different between pare vs shave

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French parer (“to arrange, prepare, trim”), from Latin par? (“I prepare, arrange; I provide, furnish; I resolve, purpose”) (related to pari? (“I bear, I give birth to; I spawn, produce, beget; I procure, acquire”)), from a Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to bring forward, bring forth”).

Pronunciation

• enPR: pâr, IPA^(key): /pe?(?)/
• Rhymes: -??(r)
• Homophones: pair, pear

Verb

pare (third-person singular simple present pares, present participle paring, simple past and past participle pared)

1. (transitive) to remove the outer covering or skin of something with a cutting device, typically a knife

2. (transitive, often with down or back) to reduce, diminish or trim gradually something as if by cutting off
3. to trim the hoof of a horse

Synonyms

• to peel
• to skin

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams

• Earp, Pera, Rape, aper, pear, prae-, præ-, rape, reap

Albanian

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish ????? (pare, para).

Noun

pare f

1. money

Asturian

Verb

pare

1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive of parar

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin pater, patrem, from Proto-Italic *pat?r, from Proto-Indo-European *ph?t?r.

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /?pa.??/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /?pa.?e/
• Rhymes: -a?e

Noun

pare m (plural pares)

1. father

Derived terms

• cappare
• Pare de Nadal

Further reading

• “pare” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “pare” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
• “pare” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “pare” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Dutch

Pronunciation

Verb

pare

1. (archaic) singular present subjunctive of paren

Anagrams

• rape

Esperanto

Etymology

From paro +? -e.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?pare/
• Rhymes: -are

Adverb

pare

1. pairwise

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pa?/
• Homophones: parent, pares

Verb

pare

1. inflection of parer:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

• âpre, râpe, râpé

Galician

Verb

pare

1. inflection of parir:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

Interlingua

Verb

pare

1. present of parer
2. imperative of parer

Italian

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -are

Verb

pare

1. third-person singular indicative present of parere

Anagrams

• apre, arpe, pera, rape

Laboya

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?pa?re]

Noun

pare

1. rice (plant)

See also

• kadodo (“cooked rice”)
• wiha (“uncooked rice”)

References

• Allahverdi Verdizade (2019) , “pare”, in Lamboya word list, Leiden: LexiRumah

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?pa?.re?/, [?pä??e?]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?pa.re/, [?p????]

Verb

p?r?

1. second-person singular present active imperative of p?re?

Maore Comorian

Noun

pare 5 (plural mavare 6)

1. road

References

• “pare” in Outils & Ressources pour l'Exploitation de la Langue Comorienne, 2008.

Ngazidja Comorian

Noun

pare 5 (plural mapvare 6)

1. road

References

• “pare” in Outils & Ressources pour l'Exploitation de la Langue Comorienne, 2008.

Northern Kurdish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /p?????/

Noun

pare m

1. money

Pali

Alternative forms

Adjective

pare

1. inflection of para (“other”):
   1. masculine/neuter locative singular
   2. masculine nominative/accusative plural
   3. feminine vocative singular

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /?pa?i/

Verb

pare

1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of parar
2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of parar
3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of parar
4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of parar

Romanian

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -are

Verb

pare

1. third-person singular present indicative of p?rea

Romansch

Alternative forms

• paraid (Rumantsch Grischun, Puter, Vallader)
• preit (Sursilvan)

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *paretem, from Latin pari?s, parietem.

Noun

pare f (plural pares)

1. (Sutsilvan, Surmiran) (internal) wall
2. (Sutsilvan, Surmiran) rock face

Related terms

• (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan) mir
• (Surmiran) meir
• (Puter, Vallader) mür

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish ????? (pare, para), from Persian ????? (pâre).

Noun

pare f (Cyrillic spelling ????)

1. money

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?pa?e/, [?pa.?e]

Verb

pare

1. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of parar.
2. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of parar.
3. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of parar.
4. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present subjunctive form of parar.

Tagalog

Etymology 1

From Clipping of kumpare, from Spanish compadre.

Noun

páre (feminine mare)

1. buddy; close male friend

Etymology 2

From Spanish padre.

Noun

parè (feminine madre)

1. (religion, archaic) Alternative spelling of pari

Venetian

Etymology

From Latin pater, patrem. Compare Italian padre.

Noun

pare m (plural pari)

1. father

See also

• mare

English

Pronunciation

• enPR: sh?v, IPA^(key): /?e?v/
• Rhymes: -e?v

Etymology 1

From Middle English shaven, schaven, from Old English s?afan (“to shave, scrape, shred, polish”), from Proto-Germanic *skaban? (“to scratch”), from Proto-Indo-European *skab?- (“to cut, split, form, carve”). Cognate with West Frisian skave, Dutch schaven (“to shave, plane”), Low German schaven (“to scrape, scratch, shave”), German schaben (“to scrape, shave”), Danish skave, Norwegian Nynorsk skava, Swedish skava (“to scrape, chafe”), Icelandic skafa, Gothic ???????????????????????? (skaban, “to shear, shave”).

Verb

shave (third-person singular simple present shaves, present participle shaving, simple past shaved or (obsolete) shove, past participle shaved or shaven)

1. (transitive) To make bald or shorter by using a tool such as a razor or pair of electric clippers to cut the hair close to the skin.
2. (transitive) To cut anything in this fashion.
   • 1713, John Gay, The Rural Sports

     The labourer with the bending scythe is seen / Shaving the surface of the waving green.

3. (intransitive) To remove hair from one's face by this means.

4. (transitive) To cut finely, as with slices of meat.
5. To skim along or near the surface of; to pass close to, or touch lightly, in passing.
6. To reduce in size or weight.
7. (archaic, transitive) To be hard and severe in a bargain with; to practice extortion on; to cheat.
8. (US, slang, dated, transitive) To buy (a note) at a discount greater than the legal rate of interest, or to deduct in discounting it more than the legal rate allows.

Derived terms

Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English shave, from Old English sceafa, from Proto-Germanic *skabô.

Noun

shave (plural shaves)

1. An instance of shaving.

2. A thin slice; a shaving.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Wright to this entry?)

3. (US, slang, dated) An exorbitant discount on a note.
4. (US, slang, dated) A premium paid for an extension of the time of delivery or payment, or for the right to vary a stock contract in any particular.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of N. Biddle to this entry?)

5. A hand tool consisting of a sharp blade with a handle at each end; a spokeshave.
6. (informal) A narrow miss or escape; a close shave.
   • 1919, Edward Frederic Benson, Across the Stream

     " […] I had an awful shave getting into the harbour," remarked Archie.

Derived terms

• close shave

Translations

Anagrams

• haves, sheva

Middle English

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old English sceafa, from Proto-Germanic *skabô.

Alternative forms

• schave, schafe

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??a?v(?)/

Noun

shave (plural shaves)

1. A tool used for filing, shaving, or abrasion.

Descendants

• English: shave

References

• “sh?ve, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-08-02.

Etymology 2

Verb

shave

1. Alternative form of schaven