different between pes vs ies

pes

English

Etymology

From Latin p?s (foot).

Noun

pes (plural pedes)

  1. the foot of a human
  2. the hoof of a quadruped
  3. clubfoot or talipes
  4. (music) a neume representing two notes ascending

Synonyms

  • (neume): podatus

Anagrams

  • EPS, EPs, ESP, Eps, PSE, SEP, SPE, Sep, Sep., eps, esp, esp., sep

Catalan

Etymology

From Old Occitan pes, from Vulgar Latin *p?sum, from Latin pensum.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /?p?s/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /?p?s/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /?pes/

Noun

pes m (plural pesos)

  1. weight (clarification of this definition is needed)

Derived terms

  • contrapès
  • fer el pes
  • sobrepès

Related terms

  • pesar

Further reading

  • “pes” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Cornish

Alternative forms

  • pys

Noun

pes f (singulative pesen)

  1. (Revived Late Cornish) peas

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?p?s]
  • Hyphenation: pes
  • Rhymes: -?s

Etymology 1

From Old Czech pes, from Proto-Slavic *p?s?.

Noun

pes m anim (feminine psice)

  1. (mammals) dog
  2. male dog
  3. scoundrel, bad person
Declension
Antonyms
  • (male dog): fena
Derived terms

Further reading

  • pes in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
  • pes in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Noun

pes

  1. genitive plural of peso

Alternative forms

  • pesos

Friulian

Alternative forms

  • peš (alternative orthography)

Etymology

From Latin piscis, piscem.

Noun

pes m (plural pes)

  1. fish

Related terms

  • pescjâ
  • pescjadôr
  • pescjarie
  • pescje
  • pessâr

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch pest, from Middle French peste (whence French peste), ultimately from Latin pestis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?p?s]
  • Hyphenation: pès

Noun

pes or pès

  1. pest, plague.
    Synonym: sampar

Further reading

  • “pes” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *pets, from Proto-Indo-European *p?ds (compare Sanskrit ??? (pád), Ancient Greek ???? (poús) and Old English f?t, English foot).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /pe?s/, [pe?s?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /pes/, [p?s]

Noun

p?s m (genitive pedis); third declension

  1. a foot, in its senses as
    1. (anatomy) a human foot
    2. (zoology) any equivalent body part of an animal, including hooves, paws, etc.
    3. (units of measure) any of various units of length notionally based on the adult human foot, especially (historical) the Roman foot.
    4. (poetry) a metrical foot: the basic unit of metered poetry
    5. (geography) the base of a mountain
    6. (furniture) the bottom of a leg of a table, chair, stool, etc.
  2. (figuratively) a place to tread one's foot: territory, ground, soil
  3. (nautical) a rope attached to a sail in order to set
  4. (music) tempo, pace, time
  5. (botany) the pedicel or stalk of a fruit

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Hyponyms

  • (metrical foot): trochaeus; pes dissyllbus or disyllbus, pes bibrevis, choreus, jambus, spondeus, spondius, spondeos (2-syllable feet); pes trisyllabus, amphibrachus, amphibrachys, amphimacrus, dactylus, extensipes, molossus, pes anapaestus, pes antanapaestus, pes antibacchius, pes bacchius, pes creticus, pes hippius (3-syllable feet); pes tetrasyllbus, antispastus, chorjambus, dichoreus, dijambus, dispondeus, epitritus, paeon, proceleumaticus, proceleusmaticus (4-syllable feet); pes pentasyllbus, dochmius, mesobrachys, mesomacros, pariambodes, probrachys, pes amoebaeus, pes antamoebaeus, pes orthius (5-syllable feet)

Meronyms

  • (unit of length): decempeda (10 pedes)

See also

  • pede tell?rem puls?
  • pedem effero
  • pedem fero
  • pedem refero
  • pedes navales
  • si in fundo pedem posuisses
  • a pedibus usque ad caput
  • alterno pede terram quatere

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

References

  • pes in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pes in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pes in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • pes in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • pes in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pes in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Middle English

Noun

pes

  1. Alternative form of pese

Old Czech

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?s?.

Noun

pes m

  1. (mammals) dog

Declension

Descendants

  • Czech: pes

Further reading

  • “pes”, in Vokabulá? webový: webové hnízdo pramen? k poznání historické ?eštiny [online]?[2], Praha: Ústav pro jazyk ?eský AV ?R, 2006–2020

Old French

Etymology

From Latin pax.

Noun

pes f (oblique plural pes, nominative singular pes, nominative plural pes)

  1. Alternative form of pais (peace)
    • circa 1250, Marie de France, Guigemar
      Va t'en de ci ! Lai me aveir pes.
      Go, leave me! Let me have peace.

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?s?.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /p?s/

Noun

pes m (Cyrillic spelling ???)

  1. (Kajkavian) dog

Synonyms

  • pas

Slovak

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?s?.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?p?s/

Noun

pes m (genitive singular psa, nominative plural psi, psy, genitive plural psov)

  1. dog

Declension

Derived terms

  • psí
  • psí?ek
  • psík
  • psisko
  • psí?a

Further reading

  • pes in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?s?.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /p??s/

Noun

p??s m anim (female equivalent psíca)

  1. dog
    Synonym: k?ža

Inflection

Further reading

  • pes”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?pes/, [?pes]
  • Homophone: pez (non-Castilian)

Noun

pes

  1. plural of pe

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English face.

Noun

pes

  1. (anatomy) face

Torres Strait Creole

Etymology 1

From English face.

Noun

pes

  1. face

Etymology 2

Noun

pes

  1. (eastern dialect) a ripe coconut

Usage notes

Pes is the fifth stage of coconut growth. It is preceded by kopespes and followed by u.

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ies

English

Noun

ies

  1. (rare) plural of i, the name of the letter I.

Anagrams

  • -ise, -sie, EIS, EIs, ESI, I'se, ISE, sei, sie

Aromanian

Verb

ies (third-person singular present indicative iasi/iase, past participle ishitã)

  1. Alternative form of es

Crimean Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *iz. Cognate with Gothic ???????? (is), German er.

Pronoun

ies

  1. he
    • 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:
      Ies Varthata. Ille fecit.

Esperanto

Etymology

From i- (indeterminate correlative prefix) +? -es (correlative suffix of genitives).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?ies/
  • Hyphenation: i?es
  • Rhymes: -ies

Pronoun

ies (plural ies, accusative singular ies, accusative plural ies)

  1. someone's (indeterminate correlative of genitives)

Derived terms

  • ies ajn (anyone's)
  • iesa?o (property, s.t. belonging to s.o.)

Finnish

Etymology

From earlier *ikes, borrowed from Old East Slavic ??? (igo) (gen. ??? (iga), *????? (*ižese)), from Proto-Slavic *j?go (gen. *j?ga, *j?žese), from earlier *j?go (gen. *j?ga, *j?gese), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *juga-, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?ie?s/, [?ie??s?]
  • Rhymes: -ies
  • Syllabification: ies

Noun

ies

  1. yoke
  2. (figuratively) yoke, restraint, burden, load; repression, slavery, oppression, persecution, tyranny
    ikeen alla = under the yoke

Declension

Synonyms

  • (yoke, restraint, burden, load): taakka, kuorma, pakko
  • (oppression, persecution, repression, slavery, tyranny): sorto, orjuus

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) , “???”, in Etimologi?eskij slovar? russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Oleg Truba?óv, Moscow: Progress

Anagrams

  • eis, esi-, sei, sie

Latvian

Verb

ies

  1. 3rd person singular future indicative form of iet
  2. 3rd person plural future indicative form of iet

Old French

Verb

ies

  1. second-person singular imperfect indicative of estre

Romanian

Verb

ies

  1. first-person singular present indicative of ie?i
  2. first-person singular present subjunctive of ie?i
  3. third-person plural present indicative of ie?i

Romansch

Alternative forms

  • (Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan) oss
  • (Surmiran) òss
  • (Puter, Vallader) öss

Etymology

From Latin ossum, popular variant of os.

Noun

ies m

  1. (Sursilvan) bone

West Frisian

Etymology

From Old Frisian ?s, from Proto-Germanic *?s?.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /i??s/

Noun

ies c (plural iezen)

  1. bait
    Synonym: lokies
  2. carrion

Derived terms

  • lokies

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