different between sing vs deny

sing

English

Etymology

From Middle English singen, from Old English singan, from Proto-West Germanic *singwan, from Proto-Germanic *singwan?, from Proto-Indo-European *seng??-. Cognate with German singen (to sing).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: s?ng, IPA(key): /s??/
  • Rhymes: -??

Verb

sing (third-person singular simple present sings, present participle singing, simple past sang, past participle sung or (archaic) sungen)

  1. (intransitive) To produce musical or harmonious sounds with one’s voice.
  2. (transitive) To express audibly by means of a harmonious vocalization.
  3. (transitive) To soothe with singing.
  4. (transitive, intransitive) Of birds, to vocalise:
    1. (ornithology) To produce a 'song', for the purposes of defending a breeding territory or to attract a mate.
    2. (literary) To produce any type of melodious vocalisation.
  5. (intransitive, slang) To confess under interrogation.
  6. (intransitive) To make a small, shrill sound.
  7. To relate in verse; to celebrate in poetry.
    • 1709, Matthew Prior, Pleasure
      Bid her [] sing / Of human hope by cross event destroyed.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Milton to this entry?)
  8. (intransitive) To display fine qualities; to stand out as excellent.
  9. (ergative) To be capable of being sung; to produce a certain effect by being sung.
    • 1875, Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine (volume 118, page 685)
      No song sings well unless it is open-vowelled, and has the rhythmic stress on the vowels. Tennyson's songs, for instance, are not generally adapted to music.

Synonyms

  • (confess under interrogation): See also Thesaurus:confess and Thesaurus:rat out

Derived terms

Related terms

  • song

Translations

Noun

sing (plural sings)

  1. The act, or event, of singing songs.
    • 2002, Martha Mizell Puckett, Hoyle B. Puckett, Memories of a Georgia Teacher: Fifty Years in the Classroom, page 198:
      Some of the young folks asked Mrs. Long could they have a sing at her home that Sunday afternoon; she readily agreed, telling them to come early, bring their songbooks, and have a good sing.

Derived terms

  • singsong

See also

  • singe

Anagrams

  • IGNs, Ings, NGIs, gins, ings, nigs, sign, snig

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch zingen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s??/

Verb

sing (present sing, present participle singende, past participle gesing)

  1. to sing

Derived terms

  • gesonge (verbal adjective)

German

Pronunciation

Verb

sing

  1. singular imperative of singen

Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from German. First attested in 1368.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [??i??]
  • Rhymes: -i??

Noun

sing (plural singek)

  1. (archaic) cubit (a unit of linear measure, no longer in use, originally equal to the length of the forearm)

Declension

Derived terms

  • singcsont

References

Further reading

  • sing in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN

Iu Mien

Etymology

From Chinese ? (MC ?i??).

Noun

sing 

  1. sound

Zou

Etymology 1

From Proto-Kuki-Chin *thii?, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kja?. Cognates include Burmese ????? (hkyang:) and Chinese ? (ji?ng).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /si???/

Noun

síng

  1. ginger

Etymology 2

From Proto-Kuki-Chin *thi?, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *si?. Cognates include Burmese ??? (sac) and Chinese ? (x?n).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /si???/

Noun

síng

  1. tree

References

  • Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 45

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deny

English

Etymology

From Middle English denyen, from Old French denoier (to deny, to repudiate) (French dénier), from Latin denegare (to deny, to refuse), from de- (away) and negare (to refuse), the latter ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ne (no, not). Doublet of denegate.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /d??na?/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /d??na?/, /d?-/
  • Rhymes: -a?
  • Hyphenation: de?ny

Verb

deny (third-person singular simple present denies, present participle denying, simple past and past participle denied)

  1. (transitive) To disallow or reject.
  2. (transitive) To assert that something is not true.
  3. (ditransitive) To refuse to give or grant something to someone.
    • 1754, Jonathan Edwards, An Inquiry into the Modern Prevailing Notions Respecting that Freedom of the Will which is supposed to be Essential to Moral Agency
      To some men, it is more agreeable to deny a vicious inclination, than to gratify it.
  4. To take something away from someone; to deprive of.
  5. (sports, transitive) To prevent from scoring.
  6. To disclaim connection with, responsibility for, etc.; to refuse to acknowledge; to disown; to abjure; to disavow.
    • 1834-1874, George Bancroft, History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent.
      the falsehood of denying his opinion
    • 1827, John Keble, The Christian Year
      thou thrice denied, yet thrice beloved
  7. (obsolete) To refuse (to do or accept something).

Usage notes

  • This is a catenative verb that takes the gerund (-ing). See Appendix:English catenative verbs.
  • Deny can have a connotation that the denial is false; he denied knowing the accused has a more suspicious tone than he said he did not know the accused. However, in some formal usages, e.g. medical records, it can have a more neutral sense (patient denies chest pain).
  • See refute.
Conjugation

Synonyms

  • (assert something is not true): gainsay, contradict, withsay, refute, disclaim

Antonyms

  • (disallow): allow
  • (assert something is true): confirm, affirm

Derived terms

  • deniability
  • denier
  • justice delayed is justice denied

Related terms

  • denial

Translations

Anagrams

  • E.D.N.Y., Ynde, dyne

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