different between inside vs middle

English

Etymology

From Middle English ynneside; equivalent to in- +? side.

Compare German Innenseite (“inside”), Danish inderside (“inside”), Swedish insida (“inside”), Dutch binnenzijde (“inside”), German Low German Binnensied, Binnersied (“inside”), Saterland Frisian Binnersiede (“inside”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??nsa?d/, /?n?sa?d/
• Rhymes: -a?d

Noun

inside (plural insides)

1. The interior or inner part.

2. The left-hand side of a road if one drives on the left, or right-hand side if one drives on the right.

3. The side of a curved road, racetrack etc. that has the shorter arc length; the side of a racetrack nearer the interior of the course or some other point of reference.

4. (colloquial) (in the plural) The interior organs of the body, especially the guts.

5. (dated, Britain, colloquial) A passenger within a coach or carriage, as distinguished from one upon the outside.
   • 1798, John Hookham Frere and George Canning, , The Loves of the Triangles

     So down thy hill, romantic Ashbourne, glides / The Derby dilly, carrying three insides.

   • So, what between Mr. Dowler's stories, and Mrs. Dowler's charms, and Mr. Pickwick's good humour, and Mr. Winkle's good listening, the insides contrived to be very companionable all the way.

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

inside (comparative more inside, superlative most inside)

1. Of or pertaining to the inner surface, limit or boundary.

2. Nearer to the interior or centre of something.

   Because of the tighter bend, it's harder to run in an inside lane.

   All the window seats were occupied, so she took an inside seat.

   • 2003, Timothy Noakes, Lore of Running, Human Kinetics (?ISBN), page 731:

     As the centripetal force is an inverse function of the radius of the curve, it follows that the runner in the outside lane will be less affected than the runner in the inside lane.

3. Originating from, arranged by, or being someone inside an organisation.

   The reporter had received inside information about the forthcoming takeover.

   The robbery was planned by the security guard: it was an inside job.

   They wanted to know the inside story behind the celebrity's fall from grace.

   • 2011, G. M. Lucas, An Unsung Quartet, iUniverse (?ISBN), page 210:

     “They have an inside man at the base, so I didn't want to alert him. If their inside man called Mr. C about us locating the C-4, I doubt you and Gail would still be alive.”

4. (of a person) Legally married to or related to (e.g. born in wedlock to), and/or residing with, a specified other person (parent, child, or partner); (of a marriage, relationship, etc) existing between two such people.

   Antonym: outside

   • 1974, Michael Garfield Smith, The Plural Society in the British West Indies, Univ of California Press (?ISBN), page 235:

     But the terms normally used to distinguish a man's resident and absent children are "inside" and "outside," the reference being to the home where the common father dwells. Only rarely will a man describe his "inside" children born out of out of wedlock as "lawful," [...]

   • 2008, Miriam Koktvedgaard Zeitzen, Polygamy: A Cross-Cultural Analysis, A&C Black (?ISBN), page 158:

     An 'outside wife' has limited social recognition and status because her husband typically refuses to declare her publicly as his wife. She also has much less social and politico-jural recognition than an 'inside wife' [...]

   • 2014, Alison Miller, Becoming Yourself: Overcoming Mind Control and Ritual Abuse, Karnac Books (?ISBN), page 185:

     [The person] who was going to visit her with his wife had a physical resemblance to the abuser, so some of her inside children had a strong reaction of fear and revulsion to him. They were afraid to look at the face of the guest in case he was the abuser.

5. (baseball, of a pitch) Toward the batter as it crosses home plate.

   The first pitch is ... just a bit inside.

6. At or towards or the left-hand side of the road if one drives on the left, or right-hand side if one drives on the right.

Antonyms

• outside

Derived terms

• inside job
• inside joke
• inside salesman

Related terms

• insider
• withinside

Translations

Adverb

inside (comparative more inside, superlative most inside)

1. Within or towards the interior of something; within the scope or limits of something (a place), especially a building.

   It started raining, so I went inside.

   The secretive residents of the massive city-ship tended to stay inside.

   2. (colloquial) In or to prison.

      He spent ten years inside, doing a stretch for burglary.

2. Indoors.

   It was snowing, so the children stayed inside.

3. Intimately, secretly; without expressing what one is feeling or thinking.

   Are you laughing at us inside?

Translations

Preposition

inside

1. Within the interior of something, closest to the center or to a specific point of reference.

   He placed the letter inside the envelope.

2. Within a period of time.

   The job was finished inside two weeks.

Translations

Anagrams

• Indies, die-ins, in dies, indies

Latin

Verb

?nsid?

1. second-person singular present active imperative of ?nside?

English

Alternative forms

• myddle (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English middel, from Old English middel, middle (“middle, centre, waist”), from Proto-Germanic *midl?, *midil?, *medal? (“middle”), a diminutive of Proto-Germanic *midj? (“middle, midst”) (compare *midjaz (“mid, middle”, adjective)), from Proto-Indo-European *méd?yos (“between, in the middle, middle”). Cognate with West Frisian middel, Dutch middel, German mittel (“middle”, adjective), German Mittel (“middle, means”, noun), Danish middel (“means, agent, medicine”). Related also to Swedish medel (“means, medium”), Icelandic meðal (“means, medicine”). See also mid.

Pronunciation

• (US) IPA^(key): /?m?d?l/, [?m?.???]
• (UK) IPA^(key): /?m?d?l/, [?m?.d??], [?m?.d?]
• (General Australian) IPA^(key): /?m?d?l/, [?m??.d??], [?m??.d?], [?m??.?-]
• (General New Zealand) IPA^(key): /?m?d?l/, [?m?.d?(?)], [?m?.?-]
• Rhymes: -?d?l

Noun

middle (plural middles)

1. A centre, midpoint.

2. The part between the beginning and the end.

3. (cricket) The middle stump.
4. The central part of a human body; the waist.
   • Fasting In A Fast World

     If I have a diet plan and stick to it, it is easy for me to have control over my middle.

5. (grammar) The middle voice.

Synonyms

• (centre): centre, center, midpoint; see also Thesaurus:midpoint
• (part between the beginning and the end): centre, center, midst

Translations

Adjective

middle (not comparable)

1. Located in the middle; in between.

   the middle point

   middle name, Middle English, Middle Ages

2. Central.
3. (grammar) Pertaining to the middle voice.

Synonyms

• See also Thesaurus:intermediate

Translations

Derived terms

Related terms

• mid-
• middle- (in compounds; not a prefix)
• middling

Verb

middle (third-person singular simple present middles, present participle middling, simple past and past participle middled)

1. (obsolete) To take a middle view of. [17th–18th c.]
   • 1748, Samuel Richardson, Clarissa, Letter 27:

     And now, to middle the matter between both, it is pity, that the man they favour has not that sort of merit which a person of a mind so delicate as that of Miss Harlowe might reasonably expect in a husband.

2. (obsolete, nautical, transitive) To double (a rope) into two equal portions; to fold in the middle. [19th c.]

Middle English

Adjective

middle

1. inflection of middel:
   1. weak singular
   2. strong/weak plural