different between worth vs credit

worth

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /w???/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /w??/
  • Rhymes: -??(?)?, -?(?)?

Etymology 1

From Middle English worth, from Old English weorþ, from Proto-Germanic *werþaz (worthy, valuable); from Proto-Indo-European *wert-.

Cognate with Dutch waard (adjective), Low German weert (adjective), German wert, Wert, Swedish värd, Welsh gwerth.

Adjective

worth (not comparable)

  1. Having a value of; proper to be exchanged for.
  2. Deserving of.
  3. (obsolete, except in Scots) Valuable, worthwhile.
  4. Making a fair equivalent of, repaying or compensating.
Usage notes

The modern adjectival senses of worth compare two noun phrases, prompting some sources to classify the word as a preposition. Most, however, list it an adjective, some with notes like "governing a noun with prepositional force." Fowler's Modern English Usage says, "the adjective worth requires what is most easily described as an object."

Joan Maling (1983) shows that worth is best analysed as a preposition rather than an adjective. CGEL (2002) analyzes it as an adjective.

Compare:

  • Organic strawberries are worth paying extra money for.
  • It's worth paying extra money for organic strawberries.

When "worth" is used as an adjective of a subject, the verb "to be" (usually associated with "worth") is singular or plural in accordance with the subject (in the first example, in the plural). In the other case, shown in the second example, the subject is the pronoun "it".

Derived terms
Translations

Noun

worth (countable and uncountable, plural worths)

  1. (countable) Value.
    I’ll have a dollar's worth of candy, please.
    They have proven their worths as individual fighting men and their worth as a unit.
    stocks having a worth of two million pounds
  2. (uncountable) Merit, excellence.
    Our new director is a man whose worth is well acknowledged.
  3. (uncountable) Wealth, fortune, riches, property, possessions.
  4. (uncountable) An amount that could be achieved or produced in a specified time.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English worthen, wurthen, werthen (to be; exist; come into being; come into existence), from Old English weorþan (to come into being; be made; become; arise; be), from Proto-West Germanic *werþan, from Proto-Germanic *werþan? (to come about; happen; come into being; become), from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (to turn; turn out).

Cognate with Dutch worden, Low German warrn, German werden, Old Norse verða (Norwegian verta, Swedish varda), Latin vertere.

Alternative forms

  • word

Verb

worth (third-person singular simple present worths, present participle worthing, simple past worth or worthed, past participle worth or worthed or worthen)

  1. (obsolete, except in set phrases) To be, become, betide.
    • 1843, Thomas Carlyle, Past and Present, book 2, ch. 3, "Landlord Edmund"
      For, adds our erudite Friend, the Saxon weorthan equivalent to the German werden, means to grow, to become; traces of which old vocable are still found in the North-country dialects, as, ‘What is word of him?’ meaning ‘What is become of him?’ and the like. Nay we in modern English still say, ‘Woe worth the hour.’ [i.e. Woe befall the hour]
    Woe worth the man that crosses me.
    (May good fortune befall you, my friend.)
Derived terms
  • forworth

References

  • worth in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • worth in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • worth at OneLook Dictionary Search
  • Joan Maling (1983), Transitive Adjectives: A Case of Categorial Reanalysis, in F. Henry and B. Richards (eds.), Linguistic Categories: Auxiliaries and Related Puzzles, vol.1, pp. 253-289.

Anagrams

  • throw, whort, wroth

Scots

Etymology

From Old English weorþ

Adjective

worth (comparative mair worth, superlative maist worth)

  1. Valuable, worth while.

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credit

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French crédit (belief, trust), from Latin cr?ditum (a loan, credit), neuter of cr?ditus, past participle of cr?dere (to believe). The verb is from the noun.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?k??d?t/
  • Rhymes: -?d?t

Verb

credit (third-person singular simple present credits, present participle crediting, simple past and past participle credited)

  1. (transitive) To believe; to put credence in.
    Synonyms: accept, believe
  2. (transitive, accounting) To add to an account.
    Antonym: debit
  3. (transitive) To acknowledge the contribution of.
  4. (transitive) To bring honour or repute upon; to do credit to; to raise the estimation of.
    • You credit the church as much by your government as you did the school formerly by your wit.

Related terms

Translations

Noun

credit (countable and uncountable, plural credits)

  1. Reliance on the truth of something said or done; faith; trust.
    • When Jonathan and the people heard these words they gave no credit into them, nor received them.
  2. (uncountable) Recognition and respect.
    • 1782, William Cowper, The Diverting History of John Gilpin
      John Gilpin was a citizen / Of credit and renown.
  3. (countable) Acknowledgement of a contribution, especially in the performing arts.
  4. (television/film, usually in the plural) Written titles and other information about the TV program or movie shown at the beginning and/or end of the TV program or movie.
  5. (uncountable, law, business, finance) A privilege of delayed payment extended to a buyer or borrower on the seller's or lender's belief that what is given will be repaid.
  6. The time given for payment for something sold on trust.
  7. (uncountable, US) A person's credit rating or creditworthiness, as represented by their history of borrowing and repayment (or non payment).
  8. (accounting) An addition to certain accounts; the side of an account on which payments received are entered.
  9. (tax accounting) A reduction in taxes owed, or a refund for excess taxes paid.
  10. A source of value, distinction or honour.
    • 1836, Henry Francis Cary, The Poetical Works of Alexander Pope., The Author's Preface
      I published, because I was told I might please such as it was a credit to please.
  11. An arbitrary unit of value, often used in fictive or virtual currencies.
  12. (uncountable) Recognition for having taken a course (class).
  13. (countable) A course credit, a credit hour – used as measure if enough courses have been taken for graduation.

Synonyms

  • (course credit, credit hour): unit

Derived terms

Related terms

  • credible

Translations

References

  • credit at OneLook Dictionary Search
  • credit in Keywords for Today: A 21st Century Vocabulary, edited by The Keywords Project, Colin MacCabe, Holly Yanacek, 2018.
  • credit in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

  • direct, triced

Latin

Verb

cr?dit

  1. third-person singular present active indicative of cr?d?

Romanian

Etymology

From French crédit.

Noun

credit n (plural credite)

  1. credit

Declension


Welsh

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales) IPA(key): /?kr?d?t/
  • (South Wales) IPA(key): /?kre?d?t/, /?kr?d?t/

Verb

credit (literary)

  1. second-person singular imperfect/conditional of credu

Noun

credit m (plural creditau)

  1. Alternative form of credyd (credit)

Mutation

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