different between schame vs schade

English

Noun

schame (countable and uncountable, plural schames)

1. Obsolete form of shame.

Anagrams

• mechas, sachem, samech, schema

Dutch

Verb

schame

1. (archaic) singular present subjunctive of schamen

English

Noun

schade (plural schades)

1. (obsolete) A shade; shadow.

Anagrams

• cashed, chased

Alemannic German

Etymology

From Middle High German schaden, from Old High German scad?n, from Proto-Germanic *skaþ?n?. Cognate with German schaden, English scathe, Icelandic skaða.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /???d?/

Verb

schade (third-person singular simple present schadt, past participle gschadt, past subjunctive schadti, auxiliary haa)

1. To harm, hurt, damage.
   • 1902, Robert Walser, Der Teich:

     Ufrichtigkeit cha gwüß nüt schade.

     Sincerity certainly can't hurt.

   • 1978, Rolf Lyssy & Christa Maerker, Die Schweizermacher, (transcript):

     Chömmer halt e chli früner. Schadet a nüt.

     Then we'll arrive a little earlier. It won't do any harm.

Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sxa?.d?/
• Hyphenation: scha?de
• Rhymes: -a?d?

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch sch?de, from Old Dutch skatho, from Proto-Germanic *skaþô.

Noun

schade f (uncountable)

1. damage, detrimental effect.

Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

schade

1. (archaic) singular present subjunctive of schaden

German

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??a?d?/
• Rhymes: -a?d?

Etymology 1

From Schade, the obsolete nominative singular of Schaden (“damage”). The sense “too good to waste” from a conditional construction es wäre zu schade... (“it would be a pity to...”), but now usually construed with an indicative verb.

Alternative forms

• schad (colloquial)

Adjective

schade (predicative only)

1. a pity; bummer; unfortunate; disappointing

2. (usually with zu) too good to waste

Related terms

• Schaden

See also

• Mitleid
• Scham f

Etymology 2

Verb

schade

1. inflection of schaden:
   1. first-person singular present
   2. first/third-person singular subjunctive I
   3. singular imperative

Further reading

• “schade” in Duden online

Middle Dutch

Etymology 1

From Old Dutch skatho, from Proto-Germanic *skaþô.

Noun

sch?de m or f

2. A damage, injury, loss.
3. A harm, suffering.
4. A shame, pity (something regrettable).

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

• Dutch: schade
• Limburgish: sjaaj

Etymology 2

From Old Dutch skado, from Proto-Germanic *skadwaz.

Noun

sch?de m or f or n

2. shadow, shade

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

• Dutch: schaduw

Further reading

• “scade (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• “scade (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929) , “schade (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, ?ISBN, page I
• Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929) , “schade (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, ?ISBN, page II

Middle English

Alternative forms

• shade, scæde, ssade, ssed, shadde

Etymology

From Old English s?eadu, from Proto-Germanic *skadwaz. Compare schadowe, from s?eaduwe, the accusative form of s?eadu. .

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?ad(?)/, /?a?d(?)/

Noun

schade (plural schades)

1. A shadow or a similar effect.
2. A shade or darkening.
3. Darkness, absence of light
4. Reflections present in water.

Related terms

• ny?tschade

Descendants

• English: shade
• Scots: shade
• Yola: shaade

References

• “sh??de, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-23.