different between syrma vs sarma

English

Etymology

Latin, from Ancient Greek word meaning "to drag".

Noun

syrma (plural syrmas)

1. (historical) A long dress, trailing on the floor, worn by tragic actors in Ancient Greek and Roman theatres.

Anagrams

• Marys, Mayrs, marys, symar, yarms

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ????? (súrma).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?syr.ma/, [?s??rmä]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?sir.ma/, [?sirm?]

Noun

syrma n (genitive syrmatis); third declension

1. A robe with a train, worn especially by tragedy actors
2. The tragedy itself

Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

References

• syrma in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• syrma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

English

Etymology 1

From Ottoman Turkish ????? (sarma).

Noun

sarma (plural sarmas)

1. A dumpling of minced meat and other ingredients wrapped in a leaf (grape or cabbage); the Turkish equivalent of dolma.

Translations

See also

• dolma
• ?????????? (s?n?t??p?)

Etymology 2

From Russian ?????? (sarmá).

Noun

sarma (uncountable)

1. A strong, cold wind that blows down the valley of the Sarma river (which acts as a natural wind tunnel), reaching hurricane strength (uprooting trees) by the time it blows across the western shore and into Lake Baikal.
   • 2011, Michael D. O'Brien, The Father's Tale: A Novel, Ignatius Press (?ISBN), page 749:

     “You see how the wind has pressed it into a hard layer?” “The sarma did it!” one of the children told Alex. “The sarma wind is mighty. It's so strong it turns ships upside down.” “Ah, that's something I didn't know. Well, we can thank the sarma for making excellent material for us." "The mountain hides our homes from the sarma," said another.

Anagrams

• Amars, Asmar, Maras, SRAAM, Samar, Samra, maars, maras, rasam, ??ram

Latvian

Pronunciation

Noun

sarma f (4th declension)

1. frost (thin ice crystals that form on plant leaves, twigs, or also on wires, cables, etc. when the air temperature is below the freezing point)

2. (figuratively) gray hair, graying hair

Declension

Synonyms

• salna

See also

• sals

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ????? (sarma).

Noun

sarma f (plural sarmale)

1. stuffed cabbage roll

Declension

See also

• g?lu?c?

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ????? (sarma).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /s?rma/

Noun

sàrma f (Cyrillic spelling ??????)

1. a type of food from meat rolled with leaves

Declension