different between stem vs bestem
stem
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: st?m, IPA(key): /st?m/
- Rhymes: -?m
Etymology 1
From Middle English stem, stemme, stempne, stevin, from Old English stemn, from Proto-Germanic *stamniz.
Noun
stem (plural stems)
- The stock of a family; a race or generation of progenitors.
- 1633, George Herbert, Church Monuments
- While I do pray, learn here thy stem / And true descent.
- 1633, George Herbert, Church Monuments
- A branch of a family.
- An advanced or leading position; the lookout.
- Wolsey sat at the stem more than twenty years.
- (botany) The above-ground stalk (technically axis) of a vascular plant, and certain anatomically similar, below-ground organs such as rhizomes, bulbs, tubers, and corms.
- 1736, Sir Walter Raleigh, The History of the World in Five Books
- After they are shot up thirty feet in length, they spread a very large top, having no bough nor twig in the trunk or the stem.
- 1736, Sir Walter Raleigh, The History of the World in Five Books
- A slender supporting member of an individual part of a plant such as a flower or a leaf; also, by analogy, the shaft of a feather.
- A narrow part on certain man-made objects, such as a wine glass, a tobacco pipe, a spoon.
- (linguistics) The main part of an uninflected word to which affixes may be added to form inflections of the word. A stem often has a more fundamental root. Systematic conjugations and declensions derive from their stems.
- (slang) A person's leg.
- 2008, Lori Wilde, Rhonda Nelson, Cara Summers, August Harlequin Blaze
- She was perfectly, fuckably proportioned everywhere else, both above and below her waist. A pocket-size Venus, with the longest stems he'd ever seen on someone so dang diminutive.
- 2008, Lori Wilde, Rhonda Nelson, Cara Summers, August Harlequin Blaze
- (slang) The penis.
- (typography) A vertical stroke of a letter.
- (music) A vertical stroke marking the length of a note in written music.
- Synonyms: tail, (obsolete) virgula
- (music) A premixed portion of a track for use in audio mastering and remixing.
- (nautical) The vertical or nearly vertical forward extension of the keel, to which the forward ends of the planks or strakes are attached.
- (cycling) A component on a bicycle that connects the handlebars to the bicycle fork.
- (anatomy) A part of an anatomic structure considered without its possible branches or ramifications.
- (slang) A crack pipe; or the long, hollow portion of a similar pipe (i.e. meth pipe) resembling a crack pipe.
- (chiefly Britain) A winder on a clock, watch, or similar mechanism.
Derived terms
Translations
References
“stem” in the Collins English Dictionary
Verb
stem (third-person singular simple present stems, present participle stemming, simple past and past participle stemmed)
- To remove the stem from.
- To be caused or derived; to originate.
- To descend in a family line.
- To direct the stem (of a ship) against; to make headway against.
- (obsolete) To hit with the stem of a ship; to ram.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, IV.ii:
- As when two warlike Brigandines at sea, / With murdrous weapons arm'd to cruell fight, / Doe meete together on the watry lea, / They stemme ech other with so fell despight, / That with the shocke of their owne heedlesse might, / Their wooden ribs are shaken nigh a sonder […]
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, IV.ii:
- To ram (clay, etc.) into a blasting hole.
Synonyms
- (to originate, stem from): to be due to, to arise from
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English stemmen, a borrowing from Old Norse stemma (“to stop, stem, dam”) (whence Danish stemme/stæmme (“to stem, dam up”)), from Proto-Germanic *stammijan?. Cognate with German stemmen, Middle Dutch stemmen, stempen. Compare stammer.
Verb
stem (third-person singular simple present stems, present participle stemming, simple past and past participle stemmed)
- (transitive) To stop, hinder (for instance, a river or blood).
- to stem a tide
- 1656, John Denham, The Destruction of Troy
- [They] stem the flood with their erected breasts.
- (skiing) To move the feet apart and point the tips of the skis inward in order to slow down the speed or to facilitate a turn.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:hinder
Translations
Etymology 3
Noun
stem (plural stems)
- Alternative form of steem
Etymology 4
Acronym of science, technology, engineering, (and) mathematics.
Noun
stem (plural stems)
- Alternative form of STEM
- 2015 May 29th, BBC News, How do US black students perform at school?
- Stem (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) fields are a particular cause for concern because within them there are more pronounced stereotypes, extreme competitiveness and gender inequities regarding the abilities and competencies of black male and female students.
- 2015 May 29th, BBC News, How do US black students perform at school?
Further reading
- stem in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- stem in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “stem”, in Online Etymology Dictionary
Anagrams
- EMTs, Mets, Smet, TEMs, mets
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /st?m/
Etymology 1
From Dutch stem, from Middle Dutch stemme, from Old Dutch *stemma, from Proto-Germanic *stebn?, *stamnij?.
Noun
stem (plural stemme)
- vote
- voice
Etymology 2
From Dutch stemmen.
Verb
stem (present stem, present participle stemmende, past participle gestem)
- to vote
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch stemme, from Old Dutch *stemma, from Proto-Germanic *stebn?, *stamnij?. Under influence of Latin vox (“voice, word”), it acquired the now obsolete sense of “word”.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /st?m/
- Hyphenation: stem
- Rhymes: -?m
Noun
stem f (plural stemmen, diminutive stemmetje n)
- voice, sound made by the mouth using airflow
- the ability to speak
- vote
- (obsolete) word
- (phonetics) voice, property formed by vibration of the vocal cords
Derived terms
- foertstem
- proteststem
Descendants
- Afrikaans: stem
- ? Indonesian: setem
- ? Sranan Tongo: sten
Verb
stem
- first-person singular present indicative of stemmen
- imperative of stemmen
Anagrams
- mest, mets
Latin
Verb
stem
- first-person singular present active subjunctive of st?
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
stem
- imperative of stemme
Norwegian Nynorsk
Verb
stem
- imperative of stemme
Tok Pisin
Etymology
From English stamp.
Noun
stem
- stamp
stem From the web:
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bestem
English
Etymology
From be- +? stem.
Verb
bestem (third-person singular simple present bestems, present participle bestemming, simple past and past participle bestemmed)
- (transitive, archaic) To stem completely; stem all about; hinder.
- 1894, Gaius Valerius Catullus, The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus:
- Whence she might overglance the boundless boiling of billows, / Then she would rush to bestem the salt-plain's quivering wavelet / And from her ankles bare the dainty garment uplifting, / Spake she these words […]
- 1894, Gaius Valerius Catullus, The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus:
Dutch
Pronunciation
Verb
bestem
- first-person singular present indicative of bestemmen
- imperative of bestemmen
Anagrams
- besmet
German
Adjective
bestem
- strong dative masculine/neuter singular superlative degree of gut
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
bestem
- imperative of bestemme
bestem From the web:
- what bestemming means
- bestemmia what means
- bestemming what does it mean in english
- what does bestemor mean in norwegian
- what does bestemor meaning
- what does bestemmia means
- what is bestem in english
- what does bestemming mean in afrikaans
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