different between scurvy vs unethical

scurvy

English

Etymology

Noun usage possibly from the adjective scurvy influenced by or a variant of scurfy. Took on meaning of Dutch scheurbuik, French scorbut (scurvy), possibly from Old Norse skyrbjúgr, skyr (sour milk) + bjúgr (swelling, tumour) whence the Icelandic skyrbjúgur (scurvy). Compare German Scharbock, Late Latin scorbutus. Alternatively from Middle Dutch, from Middle Low German.

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -??(?)vi

Noun

scurvy (usually uncountable, plural scurvies)

  1. (medicine) A disease caused by insufficient intake of vitamin C leading to the formation of livid spots on the skin, spongy gums, loosening of the teeth and bleeding into the skin and from almost all mucous membranes.

Synonyms

  • (vitamin C deficiency disease): Barlow's disease, Cheadle-Möller-Barlow syndrome, Cheadle's disease, land scurvy, Moeller's disease, Möller-Barlow disease, scorbutus

Derived terms

  • scurvy grass

Related terms

  • -scorbic
  • scorbic
  • ascorbic
  • scorbutic

Translations

Adjective

scurvy (comparative scurvier, superlative scurviest)

  1. Covered or affected with scurf or scabs; scabby; scurfy; specifically, diseased with the scurvy.
  2. Contemptible, despicable, low, disgustingly mean.
    a scurvy trick; a scurvy knave

Synonyms

  • (affected with scurf or scabs): roynish, scabrous; see also Thesaurus:scabby
  • (contemptible): miserable, paltry, shabby; see also Thesaurus:despicable

Derived terms

  • scurvily
  • scurviness

Translations

See also

  • morphew

References

  • scurvy in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “scurvy”, in Online Etymology Dictionary
  • Oxford English Dictionary, 1884–1928, and First Supplement, 1933.
  • Who Named It? last accessed 28-Mar-2007

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unethical

English

Etymology

un- +? ethical

Adjective

unethical (comparative more unethical, superlative most unethical)

  1. Not morally approvable; morally bad; not ethical.
    The corporation was accused of unethical behavior for knowingly producing a product suspected of harming health.

Antonyms

  • ethical

Translations

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