different between tare vs rip
tare
English
Pronunciation
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /te?/, /te?/
- (UK) IPA(key): /t??/, /t??/
- (US) IPA(key): /t??/
- Rhymes: -??(r)
- Homophones: tear
Etymology 1
From Middle English tare (“vetch”), from Old English *taru, from Proto-West Germanic *taru.
Noun
tare (plural tares)
- (rare) A vetch, or the seed of a vetch (genus Vicia, esp. Vicia sativa)
- Any of the tufted grasses of genus Lolium; darnel.
- (rare, figuratively) A damaging weed growing in fields of grain.
- Matthew 13:25 (KJV)
- But while men slept, his enemy came and sowed tares among the wheat, and went his way.
- 1985, John Fowles, A Maggot:
- I saw as I thought an uncle and guardian who has led a sober, industrious and Christian life and finds himself obliged to look on the tares of folly in his own close kin.
- Matthew 13:25 (KJV)
Derived terms
- slender tare (Vicia parviflora)
- hairy tare (Vicia hirsuta)
- smooth tare (Vicia tetrasperma)
Translations
Etymology 2
Middle French tare, from Italian tara, from Arabic ???????? (?ar?a, “that which is thrown away”), a derivative of ??????? (?ara?a, “to throw (away)”).
Noun
tare (plural tares)
- The empty weight of a container; the tare weight or unladen weight.
Translations
See also
- cloff
- gross
- net
- tret
Verb
tare (third-person singular simple present tares, present participle taring, simple past and past participle tared)
- (chiefly business and law) To take into account the weight of the container, wrapping etc. in weighting merchandise.
- 1886, Records of the History, Laws, Regulations, and Statistics of the Tobacco Trade of the United Kingdom, p. 86,
- he is […] to tare such number of bales as may be deemed necessary to settle the net weight for duty.
- 1886, Records of the History, Laws, Regulations, and Statistics of the Tobacco Trade of the United Kingdom, p. 86,
- (sciences) To set a zero value on an instrument (usually a balance) that discounts the starting point.
- 2003, Dany Spencer Adams, Lab Math, CSHL Press, p. 63,
- Spectrometers, for example, must be zeroed before each reading; balances must be tared before each weighing.
- 2003, Dany Spencer Adams, Lab Math, CSHL Press, p. 63,
Usage notes
- In measuring instruments other than balances, this process is usually called zeroing.
Synonyms
- (to set a zero value): zero
Translations
Etymology 3
Verb
tare
- (obsolete) simple past tense of tear
Etymology 4
Borrowed from Japanese ??.
Noun
tare (uncountable)
- Any of various dipping sauces served with Japanese food, typically based on soy sauce.
References
- tare at OneLook Dictionary Search
- tare in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Anagrams
- 'eart, Ater, Reta, aret, arte-, rate, tear, tera-
French
Etymology
From Medieval Latin tara or Italian tara, from Arabic ?????? (?ar?, “rubbish, refuse”), from ??????? (?ara?a, “to reject, to deduct”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta?/
Noun
tare f (plural tares)
- (archaic) deficiency
- defect, vice, flaw
- tare (empty weight)
Derived terms
- tarer
Further reading
- “tare” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
- âtre, rate, raté
Italian
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -are
Noun
tare f
- plural of tara
Anagrams
- arte, atre, erta, etra, rate, trae
Japanese
Romanization
tare
- R?maji transcription of ??
Middle English
Alternative forms
- thar, thare, taare
Etymology
From Old English *taru, from Proto-West Germanic *taru.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ta?r(?)/
Noun
tare (plural tares or taren)
- Vetch or tare; a member of the genus Vicia.
- The seed of vetch, especially referring to something worthless.
- (rare) Lolium temulentum (poison darnel).
Descendants
- English: tare
- Scots: tare, teer, tere
References
- “t??r(e, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-12-22.
Romanian
Etymology
From Latin t?lem, accusative of t?lis. The sense of "distinguished" or "so great / excellent" in Latin probably eventually became "strong" in earlier Romanian, finally taking on the more literal meaning of "hard" or "tough". Compare also atare.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?ta.re]
Adjective
tare m or f or n (plural tari)
- (of a material) hard, tough, solid
- Pâinea este foarte tare.
- The bread is very hard.
- Pâinea este foarte tare.
- (of a person) strong
- (of a voice) loud, strong, powerful
- (of an alcoholic drink) strong, hard
- fierce, vehement, intense, vigorous
- mighty, durable, lasting, sturdy
- (colloquial) cool
Declension
Synonyms
- (hard): dur
- (strong): puternic
Derived terms
- înt?ri
Adverb
tare
- strongly
- quickly and well
- very
- out loud
Related terms
- atare
- cutare
Spanish
Verb
tare
- Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of tarar.
- First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of tarar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of tarar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of tarar.
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rip
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: r?p, IPA(key): /??p/
- Rhymes: -?p
Etymology 1
From Middle English rippen, from earlier ryppen (“to pluck”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rupjan?, *rupp?n? (compare West Frisian rippe, ripje, roppe, ropje (“to rip”), Dutch dialectal rippen, Low German ruppen, German Low German röpen, German rupfen), intensive of *raupijan? (compare Old English r?pan, r?epan ‘to plunder’, West Frisian rippe ‘to rip, tear’, German raufen 'to rip'), causative of Proto-Indo-European *roub ~ reub- (compare Albanian rrabe ‘maquis’, possibly Latin rubus ‘bramble’), variant of *reup- ‘to break’. More at reave, rob.
Noun
rip (plural rips)
- A tear (in paper, etc.).
- A type of tide or current.
- (Australia, New Zealand) A strong outflow of surface water, away from the shore, that returns water from incoming waves.
- 2000, Andrew Short, Beaches of the Queensland Coast: Cooktown to Coolangatta, page 38,
- Rhythmic beaches consist of a rhythmic longshore bar that narrows and deepens when the rip crosses the breaker, and in between broadens, shoals and approaches the shore. It does not, however, reach the shore, with a continuous rip feeder channel feeding the rips to either side of the bar.
- 2005, Paul Smitz, Australia & New Zealand on a Shoestring, Lonely Planet, page 466,
- Undertows (or ‘rips’) are the main problem. If you find yourself being carried out by a rip, the important thing to do is just keep afloat; don?t panic or try to swim against the rip, which will exhaust you. In most cases the current stops within a couple of hundred metres of the shore and you can then swim parallel to the shore for a short way to get out of the rip and make your way back to land.
- 2010, Jeff Wilks, Donna Prendergast, Chapter 9: Beach Safety and Millennium Youth: Travellers and Sentinels, Pierre Benckendorff, Gianna Moscardo, Donna Pendergast, Tourism and Generation Y, page 100,
- Given that a large number of all rescues conducted by Surf Life Saving Australia (SLSA) occur in rips (a rip being a relatively narrow, seaward moving stream of water), this is critical surf-safety information (Surf Life Saving Australia, 2005).
- 2000, Andrew Short, Beaches of the Queensland Coast: Cooktown to Coolangatta, page 38,
- (Australia, New Zealand) A strong outflow of surface water, away from the shore, that returns water from incoming waves.
- (slang) A comical, embarrassing, or hypocritical event or action.
- (slang) A hit (dose) of marijuana.
- (Britain, Eton College) A black mark given for substandard schoolwork.
- (slang) Something unfairly expensive, a rip-off.
- (computing, slang) Data or audio copied from a CD, DVD, Internet stream, etc. to a hard drive, portable device, etc.
- Some of these CD rips don't sound very good: what bitrate did you use?
- (demoscene, slang) Something ripped off or stolen; plagiarism.
- 1995, "Mark Treiber", Ansi Artist Wanted! (on newsgroup comp.sys.ibm.pc.demos)
- Well that's because groups are now releaseing[sic] music in their packs as well as vgas and rips. It[sic] you check out some local area code groups I'm sure you'll find high quality ansi if the group is good enough.
- 2000, "Jerker Olofsson", What to do about rippers....? (on newsgroup comp.sys.ibm.pc.demos)
- Scans and rips sucks, ofcourse[sic]. But a graphician, redrawing a picture does make him less good. A pixeled image should be judged by the skills and originality in the picture, not by the motive.
- 1995, "Mark Treiber", Ansi Artist Wanted! (on newsgroup comp.sys.ibm.pc.demos)
- (music, informal) A kind of glissando leading up to the main note to be played.
Synonyms
- tear
Related terms
- riptide
- rip current
Translations
Verb
rip (third-person singular simple present rips, present participle ripping, simple past and past participle ripped)
- (transitive) To divide or separate the parts of (especially something flimsy such as paper or fabric), by cutting or tearing; to tear off or out by violence.
- to rip a garment; to rip up a floor
- (intransitive) To tear apart; to rapidly become two parts.
- My shirt ripped when it was caught on a bramble.
- (transitive) To get by, or as if by, cutting or tearing.
- 1726, George Granville, Cleora
- He'll rip the fatal secret from her heart.
- 1726, George Granville, Cleora
- (intransitive, figuratively) To move quickly and destructively.
- 2007, Roger Baker, Emotional Processing (page 136)
- On 18 November 1987 a horrific flash fire ripped through the escalators and ticket hall of King's Cross tube station, killing thirty people.
- 2007, Roger Baker, Emotional Processing (page 136)
- (woodworking) To cut wood along (parallel to) the grain.
- Coordinate term: crosscut
- (transitive, slang, computing) To copy data from CD, DVD, Internet stream, etc. to a hard drive, portable device, etc.
- (slang, narcotics) To take a "hit" of marijuana.
- (slang) To fart.
- (transitive, US, slang) To mock or criticize (someone or something). (often used with on)
- (transitive, slang, chiefly demoscene) To steal; to rip off.
- 2001, "rex deathstar", Opensource on demoscene (discussion on Internet newsgroup comp.sys.ibm.pc.demos)
- opensource is a double-edged sword. while you have a chance of people using and improving on the code, you will also have the chance of lamers ripping it.
- 2001, "Maciej Mróz", thoughts on code-sharing (on newsgroup comp.sys.ibm.pc.demos)
- I don't really care if someone rips my 3d engine, rips effects code, or anything - simply because my 3d engine and effects will be far more advanced when someone manages to use my code.
- 2002, "Ray Norrish", Barbarian demo circa 1988? (on newsgroup alt.emulators.amiga)
- […] an old demo by some bods called "kellogs and donovan" which had ripped graphics from the game "Barbarian" […]
- 2001, "rex deathstar", Opensource on demoscene (discussion on Internet newsgroup comp.sys.ibm.pc.demos)
- To move or act fast, to rush headlong.
- (archaic) To tear up for search or disclosure, or for alteration; to search to the bottom; to discover; to disclose; usually with up.
- (intransitive, surfing, slang) To surf extremely well.
Synonyms
- tear
Derived terms
- let rip
- to rip it up (ripping it up)
- rip off
- rippable
- rip along
- ripper
Related terms
- ripper
Translations
Etymology 2
Compare Icelandic hrip, a box or basket; perhaps akin to English corb. Compare ripier.
Noun
rip (plural rips)
- A wicker basket for fish.
Etymology 3
Origin uncertain; perhaps a variant of rep (“reprobate”).
Noun
rip (plural rips)
- (colloquial, regional, dated) A worthless horse; a nag. [from 18th c.]
- (colloquial, regional, dated) An immoral man; a rake, a scoundrel. [from 18th c.]
- 1922, The Saturday Review (volume 133, page 359)
- Miss Compton, in 'Other People's Worries,' asks rhetorically whether a young rip was not in the Blank divorce case.
- 1924, Ford Madox Ford, Some Do Not…, Penguin 2012 (Parade's End), page 76:
- If there were, in clubs and places where men talk, unpleasant rumours as to himself he preferred it to be thought that he was the rip, not his wife the strumpet.
- 1922, The Saturday Review (volume 133, page 359)
Etymology 4
Noun
rip (plural rips)
- (Scotland) A handful of unthreshed grain.
References
Anagrams
- IPR, IRP, PIR, PRI, RPI, irp
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
rip
- imperative of ripe
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ri?p/ (example of pronunciation)
Etymology 1
Unknown. Possibly from Dutch or Frisian. Compare Old Norse ríp.
Alternative forms
- ripa, ripe
Noun
rip f (definite singular ripa, indefinite plural ripar or riper, definite plural ripane or ripene)
- (nautical) gunwale
Etymology 2
From the verb ripa.
Noun
rip n (definite singular ripet, indefinite plural rip, definite plural ripa)
- a scratch
Verb
rip
- imperative of ripa
References
- “rip” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
- pir, RIP, R.I.P.
Tok Pisin
Etymology
From English reef.
Noun
rip
- reef
Derived terms
- drairip (“low tide”)
Westrobothnian
Etymology
Compare Norwegian ripa (“make scratches”), Gutnish räjpä (“write badly”), Old High German ripan (“rub”).
Verb
rip (preterite ripä)
- (transitive) scratch, make scratches in something
rip From the web:
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