different between thunder vs tower

thunder

English

Etymology

From Middle English thunder, thonder, thundre, thonre, thunnere, þunre, from Old English þunor (thunder), from Proto-West Germanic *þunr, from Proto-Germanic *þunraz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ten-, *(s)tenh?- (to thunder).

Compare astound, astonish, stun. Germanic cognates include West Frisian tonger, Dutch donder, German Donner, Old Norse Þórr (English Thor), Danish torden, Norwegian Nynorsk tore. Other cognates include Persian ????? (tondar), Latin ton?, deton?, Ancient Greek ????? (stén?), ??????? (stenáz?), ?????? (stónos), ??????? (Stént?r), Irish torann, Welsh taran, Gaulish Taranis. Doublet of donner.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /???nd?/
  • (General American) enPR: th?n?d?r, IPA(key): /???nd?/
  • Rhymes: -?nd?(?)
  • Hyphenation: thun?der

Noun

thunder (countable and uncountable, plural thunders)

  1. The loud rumbling, cracking, or crashing sound caused by expansion of rapidly heated air around a lightning bolt.
  2. A deep, rumbling noise resembling thunder.
  3. An alarming or startling threat or denunciation.
    • 1847, William H. Prescott, A History of the Conquest of Peru
      The thunders of the Vatican could no longer strike into the heart of princes.
  4. (obsolete) The discharge of electricity; a thunderbolt.
  5. (figuratively) The spotlight.

Usage notes

  • roll, clap, peal are some of the words used to count thunder e.g. A series of rolls/claps/peals of thunder were heard

Derived terms

Translations

See also

  • lightning

Descendants

  • Tagalog: tanda

Verb

thunder (third-person singular simple present thunders, present participle thundering, simple past and past participle thundered)

  1. To produce thunder; to sound, rattle, or roar, as a discharge of atmospheric electricity; often used impersonally.
  2. (intransitive) To make a noise like thunder.
  3. (intransitive) To talk with a loud, threatening voice.
  4. (transitive) To say (something) with a loud, threatening voice.
  5. To produce something with incredible power
Conjugation

Derived terms

  • (to say something with a loud, threatening voice): thunderer

Translations

See also

  • thundering

Middle English

Noun

thunder

  1. Alternative form of thonder

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tower

English

Alternative forms

  • towre (obsolete)

Etymology 1

From Middle English tour, tur, tor, from Old English t?r, tor, torr ("tower; rock"; > English tor) and Old French tour, toer, tor; both from Latin turris (a tower).

Compare Scots tour, towr, towre (tower), West Frisian toer (tower), Dutch toren (tower), German Turm (tower), Danish tårn (tower), Swedish torn (tower), Icelandic turn (tower), Welsh t?r. Doublet of tor.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?ta?.?(?)/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?ta??/
  • Rhymes: -a?.?(?)

Noun

tower (plural towers)

  1. A very tall iron-framed structure, usually painted red and white, on which microwave, radio, satellite, or other communication antennas are installed; mast.
  2. A similarly framed structure with a platform or enclosed area on top, used as a lookout for spotting fires, plane crashes, fugitives, etc.
  3. A water tower.
  4. A control tower.
  5. Any very tall building or structure; skyscraper.
    The Sears Tower
  6. (figuratively) Any item, such as a computer case, that is usually higher than it is wide.
  7. (informal) An interlocking tower.
  8. (figuratively) A strong refuge; a defence.
    • Thou hast been a shelter for me, and a strong tower from the enemy.
  9. (historical) A tall fashionable headdress worn in the time of King William III and Queen Anne.
    • Lay trains of amorous intrigues / In towers, and curls, and periwigs.
  10. (obsolete) High flight; elevation.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Johnson to this entry?)
  11. The sixteenth trump or Major Arcana card in many Tarot decks, usually deemed an ill omen.
  12. (cartomancy) The nineteenth Lenormand card, representing structure, bureaucracy, stability and loneliness.
Synonyms
  • donjon
Derived terms
Descendants
  • ? German: Tower
  • ? Hindi: ???? (??var)
  • ? Japanese: ??? (taw?)
  • ? Korean: ?? (tawo)
  • ? Northern Kurdish: tawer
  • ? Punjabi: ???? (??var)
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English touren, torren, torrien, from Old English *torrian, from the noun (see above).

Verb

tower (third-person singular simple present towers, present participle towering, simple past and past participle towered)

  1. (intransitive) To be very tall.
  2. (intransitive) To be high or lofty; to soar.
  3. (obsolete, transitive) To soar into.

Derived terms

  • tower over

See also

  • The Tower (Tarot card) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • mast

Etymology 3

From tow +? -er.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?t??.?(?)/

Noun

tower (plural towers)

  1. One who tows.
    • 1933, Henry Sturmey, H. Walter Staner, The Autocar
      But as the tower and towee reached the cross-roads again, another car, negligently driven, came round the corner, hit the Morris, and severed the tow rope, sending the unfortunate car back again into the shop window []

Anagrams

  • towre, twoer, wrote

Afrikaans

Verb

tower (present tower, present participle towerende, past participle getower)

  1. Alternative form of toor.

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