different between humiliate vs indignation

humiliate

English

Etymology

From Late Latin humiliatus, past participle of humiliare (to abase, humble), from Latin humilis (lowly, humble), from humus (ground; earth, soil); see humble.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hju??m?li?e?t/

Verb

humiliate (third-person singular simple present humiliates, present participle humiliating, simple past and past participle humiliated)

  1. (transitive) To injure the dignity and self-respect of.
  2. (transitive) To make humble; to lower in condition or status.

Synonyms

  • debase
  • demean
  • disgrace
  • humble
  • mortify
  • shame
  • See also Thesaurus:abash

Antonyms

  • dignify
  • honor

Related terms

  • humble
  • humiliation
  • humility

Translations

Further reading

  • humiliate in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • humiliate in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /hu.mi.li?a?.te/, [h?m?li?ä?t??]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /u.mi.li?a.te/, [umili???t??]

Verb

humili?te

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of humili?

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indignation

English

Etymology

From Middle English indignacioun, borrowed from Old French indignation, from Latin indign?ti?, from indignor (to scorn, resent), from indignus (unworthy, not fitting), from in- (not) + dignus (worthy, appropriate). Attested since ca. 1374. Doublet of indignatio.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??n.d??.?ne?.??n/
  • Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

indignation (countable and uncountable, plural indignations)

  1. An anger aroused by something perceived as an indignity, notably an offense or injustice.
  2. A self-righteous anger or disgust.

Related terms

  • deign
  • dignify
  • indign
  • indignant
  • undignified

Translations


French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin indign?ti?, indign?ti?nem.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??.di.?a.sj??/

Noun

indignation f (plural indignations)

  1. Indignation

Related terms

  • indigne
  • indignement
  • indigner
  • indignité

Further reading

  • “indignation” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Middle English

Noun

indignation

  1. Alternative form of indignacioun

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