different between bleak vs disheartening

bleak

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bli?k/
  • Rhymes: -i?k

Etymology 1

From Middle English bleke (also bleche > English bleach (pale, bleak)), and bleike (due to Old Norse), and earlier Middle English blak, blac (pale, wan), from Old English bl?c, bl??, bl?c (bleak, pale, pallid, wan, livid; bright, shining, glittering, flashing) and Old Norse bleikr (pale, whitish), from Proto-Germanic *blaikaz (pale, shining). Cognate with Dutch bleek (pale, wan, pallid), Low German blek (pale), German bleich (pale, wan, sallow), Danish bleg (pale), Swedish blek (pale, pallid), Norwegian Bokmål bleik, blek (pale), Norwegian Nynorsk bleik (pale), Faroese bleikur (pale), Icelandic bleikur (pale, pink).

Adjective

bleak (comparative bleaker, superlative bleakest)

  1. Without color; pale; pallid.
    • 1563, John Foxe, Actes and Monuments
      When she came out she looked as pale and as bleak as one that were laid out dead.
  2. Desolate and exposed; swept by cold winds.
    • 1793, William Wordsworth, Descriptive Sketches
      Wastes too bleak to rear / The common growth of earth, the foodful ear.
  3. Unhappy; cheerless; miserable; emotionally desolate.
Synonyms
  • (sickly pale): see also Thesaurus:pallid
Derived terms
  • bleaken
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English bleke (small river fish, bleak, blay), perhaps an alteration (due to English bl?c (bright) or Old Norse bleikja) of Old English bl??e (bleak, blay, gudgeon); or perhaps from a diminutive of Middle English *bleye (blay), equivalent to blay +? -ock or blay +? -kin. See blay.

Noun

bleak (plural bleaks or bleak)

  1. A small European river fish (Alburnus alburnus), of the family Cyprinidae.
Synonyms
  • ablet
  • alburn
  • blay
Derived terms
  • sunbleak
Translations

References

Anagrams

  • Balke, Blake, Kaleb, blake

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disheartening

English

Adjective

disheartening (comparative more disheartening, superlative most disheartening)

  1. Causing a person to lose heart; making despondent or gloomy.
    Synonyms: discouraging; see also Thesaurus:disheartening
    Antonym: heartening

Verb

disheartening

  1. present participle of dishearten

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