different between ver vs verd
ver
English
Noun
ver (plural vers)
- Abbreviation of version.
Anagrams
- ERV, Rev, Rev., VRE, ev'r, rev, rev.
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /f?r/
Etymology 1
From Dutch ver, from Middle Dutch verre.
Adjective
ver (attributive verre, comparative verder, superlative verste)
- far, distant
Alternative forms
- fêr (obsolete)
Derived terms
- verte
Etymology 2
Preposition
ver
- Archaic spelling of vir.
Albanian
Etymology
Unknown. Maybe related to urë.
Noun
ver m (indefinite plural verra)
- (architecture) arch
Aromanian
Alternative forms
- veru
Etymology
From Latin (c?ns?br?nus) v?rus. Compare Romanian v?r.
Noun
ver m (plural veri, feminine equivalent vearã)
- (male) cousin
- Synonyms: cusurin, cusurin-ver
Asturian
Etymology
From Latin vid?re, present active infinitive of vide?.
Verb
ver
- to see
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch verre, Old Dutch ferro, from Proto-Germanic *ferrai, from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go over”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /v?r/
- Hyphenation: ver
- Rhymes: -?r
Adjective
ver (comparative verder, superlative verst)
- far
- Antonym: dichtbij
Inflection
Derived terms
- verte
- Verweggistan
Descendants
- Afrikaans: ver
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ve??/
- Rhymes: -e??
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *waz?. Related to Icelandic ver, Danish vår, Swedish var, all meaning the same, and Norwegian ver, vær, meaning the same, but also “bag, jar, place to store things”.
Noun
ver n
- a cover made of cloth (e.g. a pillow case or duvet cover)
- Synonym: vor
Declension
Etymology 2
See vera.
Verb
ver
- be singular imperative of vera
Conjugation
French
Etymology
From Old French ver, verm (“worm”), from Latin vermis, vermem (“worm”), from Proto-Indo-European *wr?mis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /v??/
- Rhymes: -??
- (Quebec) IPA(key): /va???/
- Hyphenation: ver
- Homophones: vair, vairs, verre, verres, vers, vert, verts
Noun
ver m (plural vers)
- worm
Derived terms
Further reading
- “ver” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Galician
Etymology
From Old Portuguese veer, from Latin vid?re, present active infinitive of vide? (“to see”), from Proto-Italic *wid?? (“to see”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to know; see”).
Pronunciation
Verb
ver (first-person singular present vexo, first-person singular preterite vin, past participle visto)
- (irregular) to see
- first/third-person singular personal infinitive of ver
Conjugation
Related terms
See also
- mirar
Further reading
- “ver” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
Hungarian
Etymology
Of unknown origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?v?r]
- Rhymes: -?r
Verb
ver
- (transitive) to beat, bang, throb
- (transitive) to mill
- (transitive, of coins) to mint, strike
- (intransitive) to pant, palpitate
Conjugation
Derived terms
References
Further reading
- ver in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?v??r/
- Rhymes: -??r
- Homophone: Ver
Etymology 1
From Old Norse verr, from Proto-Germanic *weraz, from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós. Cognate with English were-.
Noun
ver m (genitive singular vers, nominative plural verar)
- (poetic, literary) a husband
- Synonyms: bóndi, eiginmaður, ektamaður, maður
- (poetic, literary) a man (male)
- Synonyms: karl, karlmaður, maður
Declension
Etymology 2
A 19th century alteration of earlier vör, from Old Norse v?rr, from Proto-Germanic *warzuz.
Noun
ver m (genitive singular vers, nominative plural verir) orver n (genitive singular vers, nominative plural ver)
- a line in the water made by the movement of an oar or a boat
Declension
or
Synonyms
- (line in the water): (of an oar) árarfar, (of a boat) kjölrák, var, vör
Etymology 3
From Old Norse ver, of the same meaning. Origin uncertain, but probably related to vari (“liquid”) and to Old English wær (“sea”).
Noun
ver n (genitive singular vers, no plural)
- (poetic) the sea, the ocean
Etymology 4
The same as Norwegian vær (“fishing harbor, fishing village”), other cognates including Old English wer (whence modern English weir), Old Saxon werr, Middle Low German were/wer, Middle High German wer (whence German Wehr). Probably from Proto-Germanic *warjaz, *warj? (“dam, weir”), related to vör f (“landing space for a boat”) and to verja (“protect”). The root meaning would then be a guarded or fenced off place.
Noun
ver n (genitive singular vers, nominative plural ver)
- fishing center
- a place where a flock of birds makes its nests (and eggs may be gathered or birds caught)
- a wet grassy spot in an otherwise inhospitable area; oasis
- (in this sense common as a suffix in place names:) Eyvindarver, Þjórsárver
- (as a suffix) production facility
- ?kvikmynd (“movie”) + ?ver ? ?kvikmyndaver (“movie studio, movie production facility”)
- ?ál (“aluminum”) + ?ver ? ?álver (“aluminum production facility”)
- a generic suffix for proper names of community centers, shopping centers, or names of businesses
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 5
From Proto-Germanic *waz?. Related to Faroese ver, Danish vår, Swedish var, all meaning the same, and Norwegian ver, vær, meaning the same, but also “bag, jar, place to store things”. Compare vasi (“pocket”).
Noun
ver n (genitive singular vers, nominative plural ver)
- a cover made of cloth (e.g. a pillow case or duvet cover)
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 6
See verr.
Adverb
ver
- (nonstandard) comparative degree of illa
- standard form: verr
Etymology 7
See vera.
Verb
ver
- singular imperative of vera (“to be”)
Etymology 8
See verja.
Verb
ver
- first-person singular indicative of verja
- third-person singular indicative of verja
- singular imperative of verja
References
- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon — Íslensk orðsifjabók, 1st edition, 2nd printing (1989). Reykjavík, Orðabók Háskólans.
- Árni Böðvarsson (editor). Íslensk orðabók, 2nd edition, 12th printing (2000). Reykjavík, Mál og Menning. ?ISBN
- Orðapistill um ver
Interlingua
Adjective
ver
- true
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *wezor (stem *wezn-), from Proto-Indo-European *wósr? (“spring”). The original Italic form gave *veror, genitive *v?nis, with -s- lost before -n- with lengthening of the preceding vowel, as is usual in Latin. The -n- of the genitive stem was then replaced by the -r- of the nominative, and the genitive stem was then extended back to the nominative.
Cognate with Ancient Greek ??? (éar), Old Norse vár, Lithuanian vasara, Sanskrit ???? (vasar, “morning”) and ????? (vasantá, “spring”), Persian ????? (bahâr, “spring”), Old Armenian ?????? (garun), and Russian ?????? (vesná).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /u?e?r/, [u?e?r]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ver/, [v?r]
Noun
v?r n (genitive v?ris); third declension
- spring (season)
- Coordinate terms: aest?s, autumnus, hiems
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Derived terms
- *v?ra
- v??rn?
- v??rnus
- v??rn?lis
Descendants
References
Further reading
- ver in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ver in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Latvian
Verb
ver
- 2nd person singular present indicative form of v?rt
- 3rd person singular present indicative form of v?rt
- 3rd person plural present indicative form of v?rt
- 2rd singular imperative form of v?rt
- (with the particle lai) 3rd person singular imperative form of v?rt
- (with the particle lai) 3rd person plural imperative form of v?rt
Livonian
Alternative forms
- (Courland) ve'r
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *veri.
Noun
ver
- blood
Lombard
Etymology
From vero.
Adjective
ver
- true
Middle English
Noun
ver
- Alternative form of veir
Mòcheno
Etymology
An unstressed pronunciation, from Middle High German vür, from Old High German furi, from Proto-Germanic *furi (“for, before”). Cognate with German für, English for.
Preposition
ver
- (+ accusative) for
References
- “ver” in Cimbrian, Ladin, Mòcheno: Getting to know 3 peoples. 2015. Servizio minoranze linguistiche locali della Provincia autonoma di Trento, Trento, Italy.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Verb
ver
- imperative of vera (“to be”)
Etymology 2
From Old Norse veðr n.
Noun
ver n (definite singular veret, indefinite plural ver, definite plural vera)
- Alternative spelling of vêr
Etymology 3
From Old Norse veðr m.
Noun
ver m (definite singular veren, indefinite plural verar, definite plural verane)
- Alternative spelling of vêr
References
- “ver” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
- erv, rev, vêr
Old Norse
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *warj?.
Noun
ver n (genitive vers)
- station for taking eggs, fishing, catching seals, etc.
- (poetic) sea
- Synonyms: haf, sjór
Declension
Derived terms
- fiskiver
- selver
- útver
Descendants
- Icelandic: ver
- Norwegian Nynorsk: vær
- Norwegian Bokmål: vær
Etymology 2
Noun
ver n (genitive plural verja)
- case, cover
Declension
Descendants
- Icelandic: ver
- Norwegian Nynorsk: var, vær
- Norwegian Bokmål: var, vær
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
ver
- second-person singular present imperative active of vera
Etymology 4
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
ver
- first-person singular present indicative active of verja
- second-person singular present imperative active of verja
Etymology 5
See the etymology of the main entry.
Noun
ver
- accusative singular indefinite of verr
References
- ver in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Pennsylvania German
Etymology
Compare German vor, Dutch voor, English fore.
Preposition
ver
- before
Usage notes
Also used in order to express a phrase where English would use ago, such as "ver drei Yaahre", which means "three years ago."
Piedmontese
Etymology
From Latin v?rus (“true”), from Proto-Italic *w?ros, from a Proto-Indo-European *weh?-ros, from *weh?- (“true”).
Adjective
ver
- true
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese veer, from Latin vid?re, present active infinitive of vide? (“to see”), from Proto-Italic *wid?? (“to see”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to know; see”).
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /?ve?/
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /?ve(?)/, [?ve(?)]
- (Paulista) IPA(key): /?ve(?)/
- (South Brazil) IPA(key): /?ve(?)/
- (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /?ve(h)/
- Homophone: vê (Brazil)
- Hyphenation: ver
Verb
ver (first-person singular present indicative vejo, past participle visto)
- (transitive) to see; to observe (to perceive with one’s eyes)
- (intransitive) to see (to be able to see; not to be blind or blinded)
- (figuratively, transitive) to see; to understand
- (intransitive with que and a subclause) to see; to notice; to realise (to come to a conclusion)
- (intransitive with a subclause) to check (to verify some fact or condition)
- (transitive) to watch (to be part of the audience of a visual performance or broadcast)
- (transitive) to see; to visit
- (intransitive) to pay (to face negative consequences)
- (takes a reflexive pronoun, copulative or auxiliary with a verb in the gerund or past participle) to find oneself (to be in a given situation, especially unexpectedly)
- (informal, ditransitive, with the indirect object taking para or an indirect objective pronoun) to get used when ordering something from a waiter or attendant
- (intransitive, or transitive with com) to check with (to consult [someone] for information)
Conjugation
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:ver.
Synonyms
- (to be able to see): enxergar
- (to observe something): contemplar, enxergar, mirar, observar, olhar
- (to notice): perceber, notar
- (to witness): observar, testemunhar, presenciar
- (to understand): compreender, entender, sacar (slang)
- (to visit): visitar
- (to find oneself): encontrar-se
Derived terms
Related terms
Romansch
Etymology 1
From Latin verres.
Noun
ver m (plural vers)
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran) wild boar (Sus scrofa)
Alternative forms
- verr (Sursilvan)
- vier (Sutsilvan)
Etymology 2
Verb
ver
- (Sutsilvan) Alternative form of vaser
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin vid?re, present active infinitive of vide?, from Proto-Italic *wid?? (“to see”) ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyd-. Cognate with English view.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?be?/, [?be?]
- Hyphenation: ver
Verb
ver (first-person singular present veo, first-person singular preterite vi, past participle visto)
- (literally) to see, to spot
- to see, to look at, to view (perceive)
- to see, to tell, to observe
- to see, to check (verify)
- to watch
- (reflexive) to look, to seem
- (reflexive) to see oneself, to picture oneself
- (reflexive) to find oneself, to be
- (reciprocal) to see one another
Conjugation
This is one of three verbs to have an irregular imperfect. Ver's imperfect is a remnant of the Old Spanish veer. In some old texts and in rural speech the archaic preterite forms vide and vido can be found instead of the current vi and vio forms.
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
Turkish
Verb
ver
- second-person singular imperative of vermek
Volapük
Etymology
From a Romance language. Compare Spanish verdad and French vérité.
Noun
ver (nominative plural vers)
- truth
Declension
See also
- velat or verat
Westrobothnian
Etymology
From older *viðr, from Old Norse veðr, -viðri, from Proto-Germanic *wedr?, from Proto-Indo-European *wed?rom.
Noun
ver n (definite verä, dative verän, prefix ver- or veder- or vider-)
- Wind.
- Air, weather.
- Scent.
Derived terms
Related terms
- veer
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verd
English
Etymology
See vert, verdant.
Noun
verd (uncountable)
- (obsolete, Britain, law) The privilege of cutting green wood within a forest for fuel.
- (obsolete, Britain, law) The right of pasturing animals in a forest.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Burrill to this entry?)
- (obsolete) greenness; freshness
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Nares to this entry?)
Anagrams
- RV'ed, RVed, Revd., derv, rev'd
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Occitan vert and its variants (compare Occitan verd), from Vulgar Latin virdis, virdem (compare French vert, Spanish verde), from Latin viridis, viridem.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Valencian) IPA(key): /?v??t/
- (Central) IPA(key): /?b?rt/
Adjective
verd (feminine verda, masculine plural verds, feminine plural verdes)
- green
Noun
verd m (uncountable)
- green
Derived terms
- bròquil verd
- Cap Verd
- de més verdes en maduren
- oliva verda
- verdura
Related terms
- enverdir
- verger
See also
Estonian
Noun
verd
- partitive singular of veri
Franco-Provençal
Etymology
From Latin viridis.
Adjective
verd m (feminine singular verda, masculine plural verds, feminine plural verdes)
- green
Friulian
Alternative forms
- vert
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin virdis, virdem, from Latin viridis, viridem.
Adjective
verd
- green
Related terms
- inverdî
- verda?
- verdôr
- verdure
- verge
Hungarian
Alternative forms
- verjed
Etymology
ver +? -d (personal suffix)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?v?rd]
- Hyphenation: verd
Verb
verd
- second-person singular subjunctive present definite of ver
Lombard
Etymology
Akin to Italian verde, from Latin viridis.
Adjective
verd
- green
Middle English
Noun
verd
- Alternative form of vert
Adjective
verd
- Alternative form of vert
Middle French
Alternative forms
- vert
Etymology
From Old French vert, with the d to reflect its Latin etymology, viridis.
Noun
verd m (uncountable)
- green
Adjective
verd m (feminine singular verde, masculine plural verds, feminine plural verdes)
- green
Descendants
- French: vert
- Haitian Creole: vèt, vè
- ? Wolof: wert
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Old Norse ver?ld, from Proto-Germanic *weraldiz.
Noun
verd f or m (definite singular verda or verden, indefinite plural verder, definite plural verdene)
- alternative form of verden
Derived terms
- verdslig
Etymology 2
From Old Norse verðr
Adjective
verd (indeclinable)
- alternative form of verdt
References
- “verd” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Old Norse ver?ld, from Proto-Germanic *weraldiz. Akin to English world.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?æ?r/
Noun
verd f (definite singular verda, indefinite plural verder, definite plural verdene)
- (definite singular form) world (human collective existence)
- (definite singular form) the Earth
- world, planet
Derived terms
- verdshav
- verdsleg
- verdsmeister
- verdsrekord
Etymology 2
From Old Norse verðr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??rd/
Adjective
verd (neuter singular verdt, definite singular and plural verde)
- worth (equal in value to)
Derived terms
- mindreverd
References
- “verd” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan vert and its variants, from Vulgar Latin virdis, virdem, from Latin viridis, viridem.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?bert/
Adjective
verd m (feminine singular verda, masculine plural verds, feminine plural verdas)
- green
Noun
verd m (uncountable)
- green
Related terms
- verdir
- vergièr
Piedmontese
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin virdis, virdem, from Latin viridis, viridem.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /v?rd/
Adjective
verd
- green
Romansch
Alternative forms
- (Sutsilvan) veard
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin virdis, virdem, from Latin viridis, viridem.
Adjective
verd m (feminine singular verda, masculine plural verds, feminine plural verdas)
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) green
Noun
verd m
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) green
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