different between conception vs speculation

conception

English

Etymology

From Middle English concepcioun, borrowed from Old French conception, from Latin concepti? (a comprehending, a collection, composition, an expression, also a becoming pregnant), from concipi?, past participle conceptus (conceive); see conceive.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /k?n?s?p??n/

Noun

conception (countable and uncountable, plural conceptions)

  1. The act of conceiving.
  2. The state of being conceived; the beginning.
  3. The fertilization of an ovum by a sperm to form a zygote.
  4. The start of pregnancy.
  5. The formation of a conceptus or an implanted embryo.
  6. The power or faculty of apprehending of forming an idea in the mind; the power of recalling a past sensation or perception; the ability to form mental abstractions.
  7. An image, idea, or notion formed in the mind; a concept, plan or design.

Antonyms

  • misconception

Coordinate terms

  • inception

Related terms

  • conceive
  • concept

Translations

See also

  • contraception

References

  • conception in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • conception in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

  • nonectopic

French

Etymology

From Old French conception, concepcion, borrowed from Latin conceptio, conceptionem (comprehension, understanding).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /k??.s?p.sj??/

Noun

conception f (plural conceptions)

  1. conception (of a child)
  2. conception (beginning, start)
  3. ability to understand
  4. viewpoint; angle
  5. concept, idea

Related terms

  • concept
  • concevoir

Further reading

  • “conception” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Old French

Alternative forms

  • concepcion

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin conceptio, conceptionem (comprehension, understanding).

Noun

conception f (oblique plural conceptions, nominative singular conception, nominative plural conceptions)

  1. conception (of a child)

Descendants

  • ? Middle English: concepcioun, concepcion, concepciun, concepcyon, consepcioun
    • English: conception
  • French: conception

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speculation

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French speculation (compare French spéculation), from Late Latin specul?ti?, specul?ti?nem, from Latin speculor.Morphologically speculate +? -ion

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?sp?kj??le???n/
  • Rhymes: -e???n
  • Hyphenation: spec?u?la?tion

Noun

speculation (countable and uncountable, plural speculations)

  1. The process of thinking or meditating on a subject.
    • 2012, Caroline Davies, Duke and Duchess of Cambridge announce they are expecting first baby (in The Guardian, 3 December 2012)[1]
      The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge have ended months of intense speculation by announcing they are expecting their first child, but were forced to share their news earlier than hoped because of the Duchess's admission to hospital on Monday.
  2. (philosophy) The act or process of reasoning a priori from premises given or assumed.
  3. A conclusion to which the mind comes by speculating; mere theory; notion; conjecture.
  4. (business, finance) An investment involving higher-than-normal risk in order to obtain a higher-than-normal return.
  5. The act or practice of buying land, goods, shares, etc., in expectation of selling at a higher price, or of selling with the expectation of repurchasing at a lower price; a trading on anticipated fluctuations in price, as distinguished from trading in which the profit expected is the difference between the retail and wholesale prices, or the difference of price in different markets.
    • 1776, Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations
      Sudden fortunes, indeed, are sometimes made in such places, by what is called the trade of speculation.
    • 1883, Francis Amasa Walker, Political Economy
      Speculation, while confined within moderate limits, is the agent for equalizing supply and demand, and rendering the fluctuations of price less sudden and abrupt than they would otherwise be.
  6. Examination by the eye; view.
  7. (obsolete) Power of sight.
  8. A card game in which the players buy from one another trumps or whole hands, upon a chance of getting the highest trump dealt, which entitles the holder to the pool of stakes.
  9. (programming) The process of anticipating which branch of code will be chosen and executing it in advance.

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:supposition

Derived terms

  • "on speculation" (on spec) Creating a work with the hope of selling it, as opposed to creating a work "on commission" for hire.

Translations

Anagrams

  • peculations, placentious, spinoculate

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