different between vile vs miserable
vile
English
Etymology
From Old French vil, from Latin vilis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /va?l/
- Rhymes: -a?l
- Homophone: vial
Adjective
vile (comparative viler or more vile, superlative vilest or most vile)
- Morally low; base; despicable.
- Causing physical or mental repulsion; horrid.
Synonyms
- (morally low): base, despicable, mean, ignoble
Derived terms
- vilify
Translations
Anagrams
- Levi, Viel, evil, live, veil, vlei
Albanian
Etymology
A formation from vjel (“to pluck, harvest”).
Noun
vile f (indefinite plural vile, definite singular vilja, definite plural vilet)
- bunch of grape
Related terms
- vjel
- vjell
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?v?l?]
Noun
vile f
- dative/locative singular of vila
Estonian
Etymology
From vilisema +? -e.
Noun
vile (genitive vile, partitive vilet)
- whistle
Declension
French
Adjective
vile
- feminine singular of vil
Italian
Etymology
From Latin v?lis (“cheap”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?vi.le/
Adjective
vile (plural vili)
- cowardly, dastardly
- Synonyms: codardo, vigliacco
- base, miserable, mean
- Synonym: miserabile
- cheap, worthless, base
- Synonym: privo di valore
Noun
vile m or f (plural vili)
- coward
- Synonyms: fifone, codardo
Derived terms
- avvilire
- svilire
Related terms
- vilmente
- viltà
- vilipendio
Anagrams
- levi, live, veli
Latin
Adjective
v?le
- inflection of v?lis:
- nominative neuter singular
- accusative neuter singular
- vocative neuter singular
Old French
Alternative forms
- ville
Etymology
From Latin v?lla.
Noun
vile f (oblique plural viles, nominative singular vile, nominative plural viles)
- town; city
Descendants
- French: ville
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *vidly (Russian ????? (víly), Czech vidle).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?île/
- Hyphenation: vi?le
Noun
v?le f (Cyrillic spelling ?????)
- (plural only) pitchfork
Declension
References
- “vile” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *vidla.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ì?l?/
Noun
víle f pl
- pitchfork
Inflection
Further reading
- “vile”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Swahili
Pronunciation
Adjective
vile
- Vi class inflected form and adverbial form of -le.
Venetian
Noun
vile
- plural of vila
vile From the web:
- what vile means
- what villain am i
- what evil or live is to evil
- what vile means in spanish
- what vile means in the bible
- vilest meaning
- weil's disease
- vile what does it mean
miserable
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French miserable, from Old French, from Latin miserabilis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?m?z(?)??b?l/
Adjective
miserable (comparative miserabler or more miserable, superlative miserablest or most miserable)
- In a state of misery: very sad, ill, or poor.
- Thanks to that penny he had just spent so recklessly [on a newspaper] he would pass a happy hour, taken, for once, out of his anxious, despondent, miserable self. It irritated him shrewdly to know that these moments of respite from carking care would not be shared with his poor wife, with careworn, troubled Ellen.
- Very bad (at something); unskilled, incompetent; hopeless.
- Wretched; worthless; mean; contemptible.
- (obsolete) Causing unhappiness or misery.
- c. 1596–1599, William Shakespeare The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, Act III, scene i:
- For what's more miserable than discontent?
- c. 1596–1599, William Shakespeare The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, Act III, scene i:
- (obsolete) Avaricious; niggardly; miserly.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Hooker to this entry?)
Usage notes
- Nouns to which "miserable" is often applied: life, condition, state, situation, day, time, creature, person, child, failure, place, world, season, year, week, experience, feeling, work, town, city, wage, job, case, excuse, dog.
Synonyms
- (in a state of misery): See Thesaurus:sad or Thesaurus:lamentable
- (very bad (at)): See Thesaurus:unskilled
- (wretched): See Thesaurus:despicable or Thesaurus:insignificant
- (causing unhappiness): See Thesaurus:lamentable
- (miserly): See Thesaurus:stingy or Thesaurus:greedy
Derived terms
Related terms
- miser
- misery
Translations
Noun
miserable (plural miserables)
- A miserable person; a wretch.
- 1838, The Foreign Quarterly Review (volume 21, page 181)
- Dona Carmen repaired to the balcony to chat and jest with, and at, these miserables, who stopped before the door to rest in their progress. All pretended poverty while literally groaning under the weight of their riches.
- 2003, Richard C. Trexler, Reliving Golgotha: The Passion Play of Iztapalapa (pages 46-47)
- The charge that those who played Jesus in these representations were treated badly by the plays' Jews and Romans left one commissioner cold: in his view, these miserables were beaten much less severely by the players than they were by their actual lords or curacas.
- 1838, The Foreign Quarterly Review (volume 21, page 181)
- (informal, in the plural, with definite article) A state of misery or melancholy.
- 1984, Barbara Wernecke Durkin, Oh, You Dundalk Girls, Can't You Dance the Polka? (page 10)
- By 3:00 P.M. both DeeDee and Sandra's pants were thoroughly soaked, and this unhappy circumstance gave DeeDee a bad case of the miserables.
- 1984, Barbara Wernecke Durkin, Oh, You Dundalk Girls, Can't You Dance the Polka? (page 10)
Anagrams
- marbelise, marbleise
Catalan
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin miser?bilis.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /mi.z???a.bl?/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /mi.ze??a.ble/
Adjective
miserable (masculine and feminine plural miserables)
- miserable
Spanish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin miser?bilis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mise??able/, [mi.se??a.??le]
Adjective
miserable (plural miserables)
- miserable
- poor
- greedy, stingy
Related terms
- mísero
- miseria
miserable From the web:
- what miserable mean
- what miserable drones and traitors
- miserable meaning in english
- what's miserable in french
- what's miserable in english
- what miserable means in spanish
- what miserable in tagalog
- what miserable in marathi
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