different between hodgepodge vs clump

hodgepodge

English

Alternative forms

  • hodge-podge
  • hotchpotch

Etymology

From Middle English hochepoche, a variation of hochepot, from Old French hochepot, from Middle Dutch hutspot (beef or mutton cut into small pieces and mixed and boiled together in a pot), from hotsen, hutsen (to shake; jog; jolt) + pot (pot), equivalent to hotch +? pot. Compare German Low German Hüttspott (hodgepodge).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?h?d??p?d?/
  • (US) IPA(key): /?h?d??p?d?/

Noun

hodgepodge (countable and uncountable, plural hodgepodges)

  1. A hotchpotch; a collection containing a variety of miscellaneous things.
    Synonyms: farrago, melange, mishmash; see also Thesaurus:hodgepodge
    • 1653, Izaak Walton, The Compleat Angler
      Man's life is but vain, for 'tis subject to pain, / And sorrow, and short as a bubble; / 'Tis a hodge-podge of business, and money, and care, / And care, and money, and trouble.
  2. A confused mass of ingredients shaken or mixed together in the same pot.

Translations

Verb

hodgepodge (third-person singular simple present hodgepodges, present participle hodgepodging, simple past and past participle hodgepodged)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) To move or position in an erratic, disorganised manner.

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clump

English

Etymology

From Middle English clompe, from Old English clymppe, a variant of clympre (a lump or mass of metal), from Proto-Germanic *klumpô (mass, lump, clump; clasp), from Proto-Indo-European *glemb?- (lump, clamp).Alternatively, possibly from Middle Dutch clompe or Middle Low German klumpe (compare German Klumpen). Cognates include Danish klump (probably from Low German as well). Compare Norwegian Bokmål klump.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kl?mp/
  • Rhymes: -?mp

Noun

clump (plural clumps)

  1. A cluster or lump; an unshaped piece or mass.
  2. A thick group or bunch, especially of bushes or hair.
    • 1954, Lucian Hobart Ryland (translator), Adelaide of Brunswick (originally by Marquis de Sade)
      clump of trees
  3. A dull thud.
  4. The compressed clay of coal strata.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Brande & C to this entry?)
  5. A small group of trees or plants.
  6. (historical) A thick addition to the sole of a shoe.

Derived terms

  • clumpy

Translations

to be checked

Verb

clump (third-person singular simple present clumps, present participle clumping, simple past and past participle clumped)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) To form clusters or lumps.
  2. (transitive, intransitive) To gather in dense groups.
  3. (intransitive) To walk with heavy footfalls.
  4. (transitive, Britain, regional) To strike; to beat.
    • 1912, Mrs. Coulson Kernahan, The Go-Between (page 79)
      There is his poor little cap hanging up on the door; and there on the table is the knife he chipped a piece out of through not minding the mark on the knife machine, and I clumped his head for him, poor lamb!

Derived terms

  • clump up

Translations

References

Further reading

  • Clump in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

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