different between august vs augustus

august

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?????st/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?????st/, /?-/
  • Rhymes: -?st
  • Hyphenation: au?gust

Etymology 1

From French auguste (noble, stately; august) or Latin augustus (majestic, venerable, august; imperial, royal), from auge? (to augment, increase; to enlarge, expand, spread), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h?ewg- (to enlarge, increase). Doublet of Augustus.

Adjective

august (comparative auguster or more august, superlative augustest or most august)

  1. Awe-inspiring, majestic, noble, venerable.
  2. Of noble birth.
Derived terms
  • augustly
  • augustness
Related terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From August.

Verb

august (third-person singular simple present augusts, present participle augusting, simple past and past participle augusted)

  1. (obsolete, rare) To make ripe; ripen.
  2. (obsolete, rare) To bring to realization.
Translations

Etymology 3

Noun

august (plural augusts)

  1. Alternative form of auguste (kind of clown)

References

Anagrams

  • Tausug

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin augustus. Doublet of agost, which was inherited through Vulgar Latin.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /?w??ust/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /aw??ust/

Adjective

august (feminine augusta, masculine plural augusts or augustos, feminine plural augustes)

  1. august (venerable, noble)

Derived terms

  • augustament

Further reading

  • “august” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin augustus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /av??st/, [?w????sd?]

Noun

august c

  1. August (the eighth month of the Gregorian calendar)

See also

  • (Gregorian calendar months) måned i den gregorianske kalender; januar, februar, marts, april, maj, juni, juli, august, september, oktober, november, december
    Obsolete words: glugmåned, blidemåned, tormåned, fåremåned, ?, ?, ormemåned, høstmåned, fiskemåned, liljemåned, slagtemåned, kristmåned (Category: da:Months)

Estonian

Etymology

Borrowed from German August.

Noun

august (genitive augusti, partitive augustit)

  1. August

Inflection

Synonyms

  • lõikuskuu
  • põimukuu
  • viljakuu
  • rukkikuu
  • mädakuu

See also

  • (Gregorian calendar months) Gregoriuse kalendri kuu; jaanuar, veebruar, märts, aprill, mai, juuni, juuli, august, september, oktoober, november, detsember (Category: et:Months)

Faroese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin augustus.

Noun

august m

  1. August (month of the Gregorian calendar)

See also

  • (Gregorian calendar months) januar, februar, mars, apríl, mai, juni, juli, august, september, oktober, november, desember (Category: fo:Months)

Interlingua

Noun

august (plural augustes)

  1. Alternative form of augusto

North Frisian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin augustus.

Noun

august m

  1. (Föhr-Amrum) August

See also

  • months of the year in Föhr-Amrum North Frisian: janewoore, febrewoore, marts, april, mei, jüüne, jüüle, august, september, oktuuber, nofember, deetsember

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin augustus.

Noun

august (indeclinable)

  1. August (eighth month of the year)

See also

  • (Gregorian calendar months) månad i den gregorianske kalenderen; januar, februar, mars, april, mai, juni, juli, august, september, oktober, november, desember (Category: no:Months)

References

  • “august” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin augustus.

Noun

august m (indeclinable)

  1. August (eighth month)

References

  • “august” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Romanian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin (mensis) augustus. Cf. also the inherited doublet agust and gust.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?aw.?ust/

Noun

august m (uncountable)

  1. August
Synonyms
  • gustar (colloquial, popular/folk name), gust / agust, m?s?lar (rarer popular/folk name)

See also

  • (Gregorian calendar months) lun? a calendarului gregorian; ianuarie, februarie, martie, aprilie, mai, iunie, iulie, august, septembrie, octombrie, noiembrie, decembrie (Category: ro:Months)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French auguste.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aw??ust/

Adjective

august m or n (feminine singular august?, masculine plural augu?ti, feminine and neuter plural auguste)

  1. august, majestic, venerable
Declension
Synonyms
  • sl?vit, pream?rit

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

  • avgust (Serbia)

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin augustus.

Noun

august m (Cyrillic spelling ??????)

  1. (Bosnia) August

Synonyms

  • kolovoz (Croatia)

See also

  • (Gregorian calendar months) m(j)eseci gregorijanskog kalendara; januar/sije?anj, februar/velja?a, mart/ožujak, april/travanj, maj/svibanj, jun/juni/lipanj, jul/juli/srpanj, avgust/august/kolovoz, septembar/rujan, oktobar/listopad, novembar/studeni, decembar/prosinac (Category: sh:Gregorian calendar months)

Slovak

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin augustus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?au?ust]

Noun

august m (genitive singular augusta, nominative plural augusty, genitive plural augustov, declension pattern of dub)

  1. August

Declension

Derived terms

  • augustový

See also

  • (Gregorian calendar months) mesiac gregoriánskeho kalendára; január, február, marec, apríl, máj, jún, júl, august, september, október, november, december (Category: sk:Months)

Further reading

  • august in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk

Sundanese

Noun

august

  1. August

august From the web:

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augustus

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Augustus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?u????s.t?s/
  • Hyphenation: au?gus?tus

Noun

augustus m (uncountable)

  1. August (month)

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: Augustus
  • ? Indonesian: Agustus
  • ? Papiamentu: ougùstùs

See also

  • (Gregorian calendar months) maanden van de gregoriaanse kalender; januari, februari, maart, april, mei, juni, juli, augustus, september, oktober, november, december (Category: nl:Months)

Latin

Etymology

From auge? (increase, grow, honor). The month sext?lis was renamed after the emperor Augustus Caesar

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /au???us.tus/, [äu????s?t??s?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /au???us.tus/, [?u???ust?us]

Adjective

augustus (feminine augusta, neuter augustum, comparative augustior, superlative augustissimus); first/second-declension adjective

  1. august, majestic, venerable
  2. of August, the sixth month of the Roman calendar
  3. Augustan (pertaining to the Emperor Augustus)
  4. imperial, royal

Usage notes

  • Originally a word of religious use, but given as a title to the emperor Augustus
  • In Latin, the month names are used as adjectives. In the Classical period, this adjective modifies a noun identifying a particular day, from which the date was reckoned. In Medieval Latin and later periods, the adjective modifies a numeral for the day of the month.

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Synonyms

  • (of the month of August): sext?lis

Related terms

Descendants

  • Vulgar Latin: *agustus
    • Eastern Romance
      • Aromanian: agustu
      • Romanian: agust, gust
    • Franco-Provençal: août
    • Gallo-Italic
      • Emilian: agåsst
      • Ligurian: agósto
      • Lombard: agost, agust
      • Piedmontese: agust, aost, ost
    • Italo-Dalmatian
      • Corsican: aostu, austu, agostu
      • Dalmatian: aguast, agost
      • Italian: agosto
        • ? Cimbrian: agosto
      • Neapolitan: aùsto
        Tarantino: agúste
      • Sicilian: austu
        • ? Maltese: Awissu, Awwissu
    • Old French: aost
      • French: août
        • Guianese Creole: oût
        • Haitian Creole: out
        • Mauritian Creole: out
        • ? Persian: ???? (ut)
      • Norman:
        Cotentin: âot
        Guernsey: août, avout
        Jersey: Août
        Sark: u
      • Walloon: awousse
    • Old Occitan: agost
      • Catalan: agost
      • Occitan: agost
    • Rhaeto-Romance
      • Friulian: Avost
      • Ladin: aost
      • Romansch: avust, avuost, avost, uost
    • Sardinian: agústu, austu
    • Venetian: agosto
    • West Iberian
      • Extremaduran: agosto
      • Mozarabic: [script needed] (agóch), [script needed] (agóxt), [script needed] (agóxto)
      • Aragonese: agosto
      • Old Leonese: [Term?]
        • Asturian: agostu
        • Mirandese: Agosto
      • Old Portuguese: agosto
        • Fala: Agostu
        • Galician: agosto
        • Portuguese: agosto
          • Guinea-Bissau Creole: Agostu
          • Kabuverdianu: agostu
          • ? Hindi: ????? (agast)
          • ? Tetum: agostu
      • Old Spanish: agosto
        • Ladino: ogusto
        • Spanish: agosto (see there for further descendants)
    • ? Albanian: gusht
    • ? Old English: Agustus
      • Middle English: Augustus, August (relatinized)
        • English: August (see there for further descendants)
        • Scots: August
  • ? Ancient Greek: ????????? (Aúgoustos)
    • Byzantine Greek: ????????? (Aúgoustos)
      • Greek: ????????? (Ávgoustos)
        • ? Aromanian: avgustu
      • ? Old East Slavic: ???????? (av?gust?)
        • Russian: ?????? (avgust) (see there for further descendants)
    • ? Coptic: ????????? (augoustos)
    • ? Old Armenian: ??????? (?gostos), ???????? (awgostos)
      • Armenian: ??????? (?gostos)
  • ? Brythonic: [Term?]
    • Breton: Eost
    • Cornish: Est
    • Welsh: Awst
Unsorted borrowings

These borrowings are ultimately but perhaps not directly from Latin. They are organized into geographical and language family groups, not by etymology.

See also

  • Augustus
  • Roman calendar on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

References

  • augustus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • augustus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • augustus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • augustus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • augustus in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia?[1]
  • augustus in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • augustus in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
  • augustus in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Latvian

Noun

augustus m

  1. accusative plural form of augusts

Limburgish

Noun

augustus

  1. August (month)

West Frisian

Etymology

From Latin augustus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?u???øst?s/

Noun

augustus c (plural augustussen)

  1. August
    Synonym: rispmoanne

Further reading

  • “augustus”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

augustus From the web:

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  • what augustus looked like
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  • augustus what did he do
  • what does augustus mean
  • what did augustus caesar accomplish as a leader
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