different between abbot vs mayor
abbot
English
Etymology
From Middle English abbot, abbod, abbed, from Old English abbat, abbad, abbod, from Latin abb?s (“father”), from Ancient Greek ????? (abbâs), from Aramaic ???? (’abb?, “father”). Doublet of abba, abbé, and bwana.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?æb.?t/
- (General American) IPA(key): /?æb.?t/
- Homophone: Abbot
- Rhymes: -æb?t
Noun
abbot (plural abbots)
- The superior or head of an abbey or monastery. [First attested around the early 12th century.]
- The newly appointed abbot decided to take a tour of the abbey with the cardinal's emissary.
- The pastor and/or administrator of an order, including minor and major orders starting with the minor order of porter.
- A layman who received the abbey's revenues, after the closing of the monasteries.
- (archaic, British slang) A brothel-owner's husband or lover.
- (archaic, British slang) A ponce; a man employed by a prostitute to find clients, and who may also act as a bodyguard or equivalent to a bouncer.
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Gullah: aabut
Translations
See also
- prior
- rector
- monk
References
- Webster 1913
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish abbot, from Latin abb?s, from Ancient Greek ????? (abbâs), from Aramaic ???? (’abb?, “father”). Doublet of abbé.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ab??t/
Noun
abbot c
- an abbot
Declension
Related terms
See also
- munk
References
- abbot in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- abbot in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
abbot From the web:
- what abbot means
- what abbott said today
- abbott meaning
- bob abbott
- what abbotsford postcode
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mayor
English
Alternative forms
- mayour (obsolete)
Etymology
- Circa 1300 from Old French maire (“head of a city or town government”) (13th century), from Latin maior (“bigger, greater, superior”), comparative of magnus (“big, great”). Doublet of major.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /?me?.?/, /?m??/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?m???/, /?me?.?/
- Rhymes: -??(?), -e??(?)
- Homophone: mare (one pronunciation)
Noun
mayor (plural mayors, feminine mayoress)
- The leader of a city, or a municipality, sometimes just a figurehead and sometimes a powerful position. In some countries, the mayor is elected by the citizens or by the city council.
- (historical) The steward of some royal courts, particularly in early Medieval France
Synonyms
- (female, when distinguished): mayoress
- (head of a town): burgomaster, boroughmaster (historical, of boroughs); provost (of Scottish burghs & historical French bourgs); Lord Provost (of certain Scottish burghs); praetor (archaic)
- (royal officer): seneschal, steward
Hyponyms
(municipal principal leader):
- mayor, lord mayor, Lord Mayor (male mayor)
- mayoress, lady mayor, Lady Mayor (female mayor)
Derived terms
- mayor of the palace
- mayoress (female mayor)
- lord mayor
- lady mayor
Descendants
- ? Cebuano: mayor
- ? Swahili: meya
- ? Tok Pisin: meya
Translations
Anagrams
- Amory, Moray, Raymo, moray
Asturian
Etymology
From Latin m?ior.
Adjective
mayor (epicene, plural mayores)
- old
- older
- (music) major
Cebuano
Etymology
From English mayor, from Old French maire (“head of a city or town government”), from Latin maior (“bigger, greater, superior”), comparative of magnus (“big, great”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ma?yor
Noun
mayor
- a mayor; the leader of a city, or a municipality
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:mayor.
Crimean Tatar
Etymology
From Latin maior (“major”).
Noun
mayor
- major (military rank).
Declension
References
- Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajins?ko-kryms?kotatars?kyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]?[1], Simferopol: Dolya, ?ISBN
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch majoor, from Spanish mayor, from Latin maior.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?maj?r]
- Hyphenation: ma?yor
Noun
mayor (plural mayor-mayor, first-person possessive mayorku, second-person possessive mayormu, third-person possessive mayornya)
- major (military rank in Indonesian Army)
- lieutenant commander (military rank in Indonesian Navy)
- squadron leader (military rank in Indonesian Air Force)
Alternative forms
- mejar (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)
Adjective
mayor
- major.
- Synonyms: besar, utama
- Antonym: minor
Related terms
Further reading
- “mayor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Spanish mayor and Portuguese maior.
Adjective
mayor
- great, major
Portuguese
Adjective
mayor m or f (plural mayores, comparable)
- Obsolete spelling of maior
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin maior.
Pronunciation
Adjective
mayor (plural mayores)
- comparative degree of grande: bigger
- Antonym: menor
- comparative degree of viejo: older; elder
- Antonym: menor
- (of a person) comparative degree of viejo: old; at an advanced age
- Synonyms: viejo, anciano
- of age; adult; grown-up
- Synonym: mayor de edad
- major; main
- Antonym: menor
- head; boss
- (music) major
- Antonym: menor
- (as a superlative, el/la/lo mayor) superlative degree of grande: the biggest
- (as a superlative) superlative degree of viejo: the oldest
- enhanced
Derived terms
Noun
mayor m (plural mayores)
- (military) major (military rank)
- boss; head
- (literary, in the plural) ancestors
Noun
mayor f (plural mayores)
- (nautical) mainsail
Further reading
- “mayor” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
mayor From the web:
- what mayor cleaned up nyc
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- what mayor does
- what major makes the most money
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- what mayor to vote for
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