different between sura vs sutra
sura
English
Etymology 1
From Arabic ??????? (s?ra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).
Alternative forms
- surah, s?rah
Noun
sura (plural suras or suwar)
- Any of the 114 chapters of the Qur'an.
- 1985, Kristina Nelson, The Art of Reciting the Qur?an, Cairo, Egypt: American University in Cairo Press (2001), ?ISBN, chapter 2: “Tajw?d”, page 25:
- Most of these essentially uninflected syllables (CV?C) are names of the letters of the alphabet and introduce some of the suwar of the Qur?anic text.
- 1985, Kristina Nelson, The Art of Reciting the Qur?an, Cairo, Egypt: American University in Cairo Press (2001), ?ISBN, chapter 2: “Tajw?d”, page 25:
Translations
Etymology 2
Via Hindi ???? (sur?, “wine”), ultimately from Sanskrit ???? (sur?).
Noun
sura (uncountable)
- The sap of the palmyra or of the coconut palm, palm wine.
Anagrams
- -saur, Ruas, URAs, USAR, USRA, saur
Alangan
Noun
surâ
- fish
Balinese
Romanization
sura
- Romanization of ???
- Romanization of ????
- Romanization of ???
Catalan
Etymology
From Arabic ??????? (s?ra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /?su.??/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /?su.?a/
Noun
sura f (plural sures)
- (Islam) sura
Further reading
- “sura” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: su?ra
Verb
sura
- to tease
Danish
Etymology
From Arabic ??????? (s?ra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).
Noun
sura c (singular definite suraen, plural indefinite suraer)
- (Islam) sura
Declension
References
- “sura” in Den Danske Ordbog
Hausa
Etymology 1
From Arabic ??????? (s?ra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).
Noun
s?r??? f (plural s?r??r??, possessed form s?r?àr?)
- (Islam) sura
Etymology 2
From Arabic ??????? (??ra).
Noun
s?r??? f (plural s?r??r??, possessed form s?r?àr?)
- image, picture, form, appearance
Etymology 3
Verb
s??r?? (grade 3)
- swoop down to grab something
Irish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
sura m (genitive singular sura)
- (textiles) surah (soft twilled silk)
Declension
Mutation
Further reading
- "sura" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- Entries containing “sura” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
Italian
Etymology 1
From Latin s?ra.
Noun
sura f (plural sure)
- (anatomy) calf
Etymology 2
from Arabic ??????? (s?ra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).
Noun
sura f (plural sure)
- (Islam) sura
Latin
Etymology
Possibly related to s??rus (“t-branch, stake”) or from a Proto-Indo-European root common to Ancient Greek ??? (h?ra, “part of a sacrificial victim”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?su?.ra/, [?s?u??ä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?su.ra/, [?su???]
Noun
s?ra f (genitive s?rae); first declension
- calf (of the leg)
Declension
First-declension noun.
References
- sura in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Maltese
Etymology
From Arabic ??????? (??ra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?su?.ra/
Noun
sura f (plural suriet)
- image
- picture
- photograph
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
sura m (definite singular suraen, indefinite plural suraer, definite plural suraene)
- Alternative form of sure
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
sura m (definite singular suraen, indefinite plural suraer or suraar, definite plural suraene or suraane)
- Alternative form of sure
Polish
Etymology
From Arabic ??????? (s?ra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?su.ra/
Noun
sura f
- (Islam) sura
Declension
Romani
Etymology
Probably from Armenian ???? (sur, “sword”).
Noun
sura ? (plural sur)
- sword
References
- A?a?ean, Hra??eay (1971–1979) , “????”, in Hayer?n armatakan ba?aran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
Spanish
Noun
sura m (plural suras)
- sura
Swahili
Etymology
From Arabic ??????? (s?ra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).
Pronunciation
Noun
sura (n class, plural sura)
- chapter
- sura (chapter of the Qur'an)
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²s??ra/
- Rhymes: -²??ra
Etymology 1
Derivation of adjective sur.
Adjective
sura
- absolute singular definite and plural form of sur.
Verb
sura (present surar, preterite surade, supine surat, imperative sura)
- to sulk
- 1920, August Strindberg, Efterslåtter
- Vad går du här ensam omkring och surar för? frågade honom en gammal apa, som satt för sig själv och knäckte nötter.
- "Why are you here alone sulking? he was asked by an old monkey, sitting by himself cracking nuts.
- "Most likely he was sulking because she had told him to be ashamed of himself."
- Vad går du här ensam omkring och surar för? frågade honom en gammal apa, som satt för sig själv och knäckte nötter.
- 2000, Roger Borgelid, Svenska Dagbladet - Människan bakom miljonleendet
- Det var inte länge sedan [han] framstod som en arrogant diva med taskigt humör, en dålig förlorare som surade över en missad tiometersputt,...
- "It was not long ago that he was seen as an arrogant diva with a bad temper, a poor loser who would sulk if he missed a ten-meterputt, ..."
- Det var inte länge sedan [han] framstod som en arrogant diva med taskigt humör, en dålig förlorare som surade över en missad tiometersputt,...
- 1920, August Strindberg, Efterslåtter
Usage notes
Past participle is basically non-existent for semantic/pragmatic reasons.
Conjugation
See also
- försura
Etymology 2
From Arabic ??????? (s?ra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).
Noun
sura c
- sura (chapter of the Qur'an)
- 2004, Göteborgsposten - Nu skall den ene vara den andres fiende
- Koranens 21:a sura berättar att Abraham irriterades över sin pappas och dennes underlydandes avgudadyrkan:...
- "The 21st sura of the Qur'an relates that Abraham was irritated by the idolatry of his daddy and his employees:...
- Koranens 21:a sura berättar att Abraham irriterades över sin pappas och dennes underlydandes avgudadyrkan:...
- 2004, Göteborgsposten - Nu skall den ene vara den andres fiende
Declension
Anagrams
- rusa
Uzbek
Etymology
From Arabic ??????? (s?ra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).
Noun
sura (plural suralar)
- (Islam) sura
Declension
sura From the web:
- what surah to read on friday
- what surah is ayatul kursi
- what surah is the heart of the quran
- what surah to read after fajr
- what surah to read before sleep
- what surah to recite on friday
- what surah is in the middle of the quran
- what surah talks about ramadan
sutra
English
Alternative forms
- Sutra, s?tra, S?tra
- sutta
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit ????? (s??tra, “thread, yarn, string; rule”). Doublet of sew and suture.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?su?t??/
Noun
sutra (plural sutras)
- A rule or thesis in Sanskrit grammar or Hindu law or philosophy.
- (Buddhism, Hinduism) A scriptural narrative, especially a discourse of the Buddha.
Related terms
- Kamasutra
Translations
Anagrams
- Astur, Surat, UARTs, ratus, surat
Indonesian
Etymology
From Sanskrit ????? (s?tra, “thread, fibre”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /su.tra/
- Hyphenation: su?tra
Noun
sutra
- silk
Derived terms
Further reading
- “sutra” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Sanskrit ????? (s?tra, “thread, rule”).
Noun
sutra m (definite singular sutraen, indefinite plural sutraer, definite plural sutraene)
- (Buddhism, Hinduism) sutra
Etymology 2
- see sutre
Verb
sutra
- inflection of sutre:
- simple past
- past participle
Polish
Etymology
From Sanskrit ????? (s??tra, “thread, yarn, string; rule”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *súHtram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *súHtram, from Proto-Indo-European *súh?trom, from *syuh?- (“to sew”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?su.tra/
Noun
sutra f
- (literature) sutra (rule or thesis in Sanskrit grammar or Hindu law or philosophy)
- (Buddhism, Hinduism) sutra (scriptural narrative)
Declension
Further reading
- sutra in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
- sutra in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Noun
sutra m (plural sutras)
- (linguistics) sutra (a rule or thesis in Sanskrit grammar)
- (Buddhism, Hinduism) sutra (a scriptural narrative)
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sûtra/
Etymology 1
s- +? jutra
Alternative forms
- sj?tra
- ??tra
Adverb
s?tra (Cyrillic spelling ??????)
- tomorrow
Noun
s?tra n (Cyrillic spelling ??????)
- tomorrow
Related terms
See also
- (days relative to today) zanakju?er, nakju?er/nakju?e, prekju?er/prekju?e, ju?er/ju?e, danas, sutra, preksutra/prekosutra, naksutra/nakosutra, zanaksutra (Category: sh:Time)
Etymology 2
From Sanskrit ????? (s??tra, “thread, yarn, string; rule”).
Noun
s?tra f (Cyrillic spelling ??????)
- sutra
Declension
sutra From the web:
- what sutra means
- what sutra called in english
- sutradhar what is the meaning
- sutradhar what caste
- sutra what language
- what does sutra mean
- what is sutra model
- what is sutra neti