different between patela vs patella
patela
English
Alternative forms
- puteli
Etymology
Hindi [Term?]
Noun
patela (plural patelas)
- A large flat-bottomed trading boat peculiar to the river Ganges in India.
Anagrams
- Platea, leap at, palate, paleta, petala
Galician
Etymology
A semi-learned form from Latin patella (“a shallow pan”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pa?t?la?/
Noun
patela f (plural patelas)
- a large flat-bottomed basket
- a wooden tray
- limpet (Patella vulgata)
- Synonyms: arneirón, lapa
Derived terms
- pena patela
References
- “patela” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
- “patela” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- “patela” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
- “patela” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “patela” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin patella (“kneecap”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /pa.?t?.la/
Noun
patela f (plural patelas)
- (anatomy) kneecap
- Synonym: (dated) rótula
Hypernyms
- osso
Related terms
- joelho
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patella
English
Etymology
From Latin patella (“a small pan or dish, a plate; the kneepan, patella”), diminutive of patina (“a broad shallow dish, pan”). Doublet of paella.
Pronunciation
- (US) enPR: p?t?l'?, IPA(key): /p??t?l?/
Noun
patella (plural patellas or patellae)
- (anatomy) The sesamoid bone of the knee; the kneecap.
- 2004, Ann Seranne, The Joy of Breeding Your Own Show Dog, page 188,
- Subluxed patellas, more commonly referred to as slipped stifles, like all inherited factors will continue to cripple a breed as long as breeders continue to mate affected animals.
- 2005, Roger E. Stevenson, 20: Limbs, Roger E. Stevenson, Judith G. Hall, Human Malformations and Related Anomalies, page 920,
- Since patella diameter is a feature of continuous variation, the majority of small patellas represent simply the lower extreme of normal anatomic variation.
- 2006, Erik Trinkaus, 18: The Lower Limb Remains, Erik Trinkaus, Ji?í Svoboda (editors), Early Modern Human Evolution in Central Europe, page 395,
- Both patellae are well preserved for Dolni V?stonice 3 and 13-15, and the left patella remains for Dolni V?stonice 16 (Figures 18.22 to 18.26).
- 2009, P. Tohomson, 14: Assessment of the paediatric patient, Ben Yates (editor), Merriman's Assessment of the Lower Limb, page 401,
- The patellae may be up to 30° externally rotated at birth. In young children it is considered normal for the patellae to be externally rotated, but by 5 years of age the patellae should face forwards.
- 2004, Ann Seranne, The Joy of Breeding Your Own Show Dog, page 188,
- A little dish or vase.
Synonyms
- (kneecap): kneecap, kneepan, rotula
Derived terms
Translations
Further reading
- patella in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- patella in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- patella at OneLook Dictionary Search
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pa?t?l.la/
- Rhymes: -?lla
Noun
patella f (plural patelle)
- (anatomy) patella, kneecap, rotula
- (mollusk) limpet
Derived terms
- patellare
Latin
Etymology
Diminutive of patina (“a broad shallow dish, pan”) or of patera (“broad flat dish”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /pa?tel.la/, [pä?t??l??ä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /pa?tel.la/, [p??t??l??]
Noun
patella f (genitive patellae); first declension
- a small or shallow pan or dish
- the kneecap, patella
- a disease of the olive tree
Declension
First-declension noun.
Derived terms
- patellula (New Latin)
Descendants
References
- patella in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- patella in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- patella in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- patella in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- patella in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- patella in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
- patella in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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