different between shove vs assault

shove

English

Etymology 1

From Middle English schoven, shoven, schouven, from Old English sc?fan, from Proto-Germanic *skeuban? (compare West Frisian skowe, Low German schuven, Dutch schuiven, German schieben, Danish skubbe, Norwegian Bokmål skyve, Norwegian Nynorsk skuva), from Proto-Indo-European *skewb?- (compare Lithuanian skùbti ‘to hurry’, Polish skuba? ‘to pluck’, Albanian humb ‘to lose’).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: sh?v, IPA(key): /??v/
  • Rhymes: -?v

Verb

shove (third-person singular simple present shoves, present participle shoving, simple past shoved or (obsolete) shave, past participle shoved or (obsolete) shoven)

  1. (transitive) To push, especially roughly or with force.
    • The ship was anon shoven in the sea.
  2. (intransitive) To move off or along by an act of pushing, as with an oar or pole used in a boat; sometimes with off.
    • 1699, Samuel Garth, The Dispensary
      He grasped the oar, received his guests on board, and shoved from shore.
  3. (poker, by ellipsis) To make an all-in bet.
  4. (slang) To pass (counterfeit money).
Derived terms
Translations

Noun

shove (plural shoves)

  1. A rough push.
    • I rested [] and then gave the boat another shove.
  2. (poker slang) An all-in bet.
  3. A forward movement of packed river-ice.
Derived terms
  • ice shove
  • when push comes to shove
Translations

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /???v/
  • Rhymes: -??v

Verb

shove

  1. (obsolete) simple past tense of shave

Anagrams

  • hoves

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assault

English

Etymology

From Middle English assaut, from Old French noun assaut, from the verb asaillir, from Latin assili?, from ad (towards) + sali? (to jump). See also assail. Spelling Latinized around 1530 to add an l.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??s??lt/
  • (regional, California) IPA(key): /??s?lt/

Noun

assault (countable and uncountable, plural assaults)

  1. A violent onset or attack with physical means, for example blows, weapons, etc.
    • 1856-1858, William H. Prescott, History of the Reign of Philip II
      The Spanish general prepared to renew the assault.
    • 1814, William Wordsworth, The Excursion, Book 5
      Unshaken bears the assault / Of their most dreaded foe, the strong southwest.
  2. A violent onset or attack with moral weapons, for example words, arguments, appeals, and the like
  3. (criminal law) An attempt to commit battery: a violent attempt, or willful effort with force or violence, to do hurt to another, but without necessarily touching his person, as by lifting a fist in a threatening manner, or by striking at him and missing him.
  4. (singular only, law) The crime whose action is such an attempt.
  5. (tort law) An act that causes someone to apprehend imminent bodily harm.
  6. (singular only, law) The tort whose action is such an act.
  7. (fencing) A non-competitive combat between two fencers.

Synonyms

  • onfall, onrush

Coordinate terms

  • battery

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

assault (third-person singular simple present assaults, present participle assaulting, simple past and past participle assaulted)

  1. (transitive) To attack, physically or figuratively; to assail.
    Tom was accused of assaulting another man outside a nightclub.
    Loud music assaulted our ears as we entered the building.
  2. (transitive) To threaten or harass. (Can we add an example for this sense?)

Translations


Middle French

Noun

assault m (plural assauls)

  1. (chiefly military) assault; attack

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