different between pawl vs fellow
pawl
English
Etymology
17th c., perhaps from Low German or Dutch pal (“catch (mechanism)”), or from either French pal (“stake”) or épaule (“shoulder”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /p??l/
- Rhymes: -??l
- (Canada) IPA(key): /p?l/
- Homophones: pall, Paul
Noun
pawl (plural pawls)
- A pivoted catch designed to fall into a notch on a ratchet wheel so as to allow movement in only one direction (e.g. on a windlass or in a clock mechanism), or alternatively to move the wheel in one direction.
- 1994, Cormac McCarthy, The Crossing:
- The nails in the rim of the wheel went ratcheting over the leather pawl and the wheel slowed and came to a stop and the woman turned to the crowd and smiled.
- 1994, Cormac McCarthy, The Crossing:
- A similar device to prevent motion in other mechanisms besides ratchets.
Derived terms
- pawl bitt
- pawl rim
Translations
Verb
pawl (third-person singular simple present pawls, present participle pawling, simple past and past participle pawled)
- (transitive) To stop with a pawl.
Derived terms
- pawl the capstan
Further reading
- pawl on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
References
Anagrams
- Walp, plaw
pawl From the web:
- pawl meaning
- what is pawls in hubs
- what is pawls in mtb
- what is pawleys island known for
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- what does pawl mean
- what is pawleys island like
- what are pawls on a bike
fellow
English
Etymology
From Middle English felowe, felawe, felage, from Old Norse félagi (“fellow, companion, associate, shareholder, colleague”), from félag (“partnership”, literally “a laying together of property”), from the Germanic bases of two words represented in English by fee and law. Cognate with Scots falow, fallow, follow (“associate, comrade, companion”), Danish fælle (“companion”), Norwegian felle (“companion”), Faroese felagi (“member, partner”), Icelandic félagi (“comrade, mate”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?f?l??/
- (General American) IPA(key): /?f?lo?/
- (informal, nonstandard) IPA(key): /?f?l?/
- Rhymes: -?l??
- Hyphenation: fel?low
Noun
fellow (plural fellows)
- (obsolete) A colleague or partner.
- (archaic) A companion; a comrade.
- 1788, Edward Gibbon, The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Volume IV
- That enormous engine was flanked by two fellows almost of equal magnitude.
- Carried somehow, somewhither, for some reason, on these surging floods, were these travelers, of errand not wholly obvious to their fellows, yet of such sort as to call into query alike the nature of their errand and their own relations.
- 1788, Edward Gibbon, The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Volume IV
- A man without good breeding or worth; an ignoble or mean man.
- An equal in power, rank, character, etc.
- One of a pair, or of two things used together or suited to each other; a mate.
- When they be but heifers of one year, […] they are let goe to the fellow and breed.
- (attributive) A person with common characteristics, being of the same kind, or in the same group.
- 1888, James Francis Hogan, The Irish in Australia
- writing a history of my fellow-countrymen in Australasia
- 1888, James Francis Hogan, The Irish in Australia
- (colloquial) A male person; a man.
- (rare) A person; an individual, male or female.
- She seemed to be a good sort of fellow.
- (Britain slang, obsolete) Synonym of schoolmate: a student at the same school.
- 1991, Stephen Fry, The Liar, p. 37:
- Adrian thought it worth while to try out his new slang. ‘I say, you fellows, here's a rum go. Old Biffo was jolly odd this morning. He gave me a lot of pi-jaw about slacking and then invited me to tea. No rotting! He did really.’
- 1991, Stephen Fry, The Liar, p. 37:
- A rank or title in the professional world, usually given as "Fellow".
- In the English universities, a scholar who is appointed to a foundation called a fellowship, which gives a title to certain perquisites and privileges.
- In an American college or university, a member of the corporation which manages its business interests; also, a graduate appointed to a fellowship, who receives the income of the foundation.
- A member of a literary or scientific society
- a Fellow of the Royal Society
- The most senior rank or title one can achieve on a technical career in certain companies (though some Fellows also hold business titles such as Vice President or Chief Technology Officer). This is typically found in large corporations in research and development-intensive industries (IBM or Sun Microsystems in information technology, and Boston Scientific in Medical Devices for example). They appoint a small number of senior scientists and engineers as Fellows.
- In the US and Canada, a physician who is undergoing a supervised, sub-specialty medical training (fellowship) after completing a specialty training program (residency).
- (Aboriginal English) Used as a general intensifier
- 1991, Jimmy Chi, Bran Nue Dae, in Heiss & Minter, Macquarie PEN Anthology of Aboriginal Literature, Allen & Unwin 2008, p. 137:
- This fella song all about the Aboriginal people, coloured people, black people longa Australia.
- 1991, Jimmy Chi, Bran Nue Dae, in Heiss & Minter, Macquarie PEN Anthology of Aboriginal Literature, Allen & Unwin 2008, p. 137:
Usage notes
In North America, fellow is less likely to be used for a man in general in comparison to other words that have the same purpose. Nevertheless, it is still used by some. In addition, it has a good bit of use as an academic or medical title or membership.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:associate
- See also Thesaurus:man
Translations
Derived terms
Verb
fellow (third-person singular simple present fellows, present participle fellowing, simple past and past participle fellowed)
- To suit with; to pair with; to match.
References
- “fellow”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
Anagrams
- elf owl
fellow From the web:
- what fellowship has light with darkness
- what fellowship does light have with darkness
- what fellowship
- what fellowships are available for family medicine
- what fellow means
- what fellowships are available for internal medicine
- what fellowship has righteousness with unrighteousness
- what fellowship means
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