different between sprinkle vs deluge
sprinkle
English
Etymology
From Middle English sprynklen, sprenkelen, equivalent to sprink +? -le (frequentative suffix). Cognate with Dutch sprenkelen (“to sprinkle”), German Low German sprenkeln (“to sprinkle; dapple”), German sprenkeln (“to sprinkle”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?sp???k?l/
- Rhymes: -??k?l
Verb
sprinkle (third-person singular simple present sprinkles, present participle sprinkling, simple past and past participle sprinkled)
- (transitive) To cause (a substance) to fall in fine drops (for a liquid substance) or small pieces (for a solid substance).
- And the priest shall […] sprinkle of the oil with his finger seven times before the Lord.
- At twilight in the summer […] the mice come out. They […] eat the luncheon crumbs. Mr. Checkly, for instance, always brought his dinner in a paper parcel in his coat-tail pocket, and ate it when so disposed, sprinkling crumbs lavishly […] on the floor.
- (transitive) To cover (an object) by sprinkling a substance on to it.
- (intransitive) To drip in fine drops, sometimes sporadically.
- (intransitive) To rain very lightly outside.
- (transitive) To baptize by the application of a few drops, or a small quantity, of water; hence, to cleanse; to purify.
- having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience
Quotations
- 1893, Edward F. Bigelow (editor and publisher), The Observer: a Medium of Interchange of Observations for all Students and Lovers of Nature, volume IV, number 4, page 114:
- There is no more beautiful object in the still and shady aisles of the wood than a great patch of the deep green hairy cap moss studded and starred by these little roses that are often scattered over it as thickly as the stars sprinkle the sky.
- April 26th, 1899, Memorial Day Oration of General P. McGlashan, printed in 1902 in Addresses delivered before the Confederate Veterans Association of Savannah by that association:
- As I laid him back on the litter he threw out his arms and clasped me around my neck, drew me towards him and kissed me, saying: "Colonel, I love you." [...] Unnumbered instances like this might be recounted did the time permit it. They sprinkle the whole four years as the stars sprinkle the sky.
- 2010, Donald E. MacKay, Love Is Stronger Than Death, page 91:
- [...] she will remember his words and gaze at the stars. One dark night when the stars sprinkle the heavens, she would call out to the stars and ask the same questions her benefactor had asked; perhaps she will be favored with answers.
Derived terms
- besprinkle
- sprinkler
Translations
Noun
sprinkle (plural sprinkles)
- A light covering with a sprinkled substance.
- A light rain shower.
- An aspersorium or utensil for sprinkling.
Synonyms
- (light covering with a sprinkled substance): sprinkling
Derived terms
- sugar sprinkles
Translations
Anagrams
- plinkers, prinkles, splinker
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deluge
English
Etymology
From Middle English deluge, from Old French deluge, alteration of earlier deluvie, from Latin d?luvium, from d?lu? (“wash away”). Doublet of diluvium.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?d?l.ju?d?/
- (US) IPA(key): /?d?l.ju(d)?/, /d??lu(d)?/
Noun
deluge (plural deluges)
- A great flood or rain.
- The deluge continued for hours, drenching the land and slowing traffic to a halt.
- An overwhelming amount of something; anything that overwhelms or causes great destruction.
- The rock concert was a deluge of sound.
- 1848, James Russell Lowell, The Vision of Sir Launfal
- The little bird sits at his door in the sun, / Atilt like a blossom among the leaves, / And lets his illumined being o'errun / With the deluge of summer it receives.
- (military engineering) A damage control system on navy warships which is activated by excessive temperature within the Vertical Launching System.
- 2002, NAVEDTRA, Gunner's Mate 14324A
- In the event of a restrained firing or canister overtemperature condition, the deluge system sprays cooling water within the canister until the overtemperature condition no longer exists.
- 2002, NAVEDTRA, Gunner's Mate 14324A
Translations
Verb
deluge (third-person singular simple present deluges, present participle deluging, simple past and past participle deluged)
- (transitive) To flood with water.
- (transitive) To overwhelm.
Translations
References
- 1996, T.F. Hoad, The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Etymology, Oxford University Press, ?ISBN
See also
- inundate
Middle English
Alternative forms
- diluge
Etymology
From Old French deluge, from Latin d?luvium.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?d??liu?d?(?)/
Noun
deluge (Late Middle English)
- A deluge; a massive flooding or raining.
- (rare, figuratively) Any cataclysmic or catastrophic event.
Descendants
- English: deluge
References
- “d?l??e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-08-12.
Old French
Etymology
From Latin d?luvium.
Noun
deluge m (oblique plural deluges, nominative singular deluges, nominative plural deluge)
- large flood
Descendants
- French: déluge
- ? Middle English: deluge
- English: deluge
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