different between unbecoming vs obscene

unbecoming

English

Etymology

From un- +? becoming. Compare Middle English unbicomelich (unbecoming).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??nb??k?m??/

Adjective

unbecoming (comparative more unbecoming, superlative most unbecoming)

  1. Not flattering, attractive or appropriate.
    She wore a rather unbecoming hairstyle.
  2. Not in keeping with the expected standards of one's position.
    He was accused of conduct unbecoming an officer and a gentleman.

Synonyms

  • unsuitable
  • unfit
  • indecent
  • indecorous
  • improper

Antonyms

  • becoming
  • befitting
  • suiting

Related terms

  • unbecomingly
  • unbecomingness

Translations

Verb

unbecoming

  1. present participle of unbecome

Noun

unbecoming (plural unbecomings)

  1. The process by which something unbecomes.

Further reading

  • unbecoming in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • unbecoming in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • unbecoming at OneLook Dictionary Search

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obscene

English

Etymology

From Middle French obscene (modern French obscène (indecent, obscene)), and from its etymon Latin obsc?nus, obscaenus (inauspicious; ominous; disgusting, filthy; offensive, repulsive; indecent, lewd, obscene). The further etymology is uncertain, but may be from ob- (prefix meaning ‘towards’) + caenum (dirt, filth; mire, mud) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *?weyn- (to make dirty, soil; filth; mud)) or scaevus (left, on the left side; clumsy; (figurative) unlucky) (from Proto-Indo-European *skeh?iwo-).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?b?si?n/
  • (General American) enPR: ?b-s?n?, IPA(key): /?b?sin/
  • Rhymes: -i?n
  • Hyphenation: ob?scene

Adjective

obscene (comparative obscener or more obscene, superlative obscenest or most obscene) (see usage notes)

  1. Offensive to current standards of decency or morality.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:obscene
    Antonyms: decent, moral, nonobscene
  2. Lewd or lustful.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:obscene
    Antonyms: chaste, nonobscene, pure
  3. Disgusting or repulsive.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:obscene
    Antonym: nonobscene
  4. (by extension) Beyond all reason; excessive.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:excessive
    Antonyms: see Thesaurus:moderate
  5. (chiefly Britain, criminal law) Liable to corrupt or deprave.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:obscene
    Antonyms: decent, nonobscene

Usage notes

  • The comparative form obscener and superlative form obscenest, though formed by valid rules for English, are less common than more obscene and most obscene.
  • In criminal law, many jurisdictions distinguish between the terms obscene, indecent, and profane when regulating broadcasted content, with obscene typically being the most severe of the three categories.

Alternative forms

  • obscæne (obsolete)

Derived terms

  • nonobscene
  • obscenely
  • obsceneness (rare)
  • obscenometer (humorous, obsolete)

Related terms

  • obscenity
  • obscenous (obsolete)
  • obscenousness (obsolete)

Translations

References

Further reading

  • obscenity on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Latin

Adjective

obsc?ne

  1. vocative masculine singular of obsc?nus

References

  • obscene in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • obscene in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • obscene in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Romanian

Adjective

obscene f pl

  1. feminine plural of obscen

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