different between terms vs arna

terms

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /t??mz/
  • (US) IPA(key): /t?mz/

Noun

terms

  1. plural of term

Verb

terms

  1. Third-person singular simple present indicative form of term

Anagrams

  • ERTMS

Swedish

Noun

terms

  1. indefinite genitive singular of term

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arna

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /?a?.n?/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /?ar.n?/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /?a?.na/

Etymology 1

Probably from Proto-Celtic *arona (“ring” or “wheel”) due to these structures first being built in a cylindrical form from woven wood or vegetation.

Noun

arna f (plural arnes)

  1. beehive
    Synonyms: buc, casera, rusc
  2. Synonym of arnot
Holonyms
  • (beehive): apiari
Derived terms
  • arnot

Etymology 2

Unknown origin, but possibly cognate to Basque arr (worm, insect). Cognate to Occitan arna

Noun

arna f (plural arnes)

  1. moth
See also
  • eruga (caterpillar)
  • papallona (butterfly)

Etymology 3

Possibly the same origin as Etymology 2 above, but also possibly by refactoring of sarna (scabies) as s’ + arna.

Noun

arna f (plural arnes)

  1. (Mallorca) dandruff
    Synonym: caspa

Further reading

  • “arna” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “arna” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
  • “arna” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “arna” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Galician

Etymology

Probably from a a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, from Proto-Celtic *arona (“ring” or “wheel”) due to the cylindrical shape around the trunk of a tree.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?a?n?]

Noun

arna f (plural arnas)

  1. bark (the exterior covering of the trunk of a tree, especially when thick and old)
    Synonyms: arneca, arnela, casca, cortiza
  2. a round, large section of bark

Derived terms

References

  • “arna” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
  • “arna” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “arna” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Icelandic

Noun

arna

  1. indefinite genitive plural of örn

Irish

Etymology

From ar (on, upon) + a (his, her, their).

Preposition

arna

  1. Only used in arna mhárach

Contraction

arna

  1. used with a verbal noun to indicate completion of an action and its direct object
    ‘upon his/its’ / ‘when he/it’ (triggers lenition):
    ‘upon her/its’ / ‘when she/it’ (triggers h-prothesis):
    ‘upon their’ / ‘when they’ (triggers eclipsis):
  2. used to form the equivalent of a past participle that agrees with a third-person subject
    masculine singular agreement triggers lenition: (of something masculine)
    feminine singular agreement triggers h-prothesis: (of something feminine)
    plural agreement triggers eclipsis: (of something plural)

Related terms

  • arnár

Further reading

  • "arna" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
  • Entries containing “arna” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “arna” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Occitan

Alternative forms

  • arda, arla (Gascon)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?arno/

Noun

arna f (plural arnas)

  1. moth
  2. (Attagenus pellio) fur beetle, carpet beetle

Synonyms

  • [2]: cuca, darna, tenha

Cognates

  • Catalan: arna

References


Old Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?ar?n?a/

Etymology 1

Univerbation of ara (so that) +? (not)

Conjunction

arna

  1. so that … not
  2. that … not (introduces a noun clause)
Alternative forms
  • arnach- (used before an infixed pronoun)

Further reading

  • Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940, reprinted 2003) D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, ?ISBN, § 898

Etymology 2

Univerbation of ar (for (the sake of), because of) +? inna (the, accusative plural)

Article

arna (triggers /h/-prothesis)

  1. for (the sake of) the (accusative plural), because of the (accusative plural)

Further reading

  • Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940, reprinted 2003) D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, ?ISBN, § 823 C, page 498

Old Norse

Noun

arna

  1. indefinite accusative/genitive plural of arinn
  2. indefinite genitive plural of ?rn

Welsh

Alternative forms

  • arnaf

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?arna/

Pronoun

arna

  1. first-person singular of ar

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