different between tympan vs tympani

tympan

English

Etymology

From Medieval Latin tympanum.

Noun

tympan (plural tympans)

  1. (printing) A piece of cloth padding placed under the platen of a letterpress to distribute the pressure on the sheet being printed.
  2. (music) The stretched membrane of a drum.
  3. (music) A percussion instrument consisting of a hollow cylinder with such a membrane at each end.
  4. (architecture) A tympanum.

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin tympanum. Doublet of timbre, which was inherited.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t??.p??/

Noun

tympan m (plural tympans)

  1. (anatomy) eardrum
  2. (anatomy) middle ear
  3. (architecture) tympanum
  4. (historical) treadwheel, treadmill
  5. (by extension) hydraulic wheel
  6. (dated or literary, music) various percussion instruments, such as gongs, tympans, tambourines, etc.
  7. (printing) tympan

Derived terms

  • tympanique

Further reading

  • “tympan” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

tympan From the web:

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tympani

English

Noun

tympani pl (plural only)

  1. Alternative spelling of timpani.

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /?tym.pa.ni?/, [?t??mpäni?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?tim.pa.ni/, [?t?imp?ni]

Noun

tympan? n

  1. genitive singular of tympanum

tympani From the web:

  • what's tympanic temperature
  • what tympanic temperature is a fever
  • what's tympanic membrane
  • what tympanic temperature mean
  • what's tympanic thermometer
  • what tympanic mean
  • what tympanic membrane means
  • what's tympanic reflex
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