different between regret vs deny

regret

English

Etymology

From Middle English regretten, from Old French regreter, regrater (to lament), from re- (intensive prefix) + *greter, *grater (to weep), from Frankish *gr?tan (to weep, mourn, lament), from Proto-Germanic *gr?tan? (to weep), from Proto-Indo-European *??reh?d- (to sound); and Frankish *greutan (to cry, weep), from Proto-Germanic *greutan? (to weep, cry), from Proto-Indo-European *g?rewd- (to weep, be sad), equivalent to re- +? greet. Cognate with Middle High German gr?zan (to cry), Old English gr?tan (to weep, greet), Old English gr?otan (to weep, lament), Old Norse gráta (to weep, groan), Gothic ???????????????????????? (gr?tan, to weep). More at greet.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??????t/, /??????t/, /?i????t/
  • Rhymes: -?t

Verb

regret (third-person singular simple present regrets, present participle regretting, simple past and past participle regretted)

  1. To feel sorry about (a thing that has or has not happened), afterthink: to wish that a thing had not happened, that something else had happened instead.
  2. (more generally) To feel sorry about (any thing).
  3. (archaic, transitive) To miss; to feel the loss or absence of.
    • 1845, The Church of England Magazine (volume 19, page 301)
      He more than ever regretted his home, and with increased desire longed to see his family.

Usage notes

  • "Regret" is a catenative verb that takes the gerund (the -ing form), except in set phrases with tell, say, and inform, where the to infinitive is used. See Appendix:English catenative verbs

Derived terms

  • regretter

Translations

Noun

regret (countable and uncountable, plural regrets)

  1. Emotional pain on account of something done or experienced in the past, with a wish that it had been different; a looking back with dissatisfaction or with longing.
    • 1828, Thomas Macaulay, John Dryden
      What man does not remember with regret the first time he read Robinson Crusoe?
    • From its peaceful bosom [the grave] spring none but fond regrets and tender recollections.
  2. (obsolete) Dislike; aversion.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Dr. H. More to this entry?)

Derived terms

  • regretful

Translations

See also

  • remorse
  • repentance

Further reading

  • regret in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • regret in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

French

Etymology

From Middle French regret, from Old French regret (lamentation, complaint), deverbal of regreter (to lament), from re- (intensive prefix-) +? greter (to weep), from Frankish *grêtan (to weep, mourn, lament), from Proto-Germanic *gr?tan? (to weep) and Frankish *grêotan (to cry, weep), from Proto-Germanic *greutan? (to weep, cry), from Proto-Indo-European *ghrew- (to weep, be sad). More at regret.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??.???/

Noun

regret m (plural regrets)

  1. regret
  2. nostalgia
Derived terms

Related terms

  • regretter

Further reading

  • “regret” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Interlingua

Noun

regret (plural regrets)

  1. regret, repentance

Related terms

  • regrettar
  • regrettabile

Romanian

Etymology

From French regret.

Noun

regret n (plural regrete)

  1. regret

Declension

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deny

English

Etymology

From Middle English denyen, from Old French denoier (to deny, to repudiate) (French dénier), from Latin denegare (to deny, to refuse), from de- (away) and negare (to refuse), the latter ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ne (no, not). Doublet of denegate.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /d??na?/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /d??na?/, /d?-/
  • Rhymes: -a?
  • Hyphenation: de?ny

Verb

deny (third-person singular simple present denies, present participle denying, simple past and past participle denied)

  1. (transitive) To disallow or reject.
  2. (transitive) To assert that something is not true.
  3. (ditransitive) To refuse to give or grant something to someone.
    • 1754, Jonathan Edwards, An Inquiry into the Modern Prevailing Notions Respecting that Freedom of the Will which is supposed to be Essential to Moral Agency
      To some men, it is more agreeable to deny a vicious inclination, than to gratify it.
  4. To take something away from someone; to deprive of.
  5. (sports, transitive) To prevent from scoring.
  6. To disclaim connection with, responsibility for, etc.; to refuse to acknowledge; to disown; to abjure; to disavow.
    • 1834-1874, George Bancroft, History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent.
      the falsehood of denying his opinion
    • 1827, John Keble, The Christian Year
      thou thrice denied, yet thrice beloved
  7. (obsolete) To refuse (to do or accept something).

Usage notes

  • This is a catenative verb that takes the gerund (-ing). See Appendix:English catenative verbs.
  • Deny can have a connotation that the denial is false; he denied knowing the accused has a more suspicious tone than he said he did not know the accused. However, in some formal usages, e.g. medical records, it can have a more neutral sense (patient denies chest pain).
  • See refute.
Conjugation

Synonyms

  • (assert something is not true): gainsay, contradict, withsay, refute, disclaim

Antonyms

  • (disallow): allow
  • (assert something is true): confirm, affirm

Derived terms

  • deniability
  • denier
  • justice delayed is justice denied

Related terms

  • denial

Translations

Anagrams

  • E.D.N.Y., Ynde, dyne

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