different between steady vs eternal

steady

English

Alternative forms

  • steddy, stedy

Etymology

From Middle English stede, stedi, stidi?, from Old English stæþþi?, from stæþ (stead, bank); equivalent to stathe +? -y or stead +? -y. Cognate with West Frisian stadich (slow), Danish stedig, stadig, steeg, Swedish stadig, Icelandic stöðugur, Middle Dutch stedigh, German stätig, stetig.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: st?d?i, IPA(key): /?st?di/

Adjective

steady (comparative steadier, superlative steadiest)

  1. Firm in standing or position; not tottering or shaking; fixed; firm.
    • Their feet steady, their hands diligent, their eyes watchful, and their hearts resolute.
    • Captain Edward Carlisle, soldier as he was, martinet as he was, felt a curious sensation of helplessness seize upon him as he met her steady gaze, her alluring smile?; he could not tell what this prisoner might do.
  2. Constant in feeling, purpose, or pursuit; not fickle, changeable, or wavering; not easily moved or persuaded to alter a purpose; resolute.
    • 2003, Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices: Inserts Only (page 10)
      During programmed changes, no steady green signal indication or flashing yellow signal indication shall be terminated and immediately followed by a steady red or flashing red signal indication without first displaying the steady yellow signal []
  3. Smooth and not bumpy or with obstructions.
  4. Regular and even.
  5. Slow.

Synonyms

  • (firm): robust, solid, untottering
  • (constant in purpose or action): dogged, staunch, unyielding; see also Thesaurus:obstinate
  • (smooth, not bumpy): fluid
  • (regular and even): constant, uniform, unvarying; see also Thesaurus:steady
  • (slow): glacial, ponderous, stately; see also Thesaurus:slow

Antonyms

  • (regular and even): unsteady; see also Thesaurus:unsteady

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

steady (third-person singular simple present steadies, present participle steadying, simple past and past participle steadied)

  1. (transitive, sometimes figuratively) To stabilize; to prevent from shaking.
    I took a drink to steady my nerves.
  2. (intransitive) To become stable.
    • 2010, Scott Westerfeld, Leviathan
      The ship steadied in the air. Another spray of ballast came, heavier than the last.

Translations

Noun

steady (plural steadies)

  1. A rest or support, as for the hand, a tool, or a piece of work.
  2. (informal) A regular boyfriend or girlfriend.
    • 2002, Frederick E. Von Burg, Keep My White Sneakers, Kit Carson, iUniverse (?ISBN), page 13:
      “Dalton is my steady, now. If I break up with him, you're the first on the list.” “Thanks,” said Ted. “What a privilege to be second choice.”
  3. (informal) A prostitute's regular customer.

Adverb

steady (not comparable)

  1. (rowing, informal) To row with pressure at a low stroke-rating, often 18 strokes per minute.

Further reading

  • steady in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • steady in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • steady at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

  • stayed

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eternal

English

Alternative forms

  • æternal (chiefly archaic)
  • æternall, eternall (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English eternal, from Old French eternal, from Late Latin aetern?lis, from Latin aeternus (eternal), from aevum (age).

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /??t?n?l/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??t??n?l/
  • Rhymes: -??(?)n?l
  • Hyphenation: eter?nal

Adjective

eternal (not comparable)

  1. Lasting forever; unending.
    Synonyms: agelong, endless, everlasting, permanent, sempiternal, unending; see also Thesaurus:eternal
    Antonyms: ephemeral, momentary, transient; see also Thesaurus:ephemeral
  2. (philosophy) existing outside time; as opposed to sempiternal, existing within time but everlastingly
    Synonyms: timeless, atemporal; see also Thesaurus:timeless
  3. (hyperbolic) Constant; perpetual; ceaseless; ever-present.
  4. (dated) Exceedingly great or bad; used as an intensifier.
    Synonym: awful

Usage notes

May be used postpositively, as in peace eternal, possibly as a result of Latin influence.

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

eternal (plural eternals)

  1. One who lives forever; an immortal.

Anagrams

  • enteral, teneral

References


Catalan

Etymology

From Latin aetern?lis, attested from the 14th century.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /?.t???nal/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /?.t?r?nal/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /e.te??nal/

Adjective

eternal (masculine and feminine plural eternals)

  1. eternal
    Synonym: etern

References

Further reading

  • “eternal” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “eternal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “eternal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Galician

Etymology

From Latin aetern?lis.

Adjective

eternal m or f (plural eternais)

  1. (formal) eternal
    Synonym: eterno

Further reading

  • “eternal” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • eterneel, eternall

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French eternal, eternel, from Latin aetern?lis; equivalent to eterne +? -al.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??t?r?na?l/, /???t?rnal/, /??t?r?n??l/

Adjective

eternal

  1. Eternal, permanent; having existed (and existing) forever.
  2. Endless, unending; lasting forever.
  3. (rare) Long-lasting; non-ephemeral.

Synonyms

  • eterne

Descendants

  • English: eternal, tarnal
  • Scots: eternal

References

  • “?tern??l, -??l, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-01-19.

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin aetern?lis.

Adjective

eternal m (feminine singular eternala, masculine plural eternals, feminine plural eternalas)

  1. eternal
    Synonym: etèrn

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin aetern?lis.

Adjective

eternal m or f (plural eternais, not comparable)

  1. eternal
    Synonym: eterno

Further reading

  • “eternal” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin aetern?lis.

Adjective

eternal (plural eternales)

  1. eternal
    Synonym: eterno

Further reading

  • “eternal” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

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