different between message vs gossip

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French message, from Late Latin missaticum, from Latin mittere, missum (“to send”). Displaced native Old English ærende which is survived in English errand.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?m?s?d??/
• Hyphenation: mes?sage

Noun

message (plural messages)

1. A communication, or what is communicated; any concept or information conveyed.

   • I have a message from God unto thee.

2. An underlying theme or conclusion to be drawn from something.

3. (Britain, Ireland, chiefly in the plural) An errand.
4. (Ireland, Scotland, Northern England) See messages (“groceries, shopping”).

Abbreviations

• msg

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Descendants

• Tok Pisin: mesej
• ? Gulf Arabic: ???? (m?sij, “short electronic message”)
• ? German: Message
• ? Japanese: ????? (mess?ji)
• ? Korean: ??? (mesiji)
• ? Malay: mesej
• ? Russian: ???????? (m??ss?dž)

Translations

References

• message on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Verb

message (third-person singular simple present messages, present participle messaging, simple past and past participle messaged)

1. To send a message to; to transmit a message to, e.g. as text via a cell phone.

   Just message me for directions.

   I messaged her about the concert.

2. To send (something) as a message; usually refers to electronic messaging.

   She messaged me the information yesterday.

   Please message the final report by fax.

3. (intransitive) To send a message or messages; to be capable of sending messages.

   We've implemented a new messaging service.

   The runaway computer program was messaging non-stop.

4. (obsolete) To bear as a message.

Synonyms

• (send a text message to): text

See also

• instant message
• instant messaging
• messenger
• mission

Anagrams

• megasse

French

Etymology

From Old French message, from Late Latin missaticum, from Latin mitto, mittere (“to send”), missum.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /me.sa?/, /m?.sa?/

Noun

message m (plural messages)

1. message
   • 1928, André Breton, Nadja

     Un journal du matin suffira toujours à me donner de mes nouvelles : X . . . ., 26 décembre. - L'opérateur chargé de la station de télégraphie sans fil située à l' Île du Sable, a capté un fragment de message qui aurait été lancé dimanche soir à telle heure par le . . . . Le message disait notamment : « Il y a quelque chose qui ne va pas » mais il n'indiquait pas la position de l'avion à ce moment, et, par suite de très mauvaises conditions atmosphériques et des interférences qui se produisaient, l'opérateur n'a pu comprendre aucune autre phrase, ni entrer de nouveau en communication. Le message était transmis sur une longueur d'onde de 625 mètres ; d'autre part, étant donné la force de réception, l'opérateur a cru pouvoir localiser l'avion dans un rayon de 80 kilomètres autour de l' Île du Sable.

     A morning paper will always be adequate to give me my news : X . . ., December 26 -- The radio operator on the Ile du Sable has received a fragment of a message sent Sunday evening at such and such an hour by the . . . . The message said, in particular : "There is something which is not working" but failed to indicate the position of the plane at this moment, and due to extremely bad atmospheric conditions and static, the operator was unable to understand any further sentence, nor to make communication again. The message was transmitted on a wave length of 625 meters ; moreover given the strength of the reception, the operator states he can localize the plane within a radius of 50 miles around the Ile du Sable.

Derived terms

• messager
• messagerie

Descendants

• Haitian Creole: mesaj
• ? Albanian: mesazh
• ? Azerbaijani: mesaj
• ? Moroccan Arabic: ?????? (mesaž)
• ? Romanian: mesaj
• ? Turkish: mesaj

Related terms

• mettre

Further reading

• “message” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Interlingua

Etymology

Old French message, see above.

Noun

message (plural messages)

1. message

Derived terms

• messagero
• messageria

Norman

Noun

message m (plural messages)

1. Alternative form of m'sage

Old French

Alternative forms

• mesage, messaige

Etymology

From Late Latin missaticum, from Classical Latin missum, the supine of mitt?

Noun

message m (oblique plural messages, nominative singular messages, nominative plural message)

1. message (form of communication)
2. messenger

Derived terms

• messagier

Related terms

• metre

Descendants

• Middle French: message
  • French: message
    • Haitian Creole: mesaj
    • ? Albanian: mesazh
    • ? Azerbaijani: mesaj
    • ? Moroccan Arabic: ?????? (mesaž)
    • ? Romanian: mesaj
    • ? Turkish: mesaj
  • Norman: m'sage, message
• ? English: message
  • Tok Pisin: mesej
  • ? Gulf Arabic: ???? (m?sij, “short electronic message”)
  • ? German: Message
  • ? Japanese: ????? (mess?ji)
  • ? Korean: ??? (mesiji)
  • ? Malay: mesej
  • ? Russian: ???????? (m??ss?dž)
• ? Galician: mensaxe
• ? Italian: messaggio
• ? Portuguese: mensagem
• ? Scots: message
• ? Spanish: mensaje

Scots

Etymology

Old French message, see above.

Noun

message (plural messages)

1. message
2. (in plural) purchases, shopping

   go the messages - do one's shopping

English

Etymology

From Middle English godsybbe, godsib (“a close friend or relation, a confidant”), from Old English godsibb (“godparent, sponsor”), equivalent to god +? sib.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /???s.?p/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /???s.?p/
• Hyphenation: gos?sip

Noun

gossip (countable and uncountable, plural gossips)

1. (countable) Someone who likes to talk about other people's private or personal business.

   Synonyms: busybody, gossipmonger, meddler, rumormonger; see also Thesaurus:gossiper

   • 1752, Arthur Murphy, The Gray’s Inn Journal, Volume 1, No. 11, p. 73,^[1]

     A losing Gamester, who is obliged to drive into the City to dispose of a little South Sea Stock, gives the Hint there. The Gossips at Garraway’s have it in a Moment: At One it is buzz’d on Change, and the circulating Whisper in the Boxes interrupts the Play at Night.

   • 1846, Herman Melville, Typee, “Sequel Containing the Story of Toby,”^[2]

     He was an arrant old gossip, too; for ever coming off in his canoe to the ships in the bay, and regaling their crews with choice little morsels of court scandal […]

   • 1952, John Steinbeck, East of Eden, London: Heinemann, Chapter 48, p. 456,^[3]

     Alf could tell you about everybody on both sides of Main Street. He was a vicious male gossip, insatiably curious and vindictive without malice.

2. (uncountable) Idle talk about someone’s private or personal matters, especially someone not present.

   Synonyms: dirt, hearsay, rumor, scandal, scuttlebutt; see also Thesaurus:rumor

   • 1818, Jane Austen, Persuasion, Chapter 18,^[4]

     […] the thing is certainly true. It is not a mere bit of gossip. We have it from Frederick himself.

   • I ought to arise and go forth with timbrels and with dances; but, do you know, I am not inclined to revels? There has been a little—just a very little bit too much festivity so far …. Not that I don’t adore dinners and gossip and dances; not that I do not love to pervade bright and glittering places. […]

   • 1980, J. M. Coetzee, Waiting for the Barbarians, Penguin, 1982, Chapter 2, p. 32,^[5]

     The smaller a town the more richly it hums with gossip. There are no private affairs here. Gossip is the air we breathe.

   • 2018, Anna Burns, Milkman, London: Faber & Faber, Chapter 1,^[6]

     Intense nosiness about everybody had always existed in the area. Gossip washed in, washed out, came, went, moved on to the next target.

3. (uncountable) Idle conversation in general.

   Synonyms: chat, chinwag, chit-chat, natter; see also Thesaurus:chatter

   • 1868, Louisa May Alcott, Little Women, Chapter 38,^[7]

     The parlor was always bright and attractive, the chessboard ready, the piano in tune, plenty of gay gossip, and a nice little supper set forth in tempting style.

4. (uncountable) A genre in contemporary media, usually focused on the personal affairs of celebrities.

   • Little disappointed, then, she turned attention to "Chat of the Social World," gossip which exercised potent fascination upon the girl's intelligence. She devoured with more avidity than she had her food those pretentiously phrased chronicles of the snobocracy […] distilling therefrom an acid envy that robbed her napoleon of all its savour.

5. (obsolete) A sponsor; a godfather or godmother; the godparent of one's child.

   Synonym: sponsor

   Hyponyms: godfather, godmother

   • c. 1594, William Shakespeare, The Two Gentlemen of Verona, Act III, Scene 1,^[8]

     ’tis not a maid, for she hath had gossips [i.e. she could not be a virgin because she has children with godparents]

   • 1689, John Selden, Table-Talk, London: Jacob Tonson et al., 1696, “Prayer,” p. 134,^[9]

     Should a great Lady, that was invited to be a Gossip, in her place send her Kitchen-Maid, ’twould be ill taken;

   • 1741, Samuel Richardson, Pamela, London: for the author, Volume 3, Letter 38, p. 400,^[10]

     It seems, Miss, that if he stood not himself, or procur’d not Gossips for the Christening of the Children of his poorer Tenants, he always sent them a large rich Cake […]

6. (obsolete) A familiar acquaintance.

   Synonym: friend

   • c. 1612, William Shakespeare, Henry VIII, Act V, Scene 5,^[11]

     My noble gossips, ye have been too prodigal:

     I thank ye heartily;

7. (obsolete) Title used with the name of one's child's godparent or of a friend.
   • c. 1600, William Shakespeare, The Merry Wives of Windsor, Act IV, Scene 2,^[12]

     What, ho, gossip Ford! what, ho!

   • 1905, William John Locke, The Morals of Marcus Ordeyne, Chapter 11,^[13]

     He was old and infirm, he wrote, and Gossip Death was waiting for him on the moor; but before he went to join him he would like to see Susan’s boy again.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

gossip (third-person singular simple present gossips, present participle gossiping or gossipping, simple past and past participle gossiped or gossipped)

1. (intransitive) To talk about someone else's private or personal business, especially in a manner that spreads the information.

   Synonyms: blab, dish the dirt, spill the tea, talk out of turn, tell tales out of school

   • 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, Volume 1, Book 2, Chapter 4, p. 66,^[14]

     This Place then is no other than the Chandler’s Shop; the known Seat of all the News; or, as it is vulgarly called, Gossiping, in every Parish in England.

   • 1959, Muriel Spark, Memento Mori, New York: Time-Life, 1964, Chapter 8, p. 109,^[15]

     Godfrey felt guilty at having gossiped to Olive about Lettie’s changes in her will.

2. (intransitive) To talk idly.

   Synonyms: chat, chatter, chew the fat, chinwag, natter, prattle, shoot the breeze

   • 1889, Jerome K. Jerome, Three Men in a Boat, Chapter 14,^[16]

     […] on seats beneath the trees, the old men group of an evening to drink their ale and gossip over village politics;
3. (obsolete) To stand godfather to; to provide godparents for.
   • c. 1602, William Shakespeare, All’s Well That Ends Well, Act I, Scene 1,^[18]

     […] a world

     Of pretty, fond, adoptious christendoms [i.e. Christian names],

     That blinking Cupid gossips.

   • 1709, Richard Steele, The Tatler, No. 95 in The Lucubrations of Isaac Bickerstaff, London, 1712, p. 282,^[19]

     The Pleasure I used to take in telling my Boy Stories of the Battles, and asking my Girl Questions about the Disposal of her Baby, and the Gossiping of it, is turned into inward Reflection and Melancholy.

4. (obsolete) To enjoy oneself during festivities, to make merry.
   • c. 1596, William Shakespeare, King John, Act V, Scene 2,^[20]

     […] those baby eyes

     That never saw the giant world enraged;

     Nor met with fortune other than at feasts,

     Full of warm blood, of mirth, of gossiping.

Translations

References

• Michael Quinion (2004) , “Gossip”, in Ballyhoo, Buckaroo, and Spuds: Ingenious Tales of Words and Their Origins, Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Books in association with Penguin Books, ?ISBN

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from English gossip

Noun

gossip m (invariable)

1. gossip (especially concerning famous or important people)

   Synonym: pettegolezzo

Derived terms

• gossipparo