different between sprout vs scion

sprout

English

Etymology

From Middle English spruten, from Old English spr?tan, from Proto-Germanic *spreutan?. Doublet of spruit.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /sp?a?t/
  • (Canada) IPA(key): /sp???t/
  • Rhymes: -a?t, -??t

Noun

sprout (plural sprouts)

  1. A new growth on a plant, whether from seed or other parts.
  2. A child.
  3. A Brussels sprout.
  4. A bean sprout.
  5. An edible germinated seed.

Translations

Verb

sprout (third-person singular simple present sprouts, present participle sprouting, simple past and past participle sprouted)

  1. (horticulture, intransitive) To grow from seed; to germinate.
  2. (transitive) To cause to grow from a seed.
  3. (transitive) To deprive of sprouts.
  4. (intransitive) To emerge from the ground as sprouts.
  5. (figuratively, intransitive) To emerge haphazardly from a surface.
  6. (figuratively, intransitive) To emerge or appear haphazardly

Synonyms

  • ackerspyre (Chester)

Related terms

  • unsprouted
  • brussel sprout

Translations

Anagrams

  • Portus, Proust, Stroup, Troups, stupor

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scion

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English sion, sioun, syon, scion, cion, from Old French cion, ciun, cyon, sion; from Frankish *k?þ?, *k?þ, from Proto-Germanic *k?þô, *k?þ?, *k?þaz (sprout), from Proto-Indo-European *geye (to split open, sprout), same source as Old English ??þ (a young shoot; sprout; germ; sprig), Old Saxon k?th (sprout; germ), Old High German k?di (offshoot; sprout; germ). See also French scion and Picard chion. Doublet of chit.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?sa??n/
  • (US) IPA(key): /?sa?.?n/, /?sa?.?n/
  • Rhymes: -a??n

Noun

scion (plural scions)

  1. A descendant, especially a first-generation descendant of a distinguished family.
  2. The heir to a throne.
  3. A guardian.
  4. (botany) A detached shoot or twig containing buds from a woody plant, used in grafting; a shoot or twig in a general sense.

Translations

Trivia

One of three common words ending in -cion, the other two being coercion and suspicion.

Further reading

  • “scion”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.

References

Anagrams

  • ICONs, Nicos, cions, coins, icons, sonic

French

Etymology

From Old French cion, ciun, from Frankish *kith?, from Proto-Germanic *k?þô, *k?þ?, from Proto-Indo-European *geye- (to split open, to sprout). Spelling influenced by scie (saw).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sj??/

Noun

scion m (plural scions)

  1. scion (detached twig)
  2. tip of a fishing rod

Synonyms

  • (detached twig): greffon

See also

  • (tip of fishing rod): canne

Further reading

  • “scion” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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