different between wrench vs abraid
wrench
English
Alternative forms
- (15th century): wrenche; (15th century): wrinche; (16th century): wringe
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) enPR: r?nch IPA(key): /??nt????/
- Rhymes: -?nt?
Etymology 1
From Middle English wrench, from Old English wren?, from Proto-Germanic *wrankiz (“a turning, twisting”). Compare German Rank (“plot, intrigue”).
Noun
wrench (plural wrenches)
- A movement that twists or pulls violently; a tug. [from 16th c.]
- 1897, Bram Stoker, Dracula Chapter 21
- With a wrench, which threw his victim back upon the bed as though hurled from a height, he turned and sprang at us.
- 1897, Bram Stoker, Dracula Chapter 21
- An injury caused by a violent twisting or pulling of a limb; strain, sprain. [from 16th c.]
- (obsolete) A trick or artifice. [from 8th c.]
- c. 1210, MS. Cotton Caligula A IX f.246
- Mon mai longe liues wene; / Ac ofte him liedh the wrench.
- c. 1210, MS. Cotton Caligula A IX f.246
- (obsolete) Deceit; guile; treachery. [from 13th c.]
- (obsolete) A turn at an acute angle. [from 16th c.]
- (archaic) A winch or windlass. [from 16th c.]
- (obsolete) A screw. [from 16th c.]
- A distorting change from the original meaning. [from 17th c.]
- (US) A hand tool for making rotational adjustments, such as fitting nuts and bolts, or fitting pipes; a spanner. [from 18th c.]
- (Britain) An adjustable spanner used by plumbers.
- A violent emotional change caused by separation. [from 19th c.]
- (physics) In screw theory, a screw assembled from force and torque vectors arising from application of Newton's laws to a rigid body. [from 19th c.]
- (obsolete) means; contrivance
- But weighing one thing with another he gave Britain for lost; but resolved to make his profit of this business of Britain, as a quarrel for war; and that of Naples, as a wrench and mean for peace
- In coursing, the act of bringing the hare round at less than a right angle, worth half a point in the recognised code of points for judging.
Synonyms
- (tool): spanner (UK, Australia)
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English wrenchen, from Old English wren?an, from Proto-Germanic *wrankijan?. Compare German renken.
Verb
wrench (third-person singular simple present wrenches, present participle wrenching, simple past and past participle wrenched)
- (intransitive, obsolete) To violently move in a turn or writhe. [from 11th c.]
- (transitive) To pull or twist violently. [from 13th c.]
- (transitive, obsolete) To turn aside or deflect. [from 13th c.]
- (transitive, obsolete) To slander. [from 14th c.]
- (transitive, obsolete) To tighten with or as if with a winch. [from 16th c.]
- (transitive) To injure (a joint) by pulling or twisting. [from 16th c.]
- (transitive) To distort from the original meaning. [from 16th c.]
- (transitive, obsolete) To thrust a weapon in a twisting motion. [from 16th c.]
- (intransitive, fencing, obsolete) To disarm an opponent by whirling his or her blade away. [from 18th c.]
- (transitive) To rack with pain. [from 18th c.]
- (transitive) To deprive by means of a violent pull or twist. [from 18th c.]
- (transitive) To use the tool known as a wrench. [from 19th c.]
Translations
Further reading
- wrench on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Wrench on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
wrench From the web:
- what wrenches are made in the usa
- what wrench for car battery
- what wrench is equal to 10mm
- what wrench is between 3/8 and 7/16
- what wrench to use for shower head
- what wrench is bigger than 3/4
- what wrenches do i need
- what wrench is smaller than 9/16
abraid
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??b?e?d/
- Rhymes: -e?d
Etymology 1
From Middle English abraiden, abreiden (“to start up, awake, move, reproach”), from Old English ?bre?dan (“to move quickly, vibrate, draw, draw from, remove, unsheath, wrench, pull out, withdraw, take away, draw back, free from, draw up, raise, lift up, start up”), from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“out”) + *bregdan? (“to move, swing”), from Proto-Indo-European *b?r??-, *b?r??- (“to shine”), equivalent to a- +? braid. Related to Dutch breien (“to knit”), German bretten (“to knit”).
Alternative forms
- abray
Verb
abraid (third-person singular simple present abraids, present participle abraiding, simple past and past participle abraided or abraid)
- (transitive, obsolete) To wrench (something) out. [10th-13thc.]
- (intransitive, obsolete) To wake up. [11th-18thc.]
- (intransitive, archaic) To spring, start, make a sudden movement. [from 11thc.]
- (intransitive, transitive, obsolete) To shout out. [15th-16thc.]
- (transitive, obsolete) To rise in the stomach with nausea. [16th-19thc.]
Related terms
- abray
Etymology 2
From Middle English abrede. More at abread.
Adverb
abraid (comparative more abraid, superlative most abraid)
- Alternative form of abread
References
- The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary, 5th edition
Anagrams
- Arabid, rabadi
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ab????d?/
Verb
abraid
- (archaic, Munster) inflection of abair:
- third-person plural present indicative dependent
- third-person plural present subjunctive
Usage notes
The standard modern form is deir siad in the indicative and go ndeire siad in the subjunctive.
Mutation
abraid From the web:
- what does abroad mean
- abraded hem
- what does abraided hem mean
- what does upbraideth mean
- abraded skin
- abraded jeans
- aboard mean
- what does the term abroad mean
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