t???s?t?]
Noun
tost m (genitive singular tost, no plural)
- silence
Mutation
References
- “tost” in Edward Dwelly, Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan/The Illustrated [Scottish] Gaelic–English Dictionary, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, 1911, ?ISBN.
- MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911) , “tost”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, ?ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “tost”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Turkish
Etymology
From English toast.
Noun
tost (definite accusative tosdu, plural tostlar)
- toast
Venetian
Etymology
Compare Italian toast
Noun
tost m (invariable)
- toasted sandwich
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t?st/
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin tostus.
Adjective
tost (feminine singular tost, plural tostion, equative tosted, comparative tostach, superlative tostaf)
- ill
- sore
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English toast.
Noun
tost m (uncountable)
- toast
- Synonym: bara cras
Mutation
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