different between augusta vs augustus

augusta

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /?w??us.t?/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /aw??us.ta/

Adjective

augusta

  1. feminine singular of august

Italian

Adjective

augusta

  1. feminine singular of augusto

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /au???us.ta?/, [äu????s?t?ä?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /au???us.ta/, [?u???ust??]

Verb

august?

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of august?

Adjective

augusta

  1. inflection of augustus:
    1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Adjective

august?

  1. ablative feminine singular of augustus

References

  • augusta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • augusta in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • augusta in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
  • augusta in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976) The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press

Latvian

Noun

augusta m

  1. genitive singular form of augusts

Portuguese

Adjective

augusta

  1. feminine singular of augusto

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /au??usta/, [au????us.t?a]

Adjective

augusta

  1. feminine singular of augusto

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augustus

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Augustus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?u????s.t?s/
  • Hyphenation: au?gus?tus

Noun

augustus m (uncountable)

  1. August (month)

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: Augustus
  • ? Indonesian: Agustus
  • ? Papiamentu: ougùstùs

See also

  • (Gregorian calendar months) maanden van de gregoriaanse kalender; januari, februari, maart, april, mei, juni, juli, augustus, september, oktober, november, december (Category: nl:Months)

Latin

Etymology

From auge? (increase, grow, honor). The month sext?lis was renamed after the emperor Augustus Caesar

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /au???us.tus/, [äu????s?t??s?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /au???us.tus/, [?u???ust?us]

Adjective

augustus (feminine augusta, neuter augustum, comparative augustior, superlative augustissimus); first/second-declension adjective

  1. august, majestic, venerable
  2. of August, the sixth month of the Roman calendar
  3. Augustan (pertaining to the Emperor Augustus)
  4. imperial, royal

Usage notes

  • Originally a word of religious use, but given as a title to the emperor Augustus
  • In Latin, the month names are used as adjectives. In the Classical period, this adjective modifies a noun identifying a particular day, from which the date was reckoned. In Medieval Latin and later periods, the adjective modifies a numeral for the day of the month.

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Synonyms

  • (of the month of August): sext?lis

Related terms

Descendants

  • Vulgar Latin: *agustus
    • Eastern Romance
      • Aromanian: agustu
      • Romanian: agust, gust
    • Franco-Provençal: août
    • Gallo-Italic
      • Emilian: agåsst
      • Ligurian: agósto
      • Lombard: agost, agust
      • Piedmontese: agust, aost, ost
    • Italo-Dalmatian
      • Corsican: aostu, austu, agostu
      • Dalmatian: aguast, agost
      • Italian: agosto
        • ? Cimbrian: agosto
      • Neapolitan: aùsto
        Tarantino: agúste
      • Sicilian: austu
        • ? Maltese: Awissu, Awwissu
    • Old French: aost
      • French: août
        • Guianese Creole: oût
        • Haitian Creole: out
        • Mauritian Creole: out
        • ? Persian: ???? (ut)
      • Norman:
        Cotentin: âot
        Guernsey: août, avout
        Jersey: Août
        Sark: u
      • Walloon: awousse
    • Old Occitan: agost
      • Catalan: agost
      • Occitan: agost
    • Rhaeto-Romance
      • Friulian: Avost
      • Ladin: aost
      • Romansch: avust, avuost, avost, uost
    • Sardinian: agústu, austu
    • Venetian: agosto
    • West Iberian
      • Extremaduran: agosto
      • Mozarabic: [script needed] (agóch), [script needed] (agóxt), [script needed] (agóxto)
      • Aragonese: agosto
      • Old Leonese: [Term?]
        • Asturian: agostu
        • Mirandese: Agosto
      • Old Portuguese: agosto
        • Fala: Agostu
        • Galician: agosto
        • Portuguese: agosto
          • Guinea-Bissau Creole: Agostu
          • Kabuverdianu: agostu
          • ? Hindi: ????? (agast)
          • ? Tetum: agostu
      • Old Spanish: agosto
        • Ladino: ogusto
        • Spanish: agosto (see there for further descendants)
    • ? Albanian: gusht
    • ? Old English: Agustus
      • Middle English: Augustus, August (relatinized)
        • English: August (see there for further descendants)
        • Scots: August
  • ? Ancient Greek: ????????? (Aúgoustos)
    • Byzantine Greek: ????????? (Aúgoustos)
      • Greek: ????????? (Ávgoustos)
        • ? Aromanian: avgustu
      • ? Old East Slavic: ???????? (av?gust?)
        • Russian: ?????? (avgust) (see there for further descendants)
    • ? Coptic: ????????? (augoustos)
    • ? Old Armenian: ??????? (?gostos), ???????? (awgostos)
      • Armenian: ??????? (?gostos)
  • ? Brythonic: [Term?]
    • Breton: Eost
    • Cornish: Est
    • Welsh: Awst
Unsorted borrowings

These borrowings are ultimately but perhaps not directly from Latin. They are organized into geographical and language family groups, not by etymology.

See also

  • Augustus
  • Roman calendar on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

References

  • augustus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • augustus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • augustus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • augustus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • augustus in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia?[1]
  • augustus in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • augustus in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
  • augustus in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Latvian

Noun

augustus m

  1. accusative plural form of augusts

Limburgish

Noun

augustus

  1. August (month)

West Frisian

Etymology

From Latin augustus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?u???øst?s/

Noun

augustus c (plural augustussen)

  1. August
    Synonym: rispmoanne

Further reading

  • “augustus”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

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