different between manji vs mandi

English

Etymology 1

From Hindi ????? (m?ñjh?, “boatman, sailor”).

Alternative forms

• mangee, manjee

Noun

manji (plural manjis)

1. (obsolete, India, Bangladesh, Pakistan) A captain or skipper of a boat. [17th–19th c.]
   • 1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 361:

     I prevailed upon the mangee of a pinnace I found laying in the creek, awaiting the arrival of a gentleman hourly expected from Vizagapatam, to convey us up the river as far as Budge Budge […] .

Etymology 2

From a form of Punjabi ???? (mañj?, “raised bed”). The Sikh sense is based on their use as seats of authority.

Noun

manji (plural manjis)

1. A type of raised bed similar to a cot from South Asia.
   • 1990, W. H. McLeod, Textual Sources for the Study of Sikhism, page 152:

     Literally, 'He sat on a manji.' The manji is a small string bed. In the villages of the Punjab acknowledged leaders, spiritual and temporal, would commonly receive their followers seated on a manji.

   • 2005, W. Owen Cole, Piara Singh Sambhi, A Popular Dictionary of Sikhism: Sikh Religion and Philosophy:

     The significance of a manji lies in its use as the seat of a person in authority, other people sitting on the ground.

   • 2011, Rocky Singh, Mayur Sharma, Highway on my Plate: The indian guide to roadside eating, Random House India (?ISBN):

     There is even a tap to bathe under after you have spent a night sleeping on the manjis (beds), and all this comes at the price of a meal!

   • 2015, Shauna Singh Baldwin, What the Body Remembers:

     Roop doesn't want to sleep on a mat on the floor; she wants to sleep with Lajo Bhua on a manji, wants Lajo Bhua to tell her stories till she falls asleep.

2. (Sikhism) A Sikh religious administrative unit.
   • 1993, Sunita Puri, Advent of Sikh Religion: A Socio-political Perspective, page 155:

     In the Janam Sakhis and utterances of Guru Nanak there is no reference, implicit or explicit, to the subject of manjis.

Derived terms

• manji sahib/Manji Sahib

Etymology 3

From Japanese ? (manji).

Noun

manji (plural manjis)

1. A left-facing Japanese swastika.

Embu

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *màjíj??.

Noun

manji

1. water

References

• Ciarunji Chesaina, Oral Literature of the Embu and Mbeere (1997, ?ISBN

Japanese

Romanization

manji

1. R?maji transcription of ???

Serbo-Croatian

Adjective

manji (Cyrillic spelling ????)

1. comparative degree of malen

English

Noun

mandi (uncountable)

1. A traditional style of washing oneself in Indonesia and Malaysia, using a small container to scoop water out of a larger container and pour it over the body.

Anagrams

• Admin., Mdina, Midan, Minda, admin, admin., amind, danim, manid

Indonesian

Etymology 1

Verb

mandi

1. to bathe

Etymology 2

Blend of teh es +? manis +? dingin.

1. (Medan) synonym of es teh manis.

Italian

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -andi

Verb

mandi

1. second-person singular present of mandare
2. first-person present subjunctive of mandare
3. second-person present subjunctive of mandare
4. third-person present subjunctive of mandare
5. third-person singular imperative of mandare

Latin

Verb

mand?

1. first-person singular perfect active indicative of mand?

Malay

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [män?di]

Verb

mandi (Jawi spelling ?????)

1. To shower
2. To bathe

Further reading

• “mandi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.