different between sala vs sapa

English

Etymology 1

From Spanish, from Germanic; compare Swedish sal. Doublet of salle.

Noun

sala (plural salas)

1. A large hall or reception room.

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Thai ???? (s?a-laa).

Noun

sala (plural salas)

1. An open pavilion in Thailand used as a meeting place or to shelter from the weather.

Anagrams

• AALS, ALSA, Alas., LAAS, Lasa, aals, alas

Asturian

Etymology

Of Germanic origin, from Frankish *sali.

Noun

sala f (plural sales)

1. room
2. hall

Bikol Central

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sa.?la?/

Adjective

salâ

1. wrong

   Antonym: tama

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sa.la?/

Noun

salà

1. a sin

Catalan

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /?sa.l?/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /?sa.la/

Etymology 1

Of Germanic origin, from Frankish *sali.

Noun

sala f (plural sales)

1. a large room (division of a building)

   Hypernym: cambra

2. hall (a meeting room)
3. living room

   Synonym: sala d'estar

Usage notes

Often refers to a type of room outside the home used for a specific purpose, (e.g. hospital room, operating room, courtroom), often with a qualifier, as in sala d'operacions.

Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

sala

1. third-person singular present indicative form of salar
2. second-person singular imperative form of salar

Further reading

• “sala” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “sala” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
• “sala” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “sala” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Cebuano

Pronunciation 1

• IPA^(key): /?s?ala/

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish sala.

Noun

sala

1. living room

Etymology 2

Unknown.

Noun

sala

1. a tree, Lepidopetalum perrottetii

Pronunciation 2

• (General Cebuano) IPA^(key): /s?a?la/

Etymology 3

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.

Noun

salâ

1. (theology) sin

Esperanto

Etymology

From salo (“salt”) +? -a.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sala/
• Hyphenation: sal?a
• Rhymes: -ala
• Audio:

Adjective

sala (accusative singular salan, plural salaj, accusative plural salajn)

1. salty

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *sala (“to hide, steal, thief”). Cognate to Finnish sala (“secret”), Northern Sami suoládit (“to keep secret, to conceal”), Northern Sami suola (“thief”), Eastern Mari šolšta- (šolšta-, “to steal”), Tundra Nenets ????? (“thief”), Tundra Nenets ?????? (“to steal”), Nganasan ?????- (“to conceal”), and Ket Selkup tuel- (“secret”).

Adverb

sala

1. secretly

   Synonym: salaja

Compounds

Related terms

Fijian

Etymology

From Proto-Central Pacific *sala, variant of *cala, from Proto-Oceanic *salan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Austronesian *zalan.

Noun

sala

1. path (a trail for the use of, or worn by, pedestrians)
2. path (a course taken)
3. road (a way for travel)
4. road (a path in life)
5. street (paved part of road in a village or a town)

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sala, from Proto-Uralic *sala (“to hide, steal, thief”). Cognates include Estonian sala (“secretly”), Livonian sal?tõ (“to hide something”), Northern Sami suoládit (“to keep secret, to conceal”), Northern Sami suola (“thief”), Eastern Mari [script needed] (šolšta-, “to steal”), Tundra Nenets ????? (“thief”), Tundra Nenets ?????? (“to steal”), Nganasan ?????- (“to conceal”), and Ket Selkup [script needed] (tuel-, “secret”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?s?l?/, [?s??l?]
• Rhymes: -?l?
• Syllabification: sa?la

Noun

sala

1. (dated) secret (currently used mostly idiomatically and as modifier in compound terms)

   Synonym: salaisuus

Declension

Derived terms

• sala-
• salaa
• salassa

Compounds

Further reading

Uralic etymology, Sergei Starostin

Anagrams

• alas

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sa.la/

Verb

sala

1. third-person singular past historic of saler

Garo

Verb

sala

1. to pull

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse sala, from Proto-Germanic *sal?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sa?la/
• Rhymes: -a?la

Noun

sala f (genitive singular sölu, nominative plural sölur)

1. sale (act of selling)

Declension

Indonesian

Etymology

From Sanskrit ??? (??la, “Shorea robusta”, literally “house, hall”). Doublet of syala.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sala/
• Hyphenation: sa?la

Noun

sala (first-person possessive salaku, second-person possessive salamu, third-person possessive salanya)

1. Eurya japonica.

   Synonym: jirak

Further reading

• “sala” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Ingrian

Noun

sala

1. secret

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sa.la/

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French salle.

Noun

sala f (plural sale)

1. room
2. hall

Related terms

Etymology 2

Via Latin asse.

Noun

sala f (plural sale)

1. axis
2. sedge

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

sala

1. third-person singular present indicative of salare
2. second-person singular imperative of salare

Latvian

Etymology 1

There are different opinions on the origin of this word. Some derive it from Proto-Baltic *sel-, *sal-, from Proto-Indo-European *sel-, a variant of *ser- (“to flow”); in this case, the original meaning would have been “stream, river,” from which “body of water”(cf. Lithuanian sálti (“to flow slowly”), Ancient Greek ???? (hélos, “swamp”) (< *selos), Sanskrit ??? (sára?, “lake, pond”), perhaps also Latin insula < *in-sal-, and several river names: Salaca, Salica > Selke in Germany, Salate), then “something inside (a body of water),” “island.” Others derive sala from *ap(i)sala, from a verb meaning “to flow” (cf. Russian ??????? (óstrov, “island”), from Proto-Slavic *o-strov?, so that the original meaning would be “that which is surrounded by flowing (water)”). Still others consider sala to come from Proto-Indo-European *swel- (“to swell”), with as original meaning “(river) silt, deposits, sediments.” Cognates include Lithuanian salà; comparable Baltic-Finnic terms (Livonian sala (“island”), Estonian salu (“swamp island”), Finnish salo (“forest island; forest”)) are considered as borrowings from Baltic.

From Proto-Italic *solom (“base, sole”), from Proto-Indo-European *solom or *selom (“place, habitation”). Cognate with Lithuanian salà (“island”), Proto-Slavic *selo (“village”), Latin solum (“base, foundation; sole of the foot”) and Proto-Germanic *saliz (“house, dwelling; hall, room”). Proto-Finnic *salo (“island; forest”) and Proto-Samic *suol?j (“island”) are borrowed from Baltic.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [sala]

Noun

sala f (4th declension)

1. island (relatively small amount of land surrounded by water in a river, sea, or ocean)

2. island (higher place in a swamp or forest)

Declension

Derived terms

• Britu salas
• salinieks, saliniece

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Noun

sala m

1. genitive singular form of sals

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

sala

1. 3rd person singular past indicative form of salt
2. 3rd person plural past indicative form of salt

References

Lithuanian

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *solom (“base, sole”), from Proto-Indo-European *solom or *selom (“place, habitation”). Cognate with Latvian sala (“island”), Proto-Slavic *selo (“village”), Latin solum (“base, foundation; sole of the foot”) and Proto-Germanic *saliz (“house, dwelling; hall, room”). Proto-Finnic *salo (“island; forest”) and Proto-Samic *suol?j (“island”) are borrowed from Baltic.

Noun

salà f (plural sãlos) stress pattern 4

1. isle, island

Declension

Livonian

Etymology 1

Related to Finnish sala.

Adjective

sala

1. secret

Etymology 2

Borrowed from a Baltic language, compare Lithuanian sala.

Noun

sala

1. island

Northern Ndebele

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-tígada, derived from Proto-Bantu *-tíga.

Verb

-sála

1. to remain

Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse s?ðla, from Proto-Germanic *sadul?n?.

Alternative forms

• sale (with e or split infinitive)

Verb

sala (present tense salar, past tense sala, past participle sala, passive infinitive salast, present participle salande, imperative sal)

1. (transitive) to saddle

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Alternative forms

• sali (archaic)

Noun

sala n

1. definite plural of sal

Etymology 3

Of uncertain origin, but may be related to såla, or even sala (Etymology 1).

Alternative forms

• sale (with e or split infinitive)

Verb

sala (present tense salar, past tense sala, past participle sala, passive infinitive salast, present participle salande, imperative sal)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• “sala” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Anagrams

• alas, asal, Laas, laas, Saal, saal

Papiamentu

Etymology 1

From Spanish sala and Portuguese sala and Kabuverdianu sála.

Noun

sala

1. living room, sitting room
2. lounge

Etymology 2

From Spanish salar and Kabuverdianu salga.

Verb

sala

1. to salt (add salt)

Polish

Etymology

From French salle, from Middle French salle, from Old French sale (“a large room, large reception hall”), from Frankish *sal (“dwelling, house, entrance hall”), from Proto-Germanic *sal? (“dwelling, house, hall”), from Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“human settlement, village, dwelling”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sa.la/

Noun

sala f (diminutive salka)

1. hall (e.g. lecture or assembly)

   Synonym: aula

2. room

   Hypernym: pomieszczenie

3. (figuratively) audience, auditorium

   Synonym: widownia

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

• sala in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

From a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *sal?.

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /?sa.l?/
• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /?sa.l?/, [?s?ä.l??]
• Hyphenation: sa?la

Noun

sala f (plural salas)

1. room (division in a building)

   Synonym: aposento, câmara, quarto (especially a bedroom)

2. (specifically) living room

   Synonym: sala de estar

3. classroom

   Synonym: sala de aula

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:sala.

Derived terms

Related terms

• ensalamento

Further reading

• “sala” in iDicionário Aulete.
• “sala” in Dicionário inFormal.
• “sala” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
• “sala” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2021.
• “sala” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
• “sala” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From German Saal.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /s??la/
• Hyphenation: sa?la

Noun

sála f (Cyrillic spelling ?????)

1. (colloquial) hall, auditorium

Declension

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ???? (sala), from Arabic ??????? (?al?h).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /s?la/
• Hyphenation: sa?la

Noun

sàla f (Cyrillic spelling ?????)

1. (Islam) a prayer recited by a muezzin on a minaret on the occasion of someone's death

Declension

Etymology 3

From Ottoman Turkish ???? (sal).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sâla/
• Hyphenation: sa?la

Noun

s?la f (Cyrillic spelling ?????)

1. (regional, usually in the plural) stretcher (clarification of this definition is needed)

Declension

References

• “sala” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal
• “sala” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal
• Škalji?, Abdulah (1966) Turcizmi u srpskohrvatskom jeziku, Sarajevo: Svjetlost, page 544

Southern Ndebele

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-tígada, derived from Proto-Bantu *-tíga.

Verb

-sála

1. to remain

Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sala/, [?sa.la]

Etymology 1

From a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *sal?, see also German Saal, Middle Low German seli, Old High German sal, from Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“human settlement, village, dwelling”). Cognate with French salle (“room”). Compare English salon.

Noun

sala f (plural salas)

1. room (a separate part of a building)

2. large hall
3. ward (section of a hospital)
4. courtroom

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

sala

1. Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of salar.
2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of salar.
3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present indicative form of salar.

Further reading

• “sala” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

Swahili

Pronunciation

Noun

sala (n class, plural sala)

1. Alternative form of swala

Swazi

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-tígada, derived from Proto-Bantu *-tíga.

Verb

-sála

1. (intransitive) to stay behind, to remain

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Tagalog

Etymology 1

From Proto-Philippine *salaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: sa?la
• IPA^(key): /?sala/, [?sal?]

Noun

sala

1. fault; guilt; blame
2. error; mistake
3. sin; offense
4. crime

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish sala (“room”).

Alternative forms

• salas

Noun

sala

1. living room; reception room; parlor

Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

salà

1. filtering; straining
2. irrigation dam

Derived terms

Etymology 4

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

salá

1. act of interweaving bamboo slats
2. railing made of bamboo slats

Derived terms

Etymology 5

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

salà

1. physical defect (such as broken bone, sprain, or bone dislocation)

Adjective

salâ

1. broken or dislocated (of one's bones)

   Synonyms: bali, linsad

References

• Juan de Noceda; Pablo de Sanlucár (1613) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala?^[1] (in Spanish), published 1860
• Rosalio Serrano (1854) Diccionario de terminos comunes tagalo-castellano?^[2] (in Spanish and Tagalog), page 118

Venda

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-tígada, derived from Proto-Bantu *-tíga.

Verb

sala

1. to remain

Xhosa

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-tígada, derived from Proto-Bantu *-tíga.

Verb

-sála

1. (intransitive) to stay

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-tígada, the extensive form of Proto-Bantu *-tíga.

Verb

-sála

1. (intransitive) to remain, stay behind, be left over

Conjugation

Related terms

• -shiya

References

• C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972) , “sala”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, ?ISBN: “sala (3.9)”

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sapa.

Noun

sapa (uncountable)

1. A reduction of must in Ancient Roman cuisine, made by boiling down grape juice or must in large kettles until reduced to a third of the original volume.

See also

• carenum
• defrutum

Anagrams

• AAPS, AAPs, APAs, ASAP, PAAs, PaaS, asap

Ainu

Alternative forms

• sapaha

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sà?pá/

Noun

sapa (Kana spelling ??)

1. (anatomy) head

Balinese

Romanization

sapa

1. Romanization of ??
2. Romanization of ??

Bikol Central

Verb

sapâ

1. to chew, to crush food with teeth prior to swallowing

Cebuano

Pronunciation

• (General Cebuano) IPA^(key): /sa?p??/

Noun

sapa

1. A river.
2. A creek.

Cuyunon

Noun

sapa

1. creek

Dupaningan Agta

Noun

sapa

1. stream; creek

Ese

Noun

sapa

1. bubble; foam

Finnish

Etymology

Related to Estonian saba.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?s?p?/, [?s??p?]
• Rhymes: -?p?
• Syllabification: sa?pa

Noun

sapa

1. (dialectal) tail of an animal (more specifically the solid part of a tail)

Declension

Anagrams

• asap, aspa

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sa.pa/
• Homophones: sapas, sapât

Verb

sapa

1. third-person singular past historic of saper

Italian

Etymology

From Latin sapa.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sa.pa/

Noun

sapa f (plural sape)

1. A reduction of must (syrup) in Ancient Roman cuisine, made by boiling down grape juice or must in large kettles until reduced to a third of the original volume.

Alternative forms

• saba

Javanese

Pronoun

sapa

1. who

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *sap?, from Proto-Indo-European *sab-, *sap- (“to taste”). Compare the English cognate sap.

Noun

sapa f (genitive sapae); first declension

1. A reduction of must in Ancient Roman cuisine, made by boiling down grape juice or must in large kettles until reduced to a third of the original volume.

Declension

First-declension noun.

Descendants

• ? Albanian: shap
• Catalan: saba
• French: sève
• Galician: seiva, saiba
• Italian: sapa
• Occitan: saba, sap, sapa
• Piedmontese: sava, seiva
• Spanish: savia

References

• sapa in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• sapa in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• sapa in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• sapa in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Mamanwa

Noun

sapa

1. water

References

• Studies in Philippine Linguistics, volume 2 (1978), section on Mamanwa, pages 81-82

Piedmontese

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sapa/

Noun

sapa f (plural sape)

1. hoe

Quechua

Adjective

sapa

1. every, each, any
2. alone, only, unique, one and only

See also

• sapay
• sapa inka

Noun

sapa

1. (grammar) singular

Declension

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sapa/, [?sa.pa]

Etymology 1

Feminine form of sapo (“toad”).

Noun

sapa f (plural sapas, masculine sapo, masculine plural sapos)

1. female equivalent of sapo; a female toad or peeper

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin sapa.

Noun

sapa f (plural sapas)

1. a reduction of must in Ancient Roman cuisine, made by boiling down grape juice or must in large kettles until reduced to a third of the original volume

Further reading

• “sapa” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

Tagalog

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *sapaq (“stream; river”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sapa?/, [?s?p??]
• Hyphenation: sa?pa

Noun

sapà

1. small stream; rivulet; brook; creek

Waray-Waray

Noun

sapâ

1. brook; rivulet; creek

Yámana

Noun

sapa

1. blood