different between strong vs derecho

strong

English

Alternative forms

  • strang (dialectal)

Etymology

From Middle English strong, strang, from Old English strong, strang (strong, powerful, mighty, able; firm, constant, resolute, strenuous, hardy; hard, severe, fierce, stern, strict; bold, brave; valid, assured; effective, producing a great effect, potent; earnest; arduous, violent), from Proto-Germanic *strangaz (tight, strict, straight, strong), from Proto-Indo-European *streng?- (taut, stiff, tight). Cognate with Scots strang (strong), Saterland Frisian strang, West Frisian string (austere, strict, harsh, severe, stern, stark, tough), Dutch streng (strict, severe, tight), German streng (strict, severe, austere), Swedish sträng, strang (severe, strict, harsh), Norwegian strang (strong, harsh, bitter), Norwegian streng (strong, hard), Icelandic strangur (strict), Latin string? (tighten).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) enPR: str?ng, IPA(key): /st???/, [st??????], [?t??????]
  • (US) enPR: strông, IPA(key): /st???/, [st??????], [?t??????]
  • (Canada, cotcaught merger) enPR: str?ng, IPA(key): /st???/, [st??????], [?t??????]
  • Rhymes: -??

Adjective

strong (comparative stronger, superlative strongest)

  1. Capable of producing great physical force.
  2. Capable of withstanding great physical force.
  3. (of water, wind, etc.) Having a lot of power.
  4. Determined; unyielding.
    • 1918, W. B. Maxwell, The Mirror and the Lamp, chapter 10:
      It was a joy to snatch some brief respite, and find himself in the rectory drawing–room. Listening here was as pleasant as talking; just to watch was pleasant. The young priests who lived here wore cassocks and birettas; their faces were fine and mild, yet really strong, like the rector's face; and in their intercourse with him and his wife they seemed to be brothers.
  5. Highly stimulating to the senses.
  6. Having an offensive or intense odor or flavor.
  7. Having a high concentration of an essential or active ingredient.
  8. (specifically) Having a high alcoholic content.
    She gets up, and pours herself a strong one. - Eagles, Lying Eyes
  9. (grammar) Inflecting in a different manner than the one called weak, such as Germanic verbs which change vowels.
  10. (chemistry) That completely ionizes into anions and cations in a solution.
  11. (military) Not easily subdued or taken.
  12. Having wealth or resources.
  13. (slang, US) Impressive, good.
  14. Having a specified number of people or units.
  15. (of a disease or symptom) Severe; very bad or intense.
    • 2005, Andrew Gaeddert, Healing Immune Disorders: Natural Defense-Building Solutions, North Atlantic Books, page 221:
      Physicians may diagnosis influenza by a throat culture or blood test, which may be important if you have a particularly strong flu, if your doctor suspects pneumonia or a bacterial infection.
  16. (mathematics, logic) Having a wide range of logical consequences; widely applicable. (Often contrasted with a weak statement which it implies.)
  17. (of an argument) Convincing.

Synonyms

  • (capable of producing great physical force): forceful, powerful, derf
  • (capable of withstanding great physical force): durable, tough, sturdy
  • (determined, unyielding): ardent, determined, swith, unyielding, zealous
  • (highly stimulating to the senses): extreme, intense
  • (having an offensive or intense odor or flavor): rank
  • (having a high concentration of an essential or active ingredient): concentrated, potent
  • (having a high alcoholic content): hard
  • (grammar: irregular): irregular
  • (military: not easily subdued or taken): impregnable, inviolable, secure, unassailable, unattackable

Antonyms

  • (capable of producing great physical force): forceless, weak
  • (capable of withstanding great physical force): fragile
  • (having a high concentration of an essential or active ingredient): diluted, impotent, weak
  • (grammar: irregular): regular, weak
  • (chemistry: that completely ionizes): weak
  • (military: not easily subdued or taken): weak

Hyponyms

  • ultra-strong

Translations

See also

  • strength

Adverb

strong (not comparable)

  1. In a strong manner.

Synonyms

  • (in a strong manner): forcefully, powerfully, vigorously, strongly

Antonyms

  • (in a strong manner): forcelessly, powerlessly, weakly

Translations

See also

  • strong as an ox
  • strong personality
  • strong verb

Anagrams

  • trongs

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old English strang, form Proto-Germanic *strangaz.

Alternative forms

  • stronge, stronke, stron, strange, straunge

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /str?n?/

Adjective

strong (plural and weak singular stronge, comparative strongere, superlative strongest)

  1. strong
Antonyms
  • feble
  • weyk
Descendants
  • English: strong
  • Scots: strang
  • Yola: straung
References
  • “strong, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Etymology 2

From Old French estrange

Adjective

strong

  1. Alternative form of straunge

Swedish

Etymology

Through Swedish slang, based on English strong, since 1922. There is also a form strång with a different sense since 1640.

Adjective

strong (comparative strongare, superlative strongast)

  1. mentally and morally strong, courageous

Declension

Related terms

  • strongt

References

  • strong in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
  • strong in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

Tok Pisin

Etymology

English strong

Adjective

strong

  1. Capable of producing great physical force; strong.
  2. Capable of withstanding great physical force; strong.
  3. Determined, unyielding.

See also

  • strongim
  • strongpela

Noun

strong

  1. Strength

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derecho

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish derecho (straight), this term seems to have been coined by Gustavus Detlef Hinrichs in 1888 to contrast derechos from tornadoes, which twist; compare the etymology of tornado. Doublet of direct.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /d???e?.t?o?/

Noun

derecho (plural derechos)

  1. (US) A windstorm with strong straight-line winds.

Translations

Further reading

  • derecho on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

References

Anagrams

  • chordee, cohered, heredoc, ochered

Ladino

Etymology

From Old Spanish, from Vulgar Latin *d?r?ctus, from Latin d?rectus.

Adjective

derecho (Latin spelling, feminine derecha)

  1. straight, simple

Derived terms

  • enderechar

Papiamentu

Etymology

From Spanish derecho.

Noun

derecho

  1. the right to
  2. (civil) right
  3. claim
  4. tax

Spanish

Alternative forms

  • drecho (obsolete, regional)

Etymology

From Old Spanish, from Vulgar Latin *d?r?ctus, from Latin d?rectus. Doublet of directo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /de??et??o/, [d?e??e.t??o]
  • Hyphenation: de?re?cho
  • Rhymes: -et?o

Adjective

derecho (feminine derecha, masculine plural derechos, feminine plural derechas)

  1. straight (not crooked or bent; having a constant direction throughout its length)
    Synonym: recto
  2. straight; upright (perfectly horizontal or vertical; not diagonal or oblique)
  3. right, right-hand (designating the side of the body which is positioned to the east if one is facing north)
  4. correct, appropriate, right

Derived terms

Noun

derecho m (plural derechos)

  1. right (a legal, just or moral entitlement)
  2. law, jurisprudence (the study of laws)
  3. law (the profession of dealing with laws (as lawyers, judges, etc.))
  4. right (the outward or most finished surface, as of a coin, piece of cloth, a carpet, etc.)
    1. (textiles) right side (The side of a fabric that is intended to face outward on a finished project)
  5. (in the plural) duties, taxes, fees, charges
  6. (rare) path, road
    Synonyms: sendero, camino

Derived terms

Descendants

  • ? English: derecho
  • ? Papiamentu: derecho, drechi

Adverb

derecho

  1. straight (of a direction relative to the subject, precisely; as if following a direct line)
    Synonym: recto
  2. straight (directly; without pause, delay or detour)
    Synonym: directamente

References

Further reading

  • “derecho” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

derecho From the web:

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  • what's derecho storm
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