different between rectify vs chastise
rectify
English
Etymology
From Middle English rectifien, from Anglo-Norman rectifiier, rectefier (“to make straight”), from Medieval Latin r?ctific? (“to make right”), from Latin r?ctus (“straight”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /???kt??fa?/
Verb
rectify (third-person singular simple present rectifies, present participle rectifying, simple past and past participle rectified)
- (obsolete, transitive) To heal (an organ or part of the body). [14th-18th c.]
- (transitive) To restore (someone or something) to its proper condition; to straighten out, to set right. [from 16th c.]
- (transitive) To remedy or fix (an undesirable state of affairs, situation etc.). [from 15th c.]
- (transitive, chemistry) To purify or refine (a substance) by distillation. [from 15th c.]
- (transitive) To correct or amend (a mistake, defect etc.). [from 16th c.]
- (transitive, now rare) To correct (someone who is mistaken). [from 16th c.]
- 1646, Sir Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, I.3:
- For thus their Sense informeth them, and herein their Reason cannot Rectifie them; and therefore hopelessly continuing in mistakes, they live and die in their absurdities […]
- 1646, Sir Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, I.3:
- (transitive, geodesy, historical) To adjust (a globe or sundial) to prepare for the solution of a proposed problem. [from 16th c.]
- (transitive, electronics) To convert (alternating current) into direct current. [from 19th c.]
- (transitive, mathematics) To determine the length of a curve included between two limits.
- (transitive) To produce (as factitious gin or brandy) by redistilling bad wines or strong spirits (whisky, rum, etc.) with flavourings.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:repair
Derived terms
Translations
Anagrams
- certify, cretify
rectify From the web:
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chastise
English
Alternative forms
- chastize (archaic in British English and rare in American English)
Etymology
From Old French chastier, from Latin castigo. See also the doublets chasten and castigate and cf. also chaste.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /t?æ?sta?z/
- (General American) IPA(key): /?t?æsta?z/, /t?æ?sta?z/
- Rhymes: -a?z
Verb
chastise (third-person singular simple present chastises, present participle chastising, simple past and past participle chastised)
- To punish (someone), especially by corporal punishment.
- 1809, Flavius Josephus, The first eleven books of the Antiquities of the Jews, with a table of the Jewish coins, weights and measures, page 402:
- and if his father had chastised them with whips, they must expect that he would do it with scorpions.
- 2018, Nyx Smith, Shadowrun Legends: Striper Assassin, Catalyst Game Labs
- “There is a man who must be chastised,” she says softly, lightly. “Chastised in a physical way. It should not be difficult. Not for you.”
- 1809, Flavius Josephus, The first eleven books of the Antiquities of the Jews, with a table of the Jewish coins, weights and measures, page 402:
- To castigate; to severely scold or censure (someone).
- To lightly criticize or correct (someone).
- 2002, Eric Porter, What Is This Thing Called Jazz?: African American Musicians as Artists, Critics, and Activists, Univ of California Press (?ISBN), page 50:
- While Ellington voiced praise and respect for Benny Goodman and some white bandleaders, he gently chastised others for profiting from “musical-simplification to the 'nth' degree” and “reach[ing] a pleasing musical middle.”
- 2011, Patricia Colton, The Window Blind, AuthorHouse (?ISBN), page 496:
- “You're not insensitive,” she lightly chastised. “I love you.” “Love you too.”
- 2017, Ava Stone, A Scandalous Ruse:
- “Greg,” she lightly chastised. “You're not supposed to move your lips.” “Yes, I know. I'm a horrible subject. But do answer the question, Bella.”
- 2019, Eliza Ellis, Hers to Kiss, Eliza Ellis
- “You could've trusted me,” Pete gently chastised. “I can handle it.” He sat on the edge of her bed. “I was afraid to, honey. I know how stressed you've been with the camp […] ”
- 2002, Eric Porter, What Is This Thing Called Jazz?: African American Musicians as Artists, Critics, and Activists, Univ of California Press (?ISBN), page 50:
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:reprehend
Translations
See also
- punish
- castigate
chastise From the web:
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