different between worn vs archaic

worn

English

Etymology

By analogy to past participles like torn from tear and sworn from swear.

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /w??n/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /w??n/
  • (rhotic, without the horsehoarse merger) IPA(key): /wo(?)?n/
  • (non-rhotic, without the horsehoarse merger) IPA(key): /wo?n/
  • Rhymes: -??(?)n
  • Homophone: warn (accents with the horse-hoarse merger)

Adjective

worn (comparative more worn, superlative most worn)

  1. damaged and shabby as a result of much use

Translations

Verb

worn

  1. past participle of wear

Derived terms

  • forworn
  • outworn
  • worn out

Anagrams

  • Norw., rown

Middle English

Verb

worn

  1. Alternative form of weren

Old English

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /worn/, [wor?n]

Noun

worn m

  1. great many, multitude
  2. crowd, swarm, band, flock

References

  • Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) , “worn”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

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archaic

English

Alternative forms

  • archæic (old-fashioned)
  • archaeic (rare or old-fashioned)
  • archaïc
  • archaick (obsolete)

Etymology

From archaism (ancient or obsolete phrase or expression) or from French archaïque, ultimately from Ancient Greek ???????? (arkhaïkós, old-fashioned), from ??????? (arkhaîos, from the beginning, antiquated, ancient, old), from ???? (arkh?, beginning, origin), from ???? (árkh?, I am first), from ???? (árkh?, I begin), from Proto-Indo-European *h?erg?- (to begin, rule, command).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /??.?ke?.?k/
  • (US) IPA(key): /??.?ke?.?k/

Noun

archaic (plural archaics)

  1. (archaeology, US, usually capitalized) A general term for the prehistoric period intermediate between the earliest period (‘Paleo-Indian’, ‘Paleo-American’, ‘American?paleolithic’, &c.) of human presence in the Western Hemisphere, and the most recent prehistoric period (‘Woodland’, etc.).
    • 1958, Wiley, Gordon R., and Philip Phillips, Method and Theory in American Archaeology, University of Chicago Press, Chicago, page #107:
      [...] Archaic Stage [...] the stage of migratory hunting and gathering cultures continuing into environmental conditions approximately those of the present.
  2. (paleoanthropology) (A member of) an archaic variety of Homo sapiens.
    • 2009, The Human Lineage, page 432:
      [...] prefer the third explanation for the advanced-looking features of Neandertals (Chapter 7) and the Ngandong hominins (Chapter 6), but they have had little to say about the post-Erectine archaics from China.

Adjective

archaic (comparative more archaic, superlative most archaic)

  1. Of or characterized by antiquity; old-fashioned, quaint, antiquated.
  2. (of words) No longer in ordinary use, though still used occasionally to give a sense of antiquity.
  3. (archaeology) Belonging to the archaic period

Synonyms

  • (old-fashioned): dated, obsolete, old fashioned; see also Thesaurus:obsolete

Derived terms

  • archaically, archaism, archaicy

Related terms

Translations

References

  • archaic in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • William Dwight Whitney and Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1914) , “archaic”, in The Century Dictionary: An Encyclopedic Lexicon of the English Language, volume I (A–C), revised edition, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., OCLC 1078064371.
  • The New Oxford Dictionary of English, Oxford University Press, 1998

Anagrams

  • arachic

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