different between soup vs consomme

English

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /su?p/
• (US) enPR: so?op, IPA^(key): /sup/
• Rhymes: -u?p

Etymology 1

From Middle English soupe, sowpe, from Old French soupe, souppe, sope, from Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô (compare Middle Dutch sope (“broth”)). Doublet of zuppa. See also sop and supper.

Noun

soup (countable and uncountable, plural soups)

1. Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture.

   Pho is a traditional Vietnamese soup.

   • c. 1430 (reprinted 1888), Thomas Austin, ed., Two Fifteenth-century Cookery-books. Harleian ms. 279 (ab. 1430), & Harl. ms. 4016 (ab. 1450), with Extracts from Ashmole ms. 1429, Laud ms. 553, & Douce ms. 55 [Early English Text Society, Original Series; 91], London: N. Trübner & Co. for the Early English Text Society, volume I, OCLC 374760, page 11:

     Soupes dorye. — Take gode almaunde mylke […] caste þher-to Safroun an Salt […]

   1. (countable) A serving of such a dish, typically in a bowl.
   2. (uncountable) The liquid part of such a dish; the broth.
2. (figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.
   1. (slang) Thick fog or cloud (also pea soup).
   2. (US, slang) Nitroglycerine or gelignite, especially when used for safe-cracking.
   3. (cant) Dope (illicit drug, used for making horses run faster or to change their personality).
   4. (photography) Processing chemicals into which film is dipped, such as developer.
   5. (biology) Liquid or gelatinous substrate, especially the mixture of organic compounds that is believe to have played a role in the origin of life on Earth.

      primordial soup

   6. (Britain, informal, often with "the") An unfortunate situation; trouble, problems (a fix, a mess); chaos.
   7. (surfing) The foamy portion of a wave.

Derived terms

Hyponyms

Related terms

• supper

See also

• porridge
• stew

Translations

Descendants

• Thai: ??? (súp)

Verb

soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)

1. (uncommon) To feed: to provide with soup or a meal.
   • 1904 October, East is East and West is West, in The Vassar Miscellany, volume 34, number 1, page 236:

     "I was so mad, I let him wait half an hour to-night before I souped him."

   • 2011, Diza Sauers, Historama, page 152:

     She cooked huge stock pots and souped her dogs once a day.
2. (photography) To develop (film) in a (chemical) developing solution.
   • 1970 December, in The Rotarian, volume 117, number 6, page 31:

     That girl Vivienne, by the way, once worked as a secretary in the workshop of The Rotarian, began "souping" her own snapshots at home, went from there to top rank as a New York color photographer specializing in small children […]

   • 1991, Ruth Jean Dale, Society Page:

     "Then perhaps it won't surprise you to learn Annie's taking over the Sunday social column," Roz said. "You photo-guys'll be souping her film."

   • 1998, Edward Gorman, Cold Blue Midnight:

     And her camera position had been completely out of his sight. Satisfied that she'd gotten everything she'd needed - much more, in fact - she went back inside and got to work. Jill had souped her first photographs while she'd been on […]

Etymology 2

From Middle English soupen, from Old English s?pan (“to sup, sip”), from Proto-Germanic *s?pan?. More at sup.

Verb

soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)

1. Alternative form of sup

Etymology 3

From Middle English soupe, from Old English s?pe (“sup; draught”).

Noun

soup (plural soups)

1. Alternative form of sup

Etymology 4

From Middle English swopen, from Old English sw?pan (“to sweep”), from Proto-Germanic *swaipan? (“to sweep”). More at sweep.

Alternative forms

• soop

Verb

soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)

1. (obsolete) To breathe out; to draw out.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Camden to this entry?)

2. (obsolete) To sweep.

Anagrams

• POUs, PUOs, Pous, opus, pous, puso

English

Noun

consomme (countable and uncountable, plural consommes)

1. Alternative spelling of consommé

French

Verb

consomme

1. first-person singular present indicative of consommer
2. third-person singular present indicative of consommer
3. first-person singular present subjunctive of consommer
4. third-person singular present subjunctive of consommer
5. second-person singular imperative of consommer

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

consomme m (definite singular consommeen, indefinite plural consommeer, definite plural consommeene)

1. alternative spelling of consommé

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

consomme m (definite singular consommeen, indefinite plural consommear, definite plural consommeane)

1. alternative spelling of consommé