different between tsaritsa vs tsar
tsaritsa
English
Alternative forms
- czaritsa
- czaritza
- tzaritza
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian ??????? (caríca).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /(t)s?????ts?/, /z?????ts?/
Noun
tsaritsa (plural tsaritsas)
- a tsarina
Translations
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Russian ??????? (caríca).
Noun
tsaritsa m (definite singular tsaritsaen, indefinite plural tsaritsaer, definite plural tsaritsaene)
- tsarina
- Synonym: tsarina
References
- “tsaritsa” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Russian ??????? (caríca).
Noun
tsaritsa f (definite singular tsaritsaa, indefinite plural tsaritsaer, definite plural tsaritsaene)
- tsarina
- Synonym: tsarina
References
- “tsaritsa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Noun
tsaritsa
- tsarina (empress of several Eastern European countries, especially Russia, or the wife of a tsar)
- Synonym: tsarinna
Further reading
- tsaritsa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
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tsar
English
Alternative forms
- czar, tzar, csar
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian ???? (car?), from Old East Slavic ?????? (c?sar?), from Proto-Slavic *c?sa??, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar. Doublet of kaiser. The spelling tsar began to replace the older czar in the nineteenth century.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /(t)s??/, /z??/
- (US) IPA(key): /(t)s??/, /z??/
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /z??/, /ts??/
- Rhymes: -??(?)
- Homophone: Saar
Noun
tsar (plural tsars)
- (historical) An emperor of Russia (1547 to 1917) and of some South Slavic states.
- (figuratively) A person with great power; an autocrat.
Usage notes
- (emperor of Russia): Officially, emperors after 1721 were styled imperator (?????????? (imperátor)) rather than tsar (???? (car?)), but the latter term is still commonly applied to them.
- The term sometimes refers to other emperors, besides those of Russia, e.g. the monarch of Bulgaria (1908-1946).
- The spelling czar is the most common one in the US, especially in figurative and informal senses. Scholarly literature prefers tsar.
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- ? Hindi: ???? (z?r), ????? (ts?r)
- ? Irish: sár
- ? Japanese: ??? (ts?)
- ? Urdu: ????, ?????
Translations
References
Anagrams
- 'rats, RAST, RATs, RTAs, Star, TSRA, arts, arts., rats, sart, star, tars
Catalan
Noun
tsar m (plural tsars)
- tsar
French
Alternative forms
- czar, tzar
Etymology
From Russian ???? (car?), from Old East Slavic ?????? (c?sar?), from Proto-Slavic *c?sa??, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar. Doublet of César.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tsa?/
Noun
tsar m (plural tsars)
- czar (Russian nobility)
Related terms
- tsariste
- tsarisme
- tsarine
Descendants
- ? Persian: ????? (tezâr)
Further reading
- “tsar” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
- arts, rats, star
Galician
Noun
tsar m (plural tsares)
- tsar
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Russian ???? (car?), from Gothic ???????????????????????? (kaisar), from Latin Caesar
Noun
tsar m (definite singular tsaren, indefinite plural tsarer, definite plural tsarene)
- a tsar or czar
References
- “tsar” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “tsar” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Russian ???? (car?), from Gothic ???????????????????????? (kaisar), from Latin Caesar
Noun
tsar m (definite singular tsaren, indefinite plural tsarar, definite plural tsarane)
- a tsar or czar
References
- “tsar” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Noun
tsar m (plural tsares, feminine tsarina, feminine plural tsarinas)
- Alternative form of czar
Swedish
Etymology
From Russian ???? (car?), from Old East Slavic ?????? (c?sar?), from Proto-Slavic *c?sa??, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar
Noun
tsar c
- tsar
Declension
Anagrams
- arts, astr., rast, tars
Tocharian A
Etymology
From Proto-Tocharian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *??és?r, from *??es-. Cognate with Albanian dorë, Ancient Greek ???? (kheír), Old Armenian ???? (je?n), Hittite [script needed] (kessar). Compare Tocharian B ?ar.
Noun
tsar m
- hand
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