different between convention vs process

convention

English

Etymology

Recorded since about 1440, borrowed from Middle French convention, from Latin conventi? (meeting, assembling; agreement, convention), from conveni? (come, gather or meet together, assemble), from con- (with, together) + veni? (come).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /k?n?v?n.??n/, /?k?n?v?n.??n/

Noun

convention (plural conventions)

  1. A meeting or gathering.
  2. A formal deliberative assembly of mandated delegates.
  3. The convening of a formal meeting.
  4. A formal agreement, contract or pact.
  5. (international law) A treaty or supplement to such.
  6. A practice or procedure widely observed in a group, especially to facilitate social interaction; a custom.
    • In order to account for this, we might propose to make the Prepositional Phrase an optional constituent of the Verb Phrase: this we could do by re-
      placing rule (28) (ii) by rule (40) below:
      (40)      VP ? V AP (PP)
      (Note that a constituent in parentheses is, by convention, taken to be
      optional.)

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations


French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin conventi?, conventi?nem.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /k??.v??.sj??/

Noun

convention f (plural conventions)

  1. convention, agreement
  2. convention (formal meeting)
  3. convention (conventionally standardised choice)

Derived terms

  • convention collective

Related terms

  • conventionalisme m
  • conventionnel
  • conventionner
  • convenir

Further reading

  • “convention” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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process

English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old French procés (journey), from Latin pr?cessus, from pr?c?d?.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?p???s?s/
  • (General American) enPR: pr??s?s, IPA(key): /?p??s?s/
  • (Canada, rarely US) enPR: pr??s?s, IPA(key): /?p?o?s?s/
  • Hyphenation: pro?cess

Noun

process (plural processes)

  1. A series of events which produce a result (the product).
  2. (manufacturing) A set of procedures used to produce a product, most commonly in the food and chemical industries.
    • 1960, Mack Tyner, Process Engineering Calculations: Material and Energy Balances – Ordinarily a process plant will use a steam boiler to supply its process heat requirements and to drive a steam-turbine generator.
    • 1987, J. R. Richards, Principles of control system design in Modelling and control of fermentation processes – The words plant or process infer generally any dynamic system, be it primarily mechanical, electrical, or chemical process in nature, and may extend also to include social or economic systems.
  3. A path of succession of states through which a system passes.
  4. (anatomy) Successive physiological responses to keep or restore health.
  5. (law) Documents issued by a court in the course of a lawsuit or action at law, such as a summons, mandate, or writ.
    • 1711, John Spotiswood, The Form of Process, 39:
      But if either at Calling by the Clerk, after the Session Bell, or before the Ordinary by the Roll, an Advocat compears, and craves to be Marked for the Defender, and to see the Process; The Clerk in the first Case, and the Judge in the second, will allow him to see it
  6. (biology) An outgrowth of tissue or cell.
  7. (anatomy) A structure that arises above a surface.
  8. (computing) An executable task or program.
  9. The centre mark that players aim at in the game of squails.
Hyponyms
Derived terms
  • due-process
  • interprocess
Related terms
Related terms
  • proceed
  • procedure
Descendants
  • ? Japanese: ???? (purosesu)
Translations

Verb

process (third-person singular simple present processes, present participle processing, simple past and past participle processed)

  1. (transitive) To perform a particular process on a thing.
  2. (transitive) To retrieve, store, classify, manipulate, transmit etc. (data, signals, etc.), especially using computer techniques.
  3. (transitive, figuratively) To think about a piece of information, or a concept, in order to assimilate it, and perhaps accept it in a modified state.
  4. (transitive, photography, film) To develop photographic film.
  5. (transitive, law) To take legal proceedings against.
    • 1845, Report from Her Majesty's Commissioners of inquiry into the state of the law and practice in respect to the occupation of land in Ireland
      When I saw that he would not let me alone, I processed him for £12. My mother was with his brother John, and he allowed her six guineas for clothes; and if she did not want the money, he would allow it to me in the rent, and I made him pay that when he would not leave me alone.
Derived terms
  • processed
  • processor
Translations

Etymology 2

Back-formation from procession.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, General American, Canada) enPR: pr?-s?s?, IPA(key): /p???s?s/
  • Rhymes: -?s
  • Hyphenation: pro?cess

Verb

process (third-person singular simple present processes, present participle processing, simple past and past participle processed)

  1. To walk in a procession

Translations

Anagrams

  • Cospers, Crespos, corpses, scopers

Latvian

Etymology

From Latin pr?cessus (progression, progress, process), perfect passive participle of pr?c?d? (I advance, proceed), from pr?- +? c?d? (I go, move, proceed).

Noun

process m (1st declension)

  1. process

Declension


Swedish

Etymology

From Latin processus (progression, progress, process), perfect passive participle of pr?c?d? (I advance, proceed), from pr?- +? c?d? (I go, move, proceed).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pr??s?s/

Noun

process c

  1. process

Declension

Derived terms

  • processa

Related terms

  • processuell

References

  • process in Svensk ordbok (SO)

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