different between ides vs ies
ides
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a?dz/
- Rhymes: -a?dz
Etymology 1
From Anglo-Norman and French ides, from Latin ?d?s, a fourth-declension plurale tantum, from the Latin practice of treating most recurring calendrical days as plurals. The Latin term is cognate with Oscan eiduis, both perhaps deriving from an unknown Etruscan term. Middle English and Old French also used the singular form ide.
Alternative forms
- Id., Ides
Noun
ides (plural ides)
- (historical, often capitalized) The notional full-moon day of a Roman month, occurring on the 15th day of the four original 31-day months (March, May, Quintilis or July, and October) and on the 13th day of all other months.
- 10th century, Byrhtferð of Ramsey, Enchiridion (Ashmolean MS 328), Book I, Chapter ii, Section 22:
- Þa monðas þe habbað iiii nonas æfter kalendas... habbað to idus xiii dagas and to ii kalendas eahtatyne.
- Those months that have 4 nones after the kalends... have 13 days to the ides and eighteen to the second kalends.
- Þa monðas þe habbað iiii nonas æfter kalendas... habbað to idus xiii dagas and to ii kalendas eahtatyne.
- 1679, J. Moxon, Mathematics made Easie, p. 26:
- The Roman Month its several days divides
By reckoning backwards, Calends, Nones, and Ides.
- The Roman Month its several days divides
- 1967, Agnes Kirsopp Michels, Calendar of the Roman Republic, p. 22:
- For the modern reader of Latin the most irritating pecularity of this system of dating is that the days after the Ides of any month carry the name of the following month... Another trap for the unwary lies in the fact that the Roman calendars given in most reference books are Julian, not pre-Julian. When Caesar added ten days to the Roman year he put them near the ends of the seven 29-day months, one or two in each. As a result, instead of the day after the Ides of all months being a.d. XVII Kal., in these seven months it is either a.d. XVIII Kal. or a.d. XIX Kal., and all the following days change correspondingly.
- 2011, Robert A. Kaster trans. Macrobius, Saturnalia, Book I, Chapter xiv, Section 8:
- [March, May, Quintilis, and October] also have their Nones on the seventh, as Numa ordained, because Julius changed nothing about them. As for January, Sextilis, and December, they still have their Nones on the fifth, though they began to have thirty-one days after Caesar added two days to each, and it is nineteen days from their Ides to the following Kalends, because in adding the two days Caesar did not want to insert them before either the Nones or the Ides, lest an unprecedented postponement mar religious observance associated with the Nones or Ides themselves, which have a fixed date.
- The third day before the ides of March is March 13th; the third ides of August is August 11th; and the third of the ides of November is November 11th.
- 10th century, Byrhtferð of Ramsey, Enchiridion (Ashmolean MS 328), Book I, Chapter ii, Section 22:
Usage notes
English use of the Roman calendrical term always employs the Romans' inclusive dating, including the ides itself when counting. Thus, the "third day before the ides of March" (a.d. iii Id. Mart.) is March 13th: two days before March 15th, not three.
English usage also often follows the Latin contraction of the phrasing, which omits the words ante diem. March 13th may appear as the "third ides of March" or the "third of the ides of March". Thus, the "second ides" (pridie idus) is the 14th day of the old long months and the 12th day of the other months; the "third ides" (tertia idus) is the day before that; the "fourth ides" is the day before that; and so on until the "eighth ides", which is preceded by the nones in every month.
Coordinate terms
- calends, nones
Derived terms
- ides of April
Translations
Etymology 2
See ide.
Noun
ides
- plural of ide
References
Anagrams
- -side, Desi, Dies, EIDs, Eids, IEDs, SEID, Side, deis, desi, dies, eids, side, sied
Galician
Verb
ides
- second-person plural present indicative of ir
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *idis (“woman”), potentially from Proto-Indo-European *h?id?-és- (“fire, flame, burning”). Cognate with Old Saxon idis and Old High German itis. According to Jacob Grimm it is also cognate with Old Norse dís but this is heavily debated.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?i.des/
Noun
ides f
- (poetic) virgin, lady, woman, queen
Declension
Portuguese
Verb
ides
- Second-person plural (vós) present indicative of ir
ides From the web:
- what ides mean
- what ides of march meaning
- what ides offices are open
- what ideas did the enlightenment promote
- what ideas influenced the declaration of independence
- what ideas did galileo develop
- what ideas is john locke known for
- what ideas did the measure contain
ies
English
Noun
ies
- (rare) plural of i, the name of the letter I.
Anagrams
- -ise, -sie, EIS, EIs, ESI, I'se, ISE, sei, sie
Aromanian
Verb
ies (third-person singular present indicative iasi/iase, past participle ishitã)
- Alternative form of es
Crimean Gothic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *iz. Cognate with Gothic ???????? (is), German er.
Pronoun
ies
- he
- 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:
- Ies Varthata. Ille fecit.
- 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:
Esperanto
Etymology
From i- (indeterminate correlative prefix) +? -es (correlative suffix of genitives).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ies/
- Hyphenation: i?es
- Rhymes: -ies
Pronoun
ies (plural ies, accusative singular ies, accusative plural ies)
- someone's (indeterminate correlative of genitives)
Derived terms
- ies ajn (“anyone's”)
- iesa?o (“property, s.t. belonging to s.o.”)
Finnish
Etymology
From earlier *ikes, borrowed from Old East Slavic ??? (igo) (gen. ??? (iga), *????? (*ižese)), from Proto-Slavic *j?go (gen. *j?ga, *j?žese), from earlier *j?go (gen. *j?ga, *j?gese), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *juga-, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ie?s/, [?ie??s?]
- Rhymes: -ies
- Syllabification: ies
Noun
ies
- yoke
- (figuratively) yoke, restraint, burden, load; repression, slavery, oppression, persecution, tyranny
- ikeen alla = under the yoke
Declension
Synonyms
- (yoke, restraint, burden, load): taakka, kuorma, pakko
- (oppression, persecution, repression, slavery, tyranny): sorto, orjuus
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) , “???”, in Etimologi?eskij slovar? russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Oleg Truba?óv, Moscow: Progress
Anagrams
- eis, esi-, sei, sie
Latvian
Verb
ies
- 3rd person singular future indicative form of iet
- 3rd person plural future indicative form of iet
Old French
Verb
ies
- second-person singular imperfect indicative of estre
Romanian
Verb
ies
- first-person singular present indicative of ie?i
- first-person singular present subjunctive of ie?i
- third-person plural present indicative of ie?i
Romansch
Alternative forms
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan) oss
- (Surmiran) òss
- (Puter, Vallader) öss
Etymology
From Latin ossum, popular variant of os.
Noun
ies m
- (Sursilvan) bone
West Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian ?s, from Proto-Germanic *?s?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /i??s/
Noun
ies c (plural iezen)
- bait
- Synonym: lokies
- carrion
Derived terms
- lokies
ies From the web:
- what is
- what lies below
- what lies beneath
- what lies below cast
- what lies below explained
- what lies below netflix
- what lies below ending explained
- what lies beneath netflix
you may also like
- ides vs ies
- ies vs aes
- pes vs ies
- les vs ies
- bes vs ies
- lies vs ies
- its vs ies
- yes vs ies
- dies vs ies
- pies vs ies
- pus vs ipus
- opus vs ipus
- slipes vs stipes
- slipes vs slips
- kibbehs vs kibbes
- immunologist vs immunogeneticist
- immunologist vs immunology
- pan vs panlike
- lawnlike vs dawnlike
- lawlike vs lawnlike