different between trounce vs eradicate

trounce

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /t?a?ns/
  • Rhymes: -a?ns

Etymology 1

The origin of the verb is unknown; it is perhaps related to Old French troncer, troncher, troncir, tronchir (to cut; to cut a piece from; to retrench), from Old French tronce, tronche (stump; piece of wood). However, the English and Old French words differ in meaning.

The noun is derived from the verb.

Verb

trounce (third-person singular simple present trounces, present participle trouncing, simple past and past participle trounced)

  1. (transitive) To beat severely; to thrash.
  2. (transitive) To beat or overcome thoroughly, to defeat heavily; especially (games, sports) to win against (someone) by a wide margin.
  3. (transitive) To chastise or punish physically or verbally; to scold with abusive language.
    Synonyms: censure, (verbal punishment) rebuke
  4. (transitive, Britain, regional) To punish by bringing a lawsuit against; to sue.
Derived terms
  • trouncer
  • trouncing (noun)
Translations

Noun

trounce (plural trounces)

  1. An act of trouncing: a severe beating, a thrashing; a thorough defeat.
Translations

Etymology 2

The verb is derived from Middle English traunce, trauncen, trancen (to move about (?); to prance (?); to trample the ground) (whence modern English trance with the same senses), possibly either:

  • from Middle English trauncen, transen (to pass from life to death, die), from Old French transir (to cut through, pass through), from Latin tr?ns?re, present active infinitive of tr?nse? (to cross, traverse; to go over (to a side or faction); to pass over; to exceed, surpass; of time: to elapse, pass; (figuratively) to cease, pass away), from tr?ns (across; beyond) + e? (to go); or
  • a blend of Middle English tramplen (to tread on, trample) + dauncen (to dance) or prauncen (to prance).

The noun is probably derived from the verb.

Verb

trounce (third-person singular simple present trounces, present participle trouncing, simple past and past participle trounced) (Britain, dialectal)

  1. (intransitive) To walk heavily or with some difficulty; to tramp, to trudge.
    Synonym: (obsolete except dialectal) trance
  2. (intransitive) To pass across or over; to traverse.
    Synonym: (obsolete except dialectal) trance
  3. (intransitive) To travel quickly over a long distance.
    Synonym: (obsolete except dialectal) trance

Noun

trounce (plural trounces) (Britain, dialectal)

  1. A walk involving some difficulty or effort; a trek, a tramp, a trudge.
  2. A journey involving quick travel; also, one that is dangerous or laborious.
    Synonym: (obsolete except dialectal) trance

References

  • “TROUNCE, sb. and v.2” in Joseph Wright, editor, The English Dialect Dictionary: [], volume VI (T–Z, Supplement, Bibliography and Grammar), London: Published by Henry Frowde, [], publisher to the English Dialect Society, []; New York, N.Y.: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1905, ?OCLC, page 248, column 1.

Further reading

  • Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “trounce”, in Online Etymology Dictionary

Anagrams

  • Counter, Cureton, Cutrone, cornute, counter, counter-, countre, recount

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eradicate

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ?r?d?c?tus, past participle of ?r?d?c? (uproot), from ?- (out) + r?d?x (root). Also see: radish.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /???æd.?.ke?t/

Verb

eradicate (third-person singular simple present eradicates, present participle eradicating, simple past and past participle eradicated)

  1. (transitive) To pull up by the roots; to uproot.
  2. (transitive) To destroy completely; to reduce to nothing radically; to put an end to; to extirpate.
    Smallpox was globally eradicated in 1980.

Synonyms

  • (to pull up by the roots): root up, uproot
  • (to completely destroy): annihilate, exterminate, extirpate
  • See also Thesaurus:destroy

Antonyms

  • radicate

Related terms

  • eradicable
  • eradication
  • eradicative
  • radical
  • root

Translations

Further reading

  • eradicate in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • eradicate in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

  • acierated

Italian

Verb

eradicate

  1. second-person plural present indicative of eradicare
  2. second-person plural imperative of eradicare

Participle

eradicate

  1. feminine plural of eradicato

Latin

Verb

?r?d?c?te

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of ?r?d?c?

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