different between sort vs breed

sort

English

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /s??t/
  • (US) IPA(key): /s??t/
  • Homophone: sought (in non-rhotic accents)

Etymology 1

From Middle English sort, soort, sorte (= Dutch soort, German Sorte, Danish sort, Swedish sort), borrowed from Old French sorte (class, kind), from Latin sortem, accusative form of sors (lot, fate, share, rank, category).

Noun

sort (plural sorts)

  1. A general type.
  2. Manner; form of being or acting.
    • Carried somehow, somewhither, for some reason, on these surging floods, were these travelers, of errand not wholly obvious to their fellows, yet of such sort as to call into query alike the nature of their errand and their own relations. It is easily earned repetition to state that Josephine St. Auban's was a presence not to be concealed.
  3. (obsolete) Condition above the vulgar; rank.
  4. (informal) A person evaluated in a certain way (bad, good, strange, etc.).
  5. (dated) Group, company.
  6. (Britain, informal) A good-looking woman.
  7. An act of sorting.
  8. (computing) An algorithm for sorting a list of items into a particular sequence.
  9. (typography) A piece of metal type used to print one letter, character, or symbol in a particular size and style.
  10. (mathematics) A type.
  11. (obsolete) Chance; lot; destiny.
  12. (obsolete) A full set of anything, such as a pair of shoes, or a suit of clothes.
Quotations
  • For quotations using this term, see Citations:sort.
Synonyms
  • (type): genre, genus, kind, type, variety
  • (person): character, individual, person, type
  • (act of sorting): sort-out
  • (in computing): sort algorithm, sorting algorithm
  • (typography): glyph, type
  • See also Thesaurus:class
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old French sortir (allot, sort), from Latin sortire (draw lots, divide, choose), from sors.

Verb

sort (third-person singular simple present sorts, present participle sorting, simple past and past participle sorted)

  1. (transitive) To separate items into different categories according to certain criteria that determine their sorts.
    Synonyms: categorize, class, classify, group
  2. (transitive) To arrange into some sequence, usually numerically, alphabetically or chronologically.
    Synonyms: order, rank
  3. (transitive) To conjoin; to put together in distribution; to class.
  4. (transitive, obsolete) To conform; to adapt; to accommodate.
  5. (transitive, obsolete) To choose from a number; to select; to cull.
  6. (intransitive) To join or associate with others, especially with others of the same kind or species; to agree.
  7. (intransitive) To suit; to fit; to be in accord; to harmonize.
  8. (Britain, colloquial, transitive) To fix (a problem) or handle (a task).
    Synonym: sort out
  9. (Britain, colloquial, transitive) To attack physically.
    Synonym: sort out
    If he comes nosing around here again I'll sort him!
  10. (transitive) To geld.
Usage notes
  • In British sense “to fix a problem”, often used in constructions like “I’ll get you sorted” or “Now that’s sorted” – in American and Australian usage sort out is used instead.
Derived terms
  • re-sort, resort
  • sorted
  • sorting
  • sort out
Translations

Further reading

  • sort at OneLook Dictionary Search
  • sort in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

References

Anagrams

  • RTOS, RTOs, TROs, orts, rost, rots, tors

Catalan

Etymology

From Old Occitan sort, from Latin sortem, accusative singular of sors, from Proto-Italic *sortis, from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (to bind).

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Valencian) IPA(key): /?s??t/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /?s?rt/
  • Rhymes: -??t

Noun

sort f (uncountable)

  1. luck
  2. fortune

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “sort” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “sort” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
  • “sort” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “sort” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Danish

Etymology 1

From Old Norse svartr (black), from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (dirty, dark, black).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?so??d?]

Adjective

sort

  1. black (absorbing most light)
  2. under the table; done in secret so as to avoid taxation
Inflection
Derived terms
  • (illicitly undisclosed): sort arbejde, sorte penge, sort marked

Adverb

sort

  1. under the table; secretly, so as to avoid taxation
Derived terms
  • arbejde sort

See also

References

  • “sort,2” in Den Danske Ordbog

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French sorte (class, kind), from Latin sors (lot, fate).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?s??d?]

Noun

sort c (singular definite sorten, plural indefinite sorter)

  1. sort, kind
  2. quality
  3. brand
  4. (botany) cultivar
Declension

References

  • “sort,1” in Den Danske Ordbog

Estonian

Etymology

From German Sorte.

Noun

sort (genitive sordi, partitive sorti)

  1. kind, sort, brand

Declension


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s??/
  • Homophone: sors
  • Rhymes: -??

Etymology 1

From Old French sort, from Latin sortem, accusative singular of sors, from Proto-Italic *sortis, from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (to bind). Cf. also the borrowed doublet sorte.

Noun

sort m (plural sorts)

  1. fate, destiny (consequences or effects predetermined by past events or a divine will)
  2. lot (something used in determining a question by chance)
  3. spell (magical incantation)

Derived terms

  • le sort en est jeté
  • mauvais sort
  • tirage au sort
  • tirer au sort

Related terms

  • sorcier
  • sorte
  • sortir

Etymology 2

See sortir.

Verb

sort

  1. third-person singular present indicative of sortir

Further reading

  • “sort” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Friulian

Alternative forms

  • sord (alternative orthography)

Etymology

From Latin surdus.

Adjective

sort

  1. deaf

Related terms

  • sordine

See also

  • mut

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [??ort]
  • Rhymes: -ort

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English shorts.

Noun

sort (plural sortok)

  1. shorts (pants worn primarily in the summer that do not go lower than the knees)

Declension

Synonyms
  • rövidnadrág

Etymology 2

sor +? -t

Noun

sort

  1. accusative singular of sor
Derived terms
  • sort kerít

References


Norman

Etymology

From Old French sort, from Latin sors, sortem.

Noun

sort m (plural sorts)

  1. (Jersey) fate

Synonyms

  • destinné (fate, destiny)

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From Old Norse svartr; compare Danish sort

Alternative forms

  • svart

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /su?/
  • Rhymes: -u?

Adjective

sort (neuter singular sort, definite singular and plural sorte, comparative sortere, indefinite plural sortest, definite plural sorteste)

  1. black (colour)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French sorte.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s??/
  • Rhymes: -??

Noun

sort m (definite singular sorten, indefinite plural sorter, definite plural sortene)

  1. a sort, kind or type

References

  • “sort” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Borrowed from French sorte.

Noun

sort m (definite singular sorten, indefinite plural sortar, definite plural sortane)

  1. a sort, kind or type

References

  • “sort” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Plautdietsch

Noun

sort f (plural Sorten)

  1. sort, kind, type, ilk, variety

Polish

Etymology

From French sorte, from Old French sorte, from Latin sors, sortem.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s?rt/

Noun

sort m inan

  1. (colloquial) sort (type)
    Synonyms: gatunek, rodzaj

Declension

Derived terms

  • (verbs) sortowa?, posortowa?, przesortowa?, wysortowa?
  • (nouns) sortomierz, sortowacz, sortowaczka, sortownik, sortownica, sortownia

Related terms

  • (noun) sorter
  • (noun phrase) sortownik papierniczy
  • (adjective) sortowniczy

Further reading

  • sort in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
  • sort in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

From French sorte.

Noun

sort n (plural sorturi)

  1. sort, kind, variety

Declension


Swedish

Etymology

Borrowed from French sorte.

Pronunciation

Noun

sort c

  1. sort, kind

Declension

Synonyms

  • slag

Anagrams

  • Tors, orts, rost, rots, stor, tros

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breed

English

Alternative forms

  • breede (archaic)

Etymology

From Middle English breden, from Old English br?dan, from Proto-Germanic *br?dijan? (to brood), from Proto-Indo-European *b?reh?- (warm). Cognate with Scots brede, breid, Saterland Frisian briede, West Frisian briede, Dutch broeden, German Low German bröden, German brüten.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /b?i?d/
  • Rhymes: -i?d

Verb

breed (third-person singular simple present breeds, present participle breeding, simple past and past participle bred)

  1. To produce offspring sexually; to bear young.
  2. (transitive) To give birth to; to be the native place of.
    a pond breeds fish; a northern country breeds stout men
  3. Of animals, to mate.
  4. To keep animals and have them reproduce in a way that improves the next generation’s qualities.
  5. To arrange the mating of specific animals.
  6. To propagate or grow plants trying to give them certain qualities.
  7. To take care of in infancy and through childhood; to bring up.
    • 1859, Edward Everett, An Oration on the Occasion of the Dedication of the Statue of Mr. Webster
      born and bred on the verge of the wilderness
  8. To yield or result in.
    • 1634, John Milton, Comus
      Lest the place / And my quaint habits breed astonishment.
  9. (obsolete, intransitive) To be formed in the parent or dam; to be generated, or to grow, like young before birth.
  10. (sometimes as breed up) To educate; to instruct; to bring up
    • 1724-1734', Bishop Burnet, History of My Own Time
      No care was taken to breed him a Protestant.
    • His farm may not [] remove his children too far from him, or the trade he breeds them up in.
  11. To produce or obtain by any natural process.
    • Children would breed their teeth with much less danger.
  12. (intransitive) To have birth; to be produced, developed or multiplied.
    • 1610-11, William Shakespeare, The Tempest, Act III Scene 1
      Fair encounter
      Of two most rare affections! Heavens rain grace
      On that which breed between 'em!
  13. (transitive) to ejaculate inside someone's ass
    • 2018, Cassandra Dee, Paying My Boyfriend's Debt: A Billionaire Bad Boy Romance, Cassandra Dee Romance via PublishDrive
      “God, I love your ass,” he says, his voice almost a growl. “I'm gonna breed this ass tonight.”
    • 2015, David Holly, The Heart's Eternal Desire, Bold Strokes Books Inc (?ISBN)
      “ Yes,” I said. “You want to fuck me, and I submit to you. My body is yours. Stuff me. Fill me. Breed my ass. Seed me, my love.
    • year unknown, Tymber Dalton, Disorder in the House [Suncoast Society], Siren-BookStrand (?ISBN), page 32:
      “Then...you get...bred.”
    • 2017, Casper Graham, Same Script, Different Cast [Scripts & Lyrics Trilogy], Siren-BookStrand (?ISBN), page 41:
      “I can't...can't last, baby.” / “I don't care. Come inside me. Breed me.”
    • 2017, Casper Graham, Nothing Short of a Miracle [Scripts & Lyrics Trilogy], Siren-BookStrand (?ISBN), page 19:
      "Are you clean?" he asked. / "Yeah, I get tested recently." / "Perfect. Breed me.”

Synonyms

  • (take care of in infancy and through childhood): raise, bring up, rear

Derived terms

Related terms

  • breed in the bone

Translations

Noun

breed (plural breeds)

  1. All animals or plants of the same species or subspecies.
    a breed of tulip
    a breed of animal
  2. A race or lineage; offspring or issue.
    • 1609, William Shakespeare, Sonnet 12:
      And nothing 'gainst Time's scythe can make defence
      Save breed, to brave him when he takes thee hence.
  3. (informal) A group of people with shared characteristics.
    People who were taught classical Greek and Latin at school are a dying breed.

Translations

Anagrams

  • berde, brede, rebed

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch breed, from Middle Dutch brêet, from Old Dutch *br?d, from Proto-West Germanic *braid.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /br???t/, [bre?t]

Adjective

breed (attributive breë, comparative breër, superlative breedste)

  1. broad

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch brêet, from Old Dutch *br?d, from Proto-West Germanic *braid, from Proto-Germanic *braidaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bre?t/, [bre?t]
  • Hyphenation: breed
  • Rhymes: -e?t

Adjective

breed (comparative breder, superlative breedst)

  1. broad, wide
    Antonyms: nauw, smal

Inflection

Derived terms

  • breedband
  • breedbeeld
  • breeddoek
  • breedgebouwd
  • breedgerand
  • breedgeschouderd
  • breedgetakt
  • breedgetakt
  • breedspraak
  • breedte
  • breedvoerig
  • hemelsbreed
  • kamerbreed
  • verbreden

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: breed
  • ? West Frisian: breed

Anagrams

  • brede

West Frisian

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch breed, displacing older brie.

Adjective

breed

  1. broad, wide

Inflection

Derived terms

  • breedteken

Further reading

  • “breed”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

Yola

Etymology

From Middle English bred, from Old English br?ad, from Proto-Germanic *braud?. Cognates include English bread and Scots breid.

Noun

breed

  1. bread

References

  • Jacob Poole (1867) , William Barnes, editor, A glossary, with some pieces of verse, of the old dialect of the English colony in the baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, J. Russell Smith, ?ISBN

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