different between straight vs bare
straight
English
Alternative forms
- streight (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English streight, streght, strei?t, the past participle of strecchen (“to stretch”), from Old English stre??an (past participle ?estreaht, ?estreht), from Proto-West Germanic *strakkjan (“to stretch”). Doublet of straught.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /st?e?t/
- Rhymes: -e?t
- Homophone: strait
Adjective
straight (comparative straighter, superlative straightest)
- Not crooked or bent; having a constant direction throughout its length. [from 14thc.]
- 1811, Jane Austen, Sense and Sensibility:
- I do not like crooked, twisted, blasted trees. I admire them much more if they are tall, straight and flourishing.
- “Heavens!” exclaimed Nina, “the blue-stocking and the fogy!—and yours are pale blue, Eileen!—you’re about as self-conscious as Drina—slumping there with your hair tumbling à la Mérode! Oh, it's very picturesque, of course, but a straight spine and good grooming is better. […]”
- 2011, Adharanand Finn, The Guardian, 22 March:
- The other people, I presume, are supposed to be standing to attention, but they're all smiling at me. The lines are not even straight.
- 1811, Jane Austen, Sense and Sensibility:
- (of a path, trajectory, etc.) Direct, undeviating. [from 15thc.]
- 1913, John Fox, Jr., The Kentuckians, page 185:
- Now, as the world knows, the straightest way to the heart of the honest voter is through the women of the land, and the straightest way to the heart of the women is through the children of the land; and one method of winning both, with rural politicians, is to kiss the babies wide and far.
- 1913, John Fox, Jr., The Kentuckians, page 185:
- Perfectly horizontal or vertical; not diagonal or oblique. [from 17thc.]
- 1925, United States House Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee No. 1, Charges Against William E. Baker, U.S. District Judge:
- Mr. Coniff: He did not have his hat on straight; that is the one thing, is it?
- 1925, United States House Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee No. 1, Charges Against William E. Baker, U.S. District Judge:
- (cricket) Describing the bat as held so as not to incline to either side; on, or near a line running between the two wickets. [from 19thc.]
- 2011 March 15, Alan Gardner & Barney Ronay, The Guardian:
- Steyn continues and it's all a bit more orderly down his end as O'Brien defends the first three balls with a straight bat and a respectful dip of the head.
- 2011 March 15, Alan Gardner & Barney Ronay, The Guardian:
- Direct in communication; unevasive, straightforward. [from 19thc.]
- 2003, Rosie Cowan, The Guardian, 24 April:
- Tony Blair issued a direct challenge to the IRA yesterday when he demanded they give straight answers to three simple questions […].
- 2003, Rosie Cowan, The Guardian, 24 April:
- Free from dishonesty; honest, law-abiding. [from 16th c.]
- 1879, Anthony Trollope, John Caldigate:
- ‘It wasn't the proper thing, squoire. It wasn't straight.’
- 2010 August 4, The Guardian, Out of prison and trying to go straight [2]:
- How easy is it to go straight after a life spent in and out of prison?
- 1879, Anthony Trollope, John Caldigate:
- Serious rather than comedic.
- 1988, Ed Gould, Entertaining Canadians: Canada's international stars, 1900-1988, Cappis Pr Pub Ltd (?ISBN):
- Allan Blye, a CBC-TV mainstay in the early Sixties, worked as a singer, writer and straight and comedic actor.
- 2004, Tammy Ravas, Peter Schickele: A Bio-bibliography, Greenwood Publishing Group (?ISBN):
- All of Peter Schickele's music, both straight and comedic are integrated side by side in this chapter.
- 2005, Bob McCabe, The Rough Guide to Comedy Movies, Rough Guides Limited:
- More success followed, both straight and comedic, with hits such as Dead Poets' Society (1989), in which Williams scored another Oscar nomination for skilfully handling a classic "rogue teacher" role that hovers just this side of sentimentality, […]
- 1988, Ed Gould, Entertaining Canadians: Canada's international stars, 1900-1988, Cappis Pr Pub Ltd (?ISBN):
- In proper order; as it should be. [from 19thc.]
- 2010, Paul Gallagher, The Observer, 15 August:
- "If you wonder why folks can't take the news seriously, here's Exhibit A," said one blogger. "Lord Jesus, how can the reporter file this story with a straight face?"
- 2010, Paul Gallagher, The Observer, 15 August:
- In a row, in unbroken sequence; consecutive. [from 19thc.]
- 2008, "Bad vibrations", The Economist, 30 October:
- As of October 29th, three-month dollar Libor (the rate at which banks borrow from each other) had fallen for 13 straight days and was nearly one-and-a-half percentage points below its October 10th level.
- 2008, "Bad vibrations", The Economist, 30 October:
- (tennis) Describing the sets in a match of which the winner did not lose a single set. [from 19thc.]
- 2011 February 10, Press Association:
- Murray started well against Marcos Baghdatis before slumping to defeat in straight sets and the British No1 admitted he may not have been mentally prepared for the rigours of the ATP Tour after a gruelling start to 2011.
- 2011 February 10, Press Association:
- (US, politics) Making no exceptions or deviations in one's support of the organization and candidates of a political party.
- (US, politics) Containing the names of all the regularly nominated candidates of a party and no others.
- (colloquial) Conventional, mainstream, socially acceptable. [from 20thc.]
- 1998, Eileen Fitzpatrick & Dominic Pride, Billboard, 17 October 1998:
- ‘Her last album was a bit too straight,’ he says, ‘but this one puts her in a more contemporary framework and softens her music.’
- 1998, Eileen Fitzpatrick & Dominic Pride, Billboard, 17 October 1998:
- (colloquial) Heterosexual, attracted to people of the opposite sex.
- 2007, Layla Kumari, The Guardian, 17 September:
- Some of my friends – gay and straight – seem unable to understand the close but platonic nature of my and Gian's relationship, but have been supportive.
- 2007, Layla Kumari, The Guardian, 17 September:
- (colloquial, of a romantic or sexual relation) Occurring between people of opposite sex.
- straight marriage, sex, relationships
- (colloquial) Not using alcohol, drugs, etc. [from 20thc.]
- Synonym: straightedge
- 1989, Gus Van Sant, Drugstore Cowboy:
- For all the boredom the straight life brings, it's not too bad.
- (fashion) Not plus size; thin.
- (rare, now chiefly religion) Strait; narrow.
- (obsolete) Stretched out; fully extended. [15th-16thc.]
- (slang) Thorough; utter; unqualified.
- 2012, Pimpin' Ken, PIMPOLOGY: The 48 Laws of the Game, page 11:
- A real pimp is a gentleman, but these are pimps in gorilla suits. They hang around pimps, they have hoes on the track working for them, they may even look like pimps, but they are straight simps.
- 2012, Pimpin' Ken, PIMPOLOGY: The 48 Laws of the Game, page 11:
- Of spirits: undiluted, unmixed; neat. [from 19thc.]
- (sciences, mathematics) Concerning the property allowing the parallel-transport of vectors along a course that keeps tangent vectors remain tangent vectors throughout that course (a course which is straight, a straight curve, is a geodesic).
Antonyms
- bent
- crooked
- curved
Derived terms
Descendants
- ? Japanese: ?????
Translations
Adverb
straight (comparative more straight, superlative most straight)
- Of a direction relative to the subject, precisely; as if following a direct line.
- The door will be straight ahead of you.
- Go straight back.
- Directly; without pause, delay or detour.
- On arriving at work, he went straight to his office.
- I know thy generous temper well; / Fling but the appearance of dishonour on it, / It straight takes fire, and mounts into a blaze.
- Continuously; without interruption or pause.
- He claims he can hold his breath for three minutes straight.
Translations
Noun
straight (plural straights)
- Something that is not crooked or bent such as a part of a road or track.
- (poker) Five cards in sequence.
- (colloquial) A heterosexual.
- Synonyms: hetero, breeder
- (slang) A normal person; someone in mainstream society.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:mainstreamer
- (slang) A cigarette, particularly one containing tobacco instead of marijuana. [from 20th c.]
- Synonym: straighter
- [1923, J[oseph] Manchon, Le slang : lexique de l'anglais familier et vulgaire : précédé d'une étude sur la pronunciation et la grammaire populaires, p. 296:
- A straight = a straighter = a straight cut, une cigarette en tabac de Virginie.]
Descendants
- ? Japanese: ????? (sutor?to)
- ? Portuguese: straight
Translations
Verb
straight (third-person singular simple present straights, present participle straighting, simple past and past participle straighted)
- (transitive) To straighten.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of A. Smith to this entry?)
See also
Portuguese
Etymology
From English straight.
Noun
straight m (plural straights)
- (poker) straight (five cards in sequence)
straight From the web:
- what straight means
- what straight talk number
- what straight talk phones have hotspot
- what straightens hair
- what straight up means
- what straight ally means
- what strait separates china from taiwan
- what straight talk phones are 5g
bare
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /b??(?)/, /b??(?)/, enPR: bâr
- (US) IPA(key): /b???/, enPR: bâr
- Rhymes: -??(?)
- Homophone: bear
Etymology 1
From Middle English bare, bar, from Old English bær (“bare, naked, open”), from Proto-West Germanic *ba?, from Proto-Germanic *bazaz (“bare, naked”), from Proto-Indo-European *b?osós, from *b?os- (“bare, barefoot”).
Cognate with Scots bare, bair (“bare”), Saterland Frisian bar (“bare”), West Frisian baar (“bare”), Dutch baar (“bare”), German bar (“bare”), Swedish bar (“bare”), Icelandic ber (“bare”), Lithuanian basas (“barefoot, bare”), Polish bosy (“barefoot”).
Adjective
bare (comparative barer, superlative barest)
- Minimal; that is or are just sufficient.
- Naked, uncovered.
- Having no supplies.
- a room bare of furniture
- The cupboard was bare.
- 2012 October 31, David M. Halbfinger, "[1]," New York Times (retrieved 31 October 2012):
- Localities across New Jersey imposed curfews to prevent looting. In Monmouth, Ocean and other counties, people waited for hours for gasoline at the few stations that had electricity. Supermarket shelves were stripped bare.
- Having no decoration.
- The walls of this room are bare — why not hang some paintings on them?
- Having had what usually covers (something) removed.
- The trees were left bare after the swarm of locusts devoured all the leaves.
- (MLE, Toronto, not comparable) A lot or lots of.
- It's bare money to get in the club each time, man.
- With head uncovered; bareheaded.
- Without anything to cover up or conceal one's thoughts or actions; open to view; exposed.
- (figuratively) Mere; without embellishment.
- Threadbare, very worn.
- c. 1593, William Shakespeare, The Two Gentlemen of Verona, Act II, scene iv:
- for it appears, by their bare liveries, that they live by your bare words.
- c. 1593, William Shakespeare, The Two Gentlemen of Verona, Act II, scene iv:
- Not insured.
- 1987, 1 December, ABA Journal (page 86)
- Before the company was formed, the firm went bare for about three months in 1985, but it now has prior acts coverage for that time.
- 1994, David S. Haviland, The Architect's Handbook of Professional Practice (page 310)
- That a firm chooses to go bare has no effect on whether it gets sued or not.
- 1987, 1 December, ABA Journal (page 86)
Synonyms
- (minimal): mere, minimal
- (without a condom): Thesaurus:condomless
- (naked): exposed, naked, nude, uncovered, undressed
- (having no supplies): empty, unfurnished, unstocked, unsupplied
- (having no decoration): empty, plain, unadorned, undecorated
- (having had what usually covers (something) removed): despoiled, stripped, uncovered
Antonyms
- (minimal): ample, plentiful, sufficient
- (naked): covered, covered up, dressed, unexposed
- (having no supplies): full, furnished, stocked, supplied, well-stocked
- (having no decoration): adorned, decorated, ornate
- (having had what usually covers (something) removed): covered
Derived terms
Translations
Adverb
bare
- (Britain, slang) Very; significantly.
- That pissed me off bare.
- It's taking bare time.
- Barely.
- Without a condom.
Translations
Noun
bare (plural bares)
- (‘the bare’) The surface, the (bare) skin.
- 1599, John Marston, Antonio and Mellida
- In sad good earnest, sir, you have toucht the very bare of naked truth [...]
- 2002, Darren Shan, Hunters of the dusk: 7:
- Vancha clasped the bare of my neck and squeezed amiably.
- 1599, John Marston, Antonio and Mellida
- Surface; body; substance.
- c. 1599, John Marston, Antonio and Mellida
- You have touched the very bare of naked truth.
- c. 1599, John Marston, Antonio and Mellida
- (architecture) That part of a roofing slate, shingle, tile, or metal plate, which is exposed to the weather.
Etymology 2
From Middle English baren, from Old English barian, from Proto-Germanic *baz?n? (“to bare, make bare”).
Verb
bare (third-person singular simple present bares, present participle baring, simple past and past participle bared)
- (transitive) To uncover; to reveal.
Usage notes
The verb should not be confused with the verb bear.
Synonyms
- (uncover): expose, lay bare, reveal, show, uncover; see also Thesaurus:reveal
Antonyms
- (uncover): cover, cover up, hide
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 3
Inflected forms.
Verb
bare
- (obsolete) simple past tense of bear
- And the children of the Levites bare the ark of God upon their shoulders with the staves thereon
- 1898, J. Meade Falkner, Moonfleet Chapter 5
- And so I put thee on my shoulder and bare thee back, and here thou art in David's room, and shalt find board and bed with me as long as thou hast mind to
References
- bare in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- bare in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
Anagrams
- Aber, Bear, Brea, Reba, bear, brae, rabe
Basque
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): /ba.?e/
Etymology 1
Adjective
bare (comparative bareago, superlative bareen, excessive bareegi)
- calm
Declension
Etymology 2
Noun
bare anim
- slug
Declension
Etymology 3
Noun
bare inan
- spleen
Declension
References
- “bare” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia, euskaltzaindia.eus
- “bare” in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia, euskaltzaindia.eus
- “bare” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?bar?/
Noun
bare
- vocative singular of bar
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ba?r?/, [?b????]
Etymology 1
From the adjective bar (“naked”).
Adverb
bare
- just
- simply
- only, merely
Conjunction
bare
- I wish, I hope, if only (introduces a wish)
- 1979, Tove Ditlevsen, Vi har kun hinanden: To som elsker hinanden (?ISBN)
- Bare vi var alene.
- I wish we were alone.
- Bare vi var alene.
- 2014, Pernille Eybye, Blodets bånd #1: Blodsøstre, Tellerup A/S (?ISBN)
- „Bare jeg kunne blive hele natten," fortsatte han.
- "If only I could stay all night", he continued.
- „Bare jeg kunne blive hele natten," fortsatte han.
- 2013, Lyngby-Taarbæk Bibliotekerne, Tanker om tid: 15 udvalgte noveller, BoD – Books on Demand (?ISBN), page 43
- Bare jeg kunne spole tiden tilbage.
- If only I could rewind time.
- Bare jeg kunne spole tiden tilbage.
- 1979, Tove Ditlevsen, Vi har kun hinanden: To som elsker hinanden (?ISBN)
- if only (introduces a conditional subclause)
Synonyms
- gid, om, hvis bare, kun
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Adjective
bare
- inflection of bar:
- definite singular
- plural
Dutch
Pronunciation
Verb
bare
- (archaic) singular present subjunctive of baren
Italian
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -are
Noun
bare f
- plural of bara
Anagrams
- erba
Lithuanian
Noun
bare m
- locative/vocative singular of baras
Manx
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adjective
bare
- best
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch *b?ra, from Proto-West Germanic *b?ru, from Proto-Germanic *b?r?.
Noun
bâre f
- bier, stretcher
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
- Dutch: baar
Further reading
- “bare (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929) , “bare (IV)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, ?ISBN, page IV
Middle English
Noun
bare
- (Northern) Alternative form of bor
Miriwung
Verb
bare
- to stand
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
Compare Persian ????? (bâre, “subject, issue”).
Noun
bare m
- topic
- hashtag
Derived terms
- di bareya ... de
Norwegian Bokmål
Adjective
bare
- definite singular of bar
- plural of bar
Adverb
bare
- only, merely, just
- but
Conjunction
bare
- if; as long as
See also
- berre (Nynorsk)
References
- “bare” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Anagrams
- aber
Norwegian Nynorsk
Adverb
bare
- form removed with the spelling reform of 2012; superseded by berre
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
bare (Cyrillic spelling ????)
- vocative singular of b?r
Noun
bare (Cyrillic spelling ????)
- inflection of b?ra:
- genitive singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative plural
Swedish
Adjective
bare
- absolute definite natural masculine form of bar.
Anagrams
- aber
bare From the web:
- what bare minerals shade am i
- what bare means
- what barefoot wine is sweet
- what bare metal means
- what bare bear are you
- what barred mean
- what bare with me means
- what bare bright copper
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