different between tease vs worry

tease

English

Alternative forms

  • teaze (dated)

Etymology

From Middle English tesen, from Old English t?san (to tease), from Proto-West Germanic *taisijan (to separate, tug, shred).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: t?z, IPA(key): /ti?z/
  • Homophones: teas, tees
  • Rhymes: -i?z

Verb

tease (third-person singular simple present teases, present participle teasing, simple past and past participle teased)

  1. To separate the fibres of a fibrous material.
  2. To comb (originally with teasels) so that the fibres all lie in one direction.
  3. To back-comb.
  4. (transitive) To poke fun at, either cruelly or affectionately.
    • 2008, Lich King, "Attack of the Wrath of the War of the Death of the Strike of the Sword of the Blood of the Beast ", Toxic Zombie Onslaught
  5. (transitive) To provoke or disturb; to annoy.
    • 1684, Samuel Butler, Hudibras
      Not by the force of carnal reason, / But indefatigable teasing.
    • "My tastes," he said, still smiling, "incline me to the garishly sunlit side of this planet." And, to tease her and arouse her to combat: "I prefer a farandole to a nocturne; I'd rather have a painting than an etching; Mr. Whistler bores me with his monochromatic mud; I don't like dull colours, dull sounds, dull intellects; []."
  6. (transitive) To manipulate or influence the behavior of, especially by repeated acts of irritation.
  7. (transitive) To entice, tempt.
  8. (transitive, informal) To show as forthcoming, in the manner of a teaser.

Usage notes

  • Tease, in the sense of "make fun of," can refer to cruel statements but also affectionate or harmless ones, which may be taken in good humour by the recipient. By contrast, taunt only refers to cruel statements, as does mock unless qualified (e.g. gently mock).

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

tease (plural teases)

  1. One who teases.
  2. A single act of teasing.
  3. One who deliberately arouses others (usually men) sexually with no intention of satisfying that arousal.
    Synonyms: cock tease, cocktease, cockteaser, prickteaser

Translations

Anagrams

  • Seeta, setae, setæ

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worry

English

Etymology

From Middle English worien, werien, wirien, wirwen, wyry?en (to choke, strangle), from Old English wyr?an, from Proto-Germanic *wurgijan?, from Proto-Indo-European *wer??- (bind, squeeze). Cognate with Dutch worgen, wurgen, German würgen. Compare Latin urgere (to press, push), Sanskrit ????? (v?hati, to tear out, pluck), Lithuanian ver?žti (to string; squeeze), Russian (poetic) ?????????? (otverzát?, to open, literally to untie). Related to wring.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, General New Zealand, General Australian) IPA(key): /?w??i/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?w??i/, /?w?i/
  • (General New Zealand, General Australian, non-standard) IPA(key): /?w??i/
  • (West Country, nonstandard) IPA(key): /?w???i/
  • (accents without the "Hurry-furry" merger)
  • (accents with the "Hurry-furry" merger)
  • Rhymes: -?ri

Homophone: wurry

Verb

worry (third-person singular simple present worries, present participle worrying, simple past and past participle worried)

  1. (intransitive) To be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt.
  2. (transitive) Disturb the peace of mind of; afflict with mental agitation or distress.
  3. (transitive) To harass; to irritate or distress.
  4. (transitive) To seize or shake by the throat, especially of a dog or wolf.
  5. (transitive) To touch repeatedly, to fiddle with.
    • 1997, David Sedaris, "A Plague of Tics", Naked, page 15:
      So what if I wanted to touch my nose to the windshield? Who was it hurting? Why was it that he could repeatedly worry his change and bite his lower lip without the threat of punishment?
    • 2002, Masha Hamilton, Staircase of a Thousand Steps, page 272:
      No stories, no arguments. He just worries his prayer beads.
  6. (transitive, obsolete, Scotland) To strangle.
    • 1891, Journal of Jurisprudence and Scottish Law Magazine (1891), Execution of the Judgment of Death, page 397:
      We read (Law's Memor. Pref. lix.) that "one John Brugh, a notorious warlock (wizard) in the parochin of Fossoquhy, by the space of thirty-six years, was worried at a stake and burned, 1643."

Synonyms

  • (trouble mentally): fret

Derived terms

  • beworry
  • worried

Translations

Noun

worry (countable and uncountable, plural worries)

  1. A strong feeling of anxiety.
  2. An instance or cause of such a feeling.
  3. A person who causes worry.

Derived terms

  • worrisome
  • worryful
  • worryless

Translations


Scots

Verb

worry

  1. (transitive) To strangle.

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