different between chimera vs serpent

chimera

English

Etymology

From Middle English chimere, from French chimère, from Latin chimaera, from Ancient Greek ??????? (khímaira, chimera; female goat), from ??????? (khímaros, male goat), from Proto-Indo-European *g?ei-. The Latin form has become more common from the 16th century.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /k???m????/, /k?-/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ka??mi???/, /ka??m???/
  • Hyphenation: chi?me?ra

Noun

chimera (plural chimeras)

  1. (Greek mythology) Alternative letter-case form of Chimera (a flame-spewing monster often represented as having two heads, one of a goat and the other of a lion; the body of a goat; and a serpent as a tail).
  2. (mythology) Any fantastic creature with parts from different animals.
  3. Anything composed of very disparate parts.
  4. A foolish, incongruous, or vain thought or product of the imagination.
    • 1818, anonymous [Mary Shelley], chapter II, in Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus, London: Printed for Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mavor, & Jones, ?OCLC; republished as Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley, Frankenstein: Or, The Modern Prometheus […] In Two Volumes, volume I, new (2nd) edition, London: Printed for G. and W. B. Whittaker, Ave-Maria-Lane, 1823, ?OCLC, page 71:
      It was very different, when the masters of the science sought immortality and power; such views, although futile, were grand: but now the scene was changed. The ambition of the inquirer seemed to limit itself to the annihilation of those visions on which my interest in science was chiefly founded. I was required to exchange chimeras of boundless grandeur for realities of little worth.
  5. (architecture) A grotesque like a gargoyle, but without a spout for rainwater.
  6. (genetics) An organism with genetically distinct cells originating from two or more zygotes.
  7. Usually chimaera: a cartilaginous marine fish in the subclass Holocephali and especially the order Chimaeriformes, with a blunt snout, long tail, and a spine before the first dorsal fin.

Alternative forms

  • chimaera
  • chimæra

Synonyms

  • (fish): ghost shark, rabbitfish, ratfish
  • (anything composed of very disparate parts): motley crew

Antonyms

  • (anything composed of very disparate parts): monolith

Derived terms

Related terms

  • Chimaera
  • chimere

Translations

See also

  • Appendix:Glossary of architecture

References

Further reading

  • chimera (mythology) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • chimera (genetics) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • Chimaera on Wikipedia.Wikipedia (fish)
  • chimera (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

  • haremic

Italian

Etymology

From Latin chimaera, from Ancient Greek ??????? (Khímaira).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ki?me.ra/

Noun

chimera f (plural chimere)

  1. chimera
  2. chimera, a kind of shark of the genus Chimaera

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serpent

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French serpent (snake, serpent), from Latin serp?ns (snake), from the verb serp? (I creep, crawl), from Proto-Indo-European *serp-.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?s??p?nt/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?s?p?nt/
  • Hyphenation: ser?pent

Noun

serpent (plural serpents)

  1. A snake.
  2. (music) An obsolete wind instrument in the brass family, whose shape is suggestive of a snake (Wikipedia article).
  3. (figuratively) A subtle, treacherous, malicious person.
  4. A kind of firework with a serpentine motion.

Derived terms

  • serpentarium
  • serpenticide

Related terms

  • serpentine
  • Old Serpent
  • serpentist

Translations

Verb

serpent (third-person singular simple present serpents, present participle serpenting, simple past and past participle serpented)

  1. (obsolete, intransitive) To wind or meander
  2. (obsolete, transitive) To encircle.

See also

  • herpetology
  • lizard
  • reptile
  • snake

Anagrams

  • penster, present, repents, respent

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin serp?ns, serpentem, from serp? (crawl, creep), from Proto-Indo-European *serp-.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /s???pent/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /s?r?pen/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /se??pent/

Noun

serpent m or f (plural serpents)

  1. snake

Synonyms

  • serp

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch serpent, from Old French serpent (snake, serpent), from Latin serp?ns (snake), from the verb serp? (I creep, crawl), from Proto-Indo-European *serp-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s?r?p?nt/
  • Hyphenation: ser?pent
  • Rhymes: -?nt

Noun

serpent n or f or m (plural serpenten, diminutive serpentje n)

  1. (formal, dated) snake
    Synonym: slang
  2. (formal) serpent, serpentine dragon, large snake
    Synonym: slang
  3. an unpleasant, spiteful or foulmouthed person, especially used of women
    Synonym: slang

Noun

serpent f (plural serpenten, diminutive serpentje n)

  1. (music) serpent (wind instrument)

Descendants

  • ? West Frisian: serpint

Anagrams

  • persten, strepen

French

Etymology

From Middle French serpent, from Old French serpent, from Latin serpentem, accusative form of serp?ns, from serp? (crawl, creep), from Proto-Indo-European *serp-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s??.p??/

Noun

serpent m (plural serpents)

  1. snake

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “serpent” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

  • présent

Latin

Verb

serpent

  1. third-person plural future active indicative of serp?

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French serpent, from Latin serpentem, accusative singular form of serp?ns.

Noun

serpent m (plural serpenz)

  1. snake

Descendants

  • French: serpent

Old French

Etymology

From Latin serp?ns, serpentem.

Noun

serpent m (oblique plural serpenz or serpentz, nominative singular serpenz or serpentz, nominative plural serpent)

  1. snake

Descendants

  • Middle French: serpent
    • French: serpent
  • Walloon: sierpint
  • ? English: serpent
  • ? Dutch: serpent

Romansch

Alternative forms

  • (Vallader) serpaint

Etymology

From Latin serp?ns, serpentem.

Noun

serpent m (plural serpents)

  1. (Surmiran) snake

Synonyms

  • (Rumantsch Grischun, Puter, Vallader) serp
  • (Sursilvan) siarp
  • (Sutsilvan) zearp
  • (Surmiran) zerp

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