different between shoot vs fly
shoot
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?u?t/
- Rhymes: -u?t
- Homophone: chute
Etymology 1
From Middle English shoten, from Old English sc?otan, from Proto-Germanic *skeutan?, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kéwd-e-ti, from *(s)kewd- (“to shoot, throw”). Cognate with West Frisian sjitte, Low German scheten, Dutch schieten, German schießen, Danish skyde, Norwegian Bokmål skyte, Norwegian Nynorsk skyta, Swedish skjuta; and also, through Indo-European, with Russian ??????? (kidát?), Albanian hedh (“to throw, toss”), Persian ???? (?ost, “quick, active”), Lithuanian skudrùs.
Verb
shoot (third-person singular simple present shoots, present participle shooting, simple past shot, past participle shot or (rare) shotten)
- To launch a projectile.
- (transitive) To fire (a weapon that releases a projectile).
- (transitive) To fire (a projectile).
- Synonym: (of an arrow) loose
- (transitive) To fire a projectile at (a person or target).
- (intransitive) To cause a weapon to discharge a projectile.
- (intransitive) To hunt birds, etc. with a gun.
- (transitive) To hunt on (a piece of land); to kill game in or on.
- 1969, Game Conservancy (Great Britain), Annual Review (issues 1-8, page 16)
- Although the estate had been shot previously, there had been no effective keepering and little success with the pheasants released.
- 1969, Game Conservancy (Great Britain), Annual Review (issues 1-8, page 16)
- (transitive, slang) To ejaculate.
- (intransitive, usually, as imperative) To begin to speak.
- (intransitive) To discharge a missile; said of a weapon.
- (transitive, figuratively) To dismiss or do away with.
- (transitive, intransitive, analogous) To photograph.
- (transitive, intransitive, analogous, film, television) To film.
- (transitive) To push or thrust a bolt quickly; hence, to open a lock.
- (transitive) To fire (a weapon that releases a projectile).
- To move or act quickly or suddenly.
- (intransitive) To move very quickly and suddenly.
- There shot a streaming lamp along the sky.
- 1884: Mark Twain, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Chapter VII
- It didn't take me long to get there. I shot past the head at a ripping rate, the current was so swift, and then I got into the dead water and landed on the side towards the Illinois shore.
- To go over or pass quickly through.
- She [...] shoots the Stygian sound.
- 2005, R. G. Crouch, The Coat: The Origin and Times of Doggett's Famous Wager (page 40)
- It was approaching the time when watermen would not shoot the bridge even without a passenger aboard.
- (transitive) To tip (something, especially coal) down a chute.
- (transitive) To penetrate, like a missile; to dart with a piercing sensation.
- Thy words shoot through my heart.
- (obsolete, intransitive) To feel a quick, darting pain; to throb in pain.
- These preachers make / His head to shoot and ache.
- (obsolete) To change form suddenly; especially, to solidify.
- 1802, Thomas Jefferson, Notes on the State of Virginia, Query VII.
- The north-east [wind] is loaded with vapor, insomuch, that the salt-makers have found that their crystals would not shoot while that blows.
- 1802, Thomas Jefferson, Notes on the State of Virginia, Query VII.
- To send out or forth, especially with a rapid or sudden motion; to cast with the hand; to hurl; to discharge; to emit.
- c. 1608-1610, Beaumont and Fletcher, The Coxcomb
- an honest weaver as ever shot shuttle
- c. 1608-1610, Beaumont and Fletcher, The Coxcomb
- (informal, transitive) To send to someone.
- (intransitive) To move very quickly and suddenly.
- (sports) To act or achieve.
- (wrestling) To lunge.
- (professional wrestling) To deviate from kayfabe, either intentionally or accidentally; to actually connect with unchoreographed fighting blows and maneuvers, or speak one's mind (instead of an agreed script).
- To make the stated score.
- (surveying) To measure the distance and direction to (a point).
- (transitive, intransitive, colloquial) To inject a drug (such as heroin) intravenously.
- To develop, move forward.
- To germinate; to bud; to sprout.
- 1709, John Dryden, Georgics
- But the wild olive shoots, and shades the ungrateful plain.
- 1709, John Dryden, Georgics
- To grow; to advance.
- Well shot in years he seemed.
- 1728, James Thomson, "Spring"
- Delightful task! to rear the tender thought, / To teach the young idea how to shoot.
- (nautical) To move ahead by force of momentum, as a sailing vessel when the helm is put hard alee.
- (transitive) To travel or ride on (breaking waves) rowards the shore.
- To push or thrust forward; to project; to protrude; often with out.
- They shoot out the lip, they shake the head.
- Beware the secret snake that shoots a sting.
- To germinate; to bud; to sprout.
- To protrude; to jut; to project; to extend.
- 1836, Charles Dickens, The Pickwick Papers Chapter 49
- There shot up against the dark sky, tall, gaunt, straggling houses.
- 1836, Charles Dickens, The Pickwick Papers Chapter 49
- (carpentry) To plane straight; to fit by planing.
- 1677, Joseph Moxon, Mechanick Exercises: Or, The Doctrine of Handy-works
- two Pieces of Wood are Shot (that is Plained) or else they are Pared [...] with a Pairing-chissel
- 1677, Joseph Moxon, Mechanick Exercises: Or, The Doctrine of Handy-works
- To variegate as if by sprinkling or intermingling; to color in spots or patches.W
- ?, Alfred Tennyson, The Dying Swan
- The tangled water courses slept, / Shot over with purple, and green, and yellow.
- ?, Alfred Tennyson, The Dying Swan
- (card games) To shoot the moon.
- (aviation) To carry out, or attempt to carry out (an approach to an airport runway).
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:shoot.
Derived terms
Descendants
- ? Catalan: xut
- ? Greek: ???? (sout)
- ? Persian: ???? (šut)
- ? Portuguese: chuto, chute
- ? Romanian: ?ut
- ? Vietnamese: sút
Translations
Noun
shoot (plural shoots)
- The emerging stem and embryonic leaves of a new plant.
- Prune off yet also superfluous branches, and shoots of this second spring.
- A photography session.
- A hunt or shooting competition.
- (professional wrestling, slang) An event that is unscripted or legitimate.
- The act of shooting; the discharge of a missile; a shot.
- 1612, Michael Drayton, Poly-Olbion
- One underneath his horse to get a shoot doth stalk.
- 1612, Michael Drayton, Poly-Olbion
- A rush of water; a rapid.
- (weaving) A weft thread shot through the shed by the shuttle; a pick.
- A shoat; a young pig.
- (mining) A vein of ore running in the same general direction as the lode.
- 1901, Frank Lee Hess, pubs.usgs.gov report. Rare Metals. TIN, TUNGSTEN, AND TANTALUM IN SOUTH DAKOTA.
- In the western dike is a shoot about 4 feet in diameter carrying a considerable sprinkling of cassiterite, ore which in quantity would undoubtedly be worth mining. The shoot contains a large amount of muscovite mica with quartz and very little or no feldspar...
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Knight to this entry?)
- 1901, Frank Lee Hess, pubs.usgs.gov report. Rare Metals. TIN, TUNGSTEN, AND TANTALUM IN SOUTH DAKOTA.
- An inclined plane, either artificial or natural, down which timber, coal, ore, etc., are caused to slide; a chute.
- 1891, New South Wales. Supreme Court, The New South Wales Law Reports (volume 12, page 238)
- That there was no evidence before the jury that at the time of the accident the timber shoot was worked by the defendant company.
- 1891, New South Wales. Supreme Court, The New South Wales Law Reports (volume 12, page 238)
- (card games) The act of taking all point cards in one hand.
Derived terms
- (hunt or shooting competition): turkey shoot
Descendants
- Catalan: xut
- Portuguese: chuto
Translations
Etymology 2
Minced oath for shit.
Interjection
shoot
- A mild expletive, expressing disbelief or disdain
- Didn't you have a concert tonight?
- Shoot! I forgot! I have to go and get ready...
Synonyms
- (mild expletive): darn, dash, fiddlesticks, shucks, sugar
Translations
Anagrams
- Hoots, Htoos, Sotho, hoots, sooth, toosh
shoot From the web:
- what shooting happened today
- what shoots 7.62x51
- what shoots 7.62
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- what shooting happened yesterday
- what shoots 223 ammo
- what shoots 7.62 x39
- what shooting just happened
fly
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: fl?, IPA(key): /fla?/
- Rhymes: -a?
Etymology 1
From Middle English flye, flie, from Old English fl??e, fl?oge (“a fly”), from Proto-Germanic *fleug? (“a fly”), from Proto-Indo-European *plewk- (“to fly”). Cognate with Scots flee, Saterland Frisian Fljooge, Dutch vlieg, German Low German Fleeg, German Fliege, Danish flue, Norwegian Bokmål flue, Norwegian Nynorsk fluge, Swedish fluga, Icelandic fluga.
Noun
fly (plural flies)
- (zoology) Any insect of the order Diptera; characterized by having two wings (except for some wingless species), also called true flies.
- (non-technical) Especially, any of the insects of the family Muscidae, such as the common housefly (other families of Diptera include mosquitoes and midges).
- Any similar, but unrelated insect such as dragonfly or butterfly.
- (fishing) A lightweight fishing lure resembling an insect.
- (weightlifting) A chest exercise performed by moving extended arms from the sides to in front of the chest. (also flye)
- (obsolete) A witch's familiar.
- 1610, Ben Jonson, The Alchemist
- a trifling fly, none of your great familiars
- 1610, Ben Jonson, The Alchemist
- (obsolete) A parasite.
- (swimming) The butterfly stroke (plural is normally flys)
- (preceded by definite article) A simple dance in which the hands are shaken in the air, popular in the 1960s.
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Translations
Further reading
- fly on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Muscidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Etymology 2
From Middle English flien, from Old English fl?ogan, from Proto-Germanic *fleugan? (compare Saterland Frisian fljooge, Dutch vliegen, Low German flegen, German fliegen, Danish flyve, Norwegian Nynorsk flyga), from Proto-Indo-European *plewk- (*plew-k-, “to fly”) (compare Lithuanian pla?kti ‘to swim’), enlargement of *plew- (“flow”). More at flee and flow.
Verb
fly (third-person singular simple present flies, present participle flying, simple past flew, past participle flown)
- (intransitive) To travel through the air, another gas, or a vacuum, without being in contact with a grounded surface.
- 1909, Gilbert Keith Chesterton, Orthodoxy
- Angels can fly because they take themselves lightly.
- 1909, Gilbert Keith Chesterton, Orthodoxy
- (transitive, intransitive, archaic, poetic) To flee, to escape (from).
- Sleep flies the wretch.
- 1954, J. R. R. Tolkien, The Fellowship of the Ring
- He staggered and fell, grasped vainly at the stone, and slid into the abyss. “Fly, you fools!” he cried, and was gone.
- (transitive, ergative) To cause to fly (travel or float in the air): to transport via air or the like.
- The brave black flag I fly.
- (intransitive) To travel or proceed very fast; to hasten.
- He flew down the hill on his bicycle.
- It's five o'clock already. Doesn't time fly!
- 1645, John Milton, On Time
- Fly, envious Time, till thou run out thy race.
- 1870, William Cullen Bryant (translator), The Iliad (originally by Homer)
- The dark waves murmured as the ship flew on.
- To move suddenly, or with violence; to do an act suddenly or swiftly.
- (intransitive) To proceed with great success.
- His career is really flying at the moment.
- One moment the company was flying high, the next it was on its knees.
- (intransitive, colloquial, of a proposal, project or idea) To be accepted, come about or work out.
- (transitive, ergative) To display (a flag) on a flagpole.
- To hunt with a hawk.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Francis Bacon to this entry?)
Synonyms
- (travel through air): soar, hover, wing, skim, glide, ascend, rise, float, aviate
- (flee): escape, flee, abscond; see also Thesaurus:flee
- (travel very fast): dart, flit; see also Thesaurus:move quickly
- (do an act suddenly): hurry, zoom; see also Thesaurus:rush
Antonyms
- (travel through air): walk
- (flee): remain, stay
- (travel very fast): see also Thesaurus:move slowly
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Related terms
- fly agaric
- flight
Translations
Noun
fly (plural flys or flies)
- (obsolete) The action of flying; flight.
- An act of flying.
- (baseball) A fly ball.
- (now historical) A type of small, fast carriage (sometimes pluralised flys).
- 1897, Bram Stoker, Dracula, Folio Society 2008, page 124:
- As we left the house in my fly, which had been waiting, Van Helsing said:— ‘Tonight I can sleep in peace [...].’
- 1924, Ford Madox Ford, Some Do Not…, Penguin 2012 (Parade's End), page 54:
- And, driving back in the fly, Macmaster said to himself that you couldn't call Mrs. Duchemin ordinary, at least.
- 1897, Bram Stoker, Dracula, Folio Society 2008, page 124:
- A piece of canvas that covers the opening at the front of a tent.
- (often plural) A strip of material (sometimes hiding zippers or buttons) at the front of a pair of trousers, pants, underpants, bootees, etc.
- Ha-ha! Your flies are undone!
- February 2014 Y-Front Fly
- Y-Front is a registered trademark for a special front fly turned upside down to form a Y owned by Jockey® International. The first Y-Front® brief was created by Jockey® more than 70 years ago.
- June 2014 The Hole In Men’s Underwear: Name And Purpose
- Briefs were given an opening in the front. The point of this opening (the ‘fly’) was to make it easier to pee with clothes on
- The free edge of a flag.
- The horizontal length of a flag.
- (weightlifting) An exercise that involves wide opening and closing of the arms perpendicular to the shoulders.
- The part of a vane pointing the direction from which the wind blows.
- (nautical) That part of a compass on which the points are marked; the compass card.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Totten to this entry?)
- Two or more vanes set on a revolving axis, to act as a fanner, or to equalize or impede the motion of machinery by the resistance of the air, as in the striking part of a clock.
- Short for flywheel.
- (historical) A light horse-drawn carriage that can be hired for transportation.
- 1859, Wilkie Collins, The Woman in White:
- Can I get a fly, or a carriage of any kind? Is it too late?
- I dismissed the fly a mile distant from the park, and getting my directions from the driver, proceeded by myself to the house.
- 1861, Henry Mayhew and William Tuckniss, London Labour and the London Poor: A Cyclopœdia of the Condition and Earnings of Those that Will Work, Those that Cannot Work, and Those that Will Not Work, Volume 3, p. 359:
- A glass coach, it may be as well to observe, is a carriage and pair hired by the day, and a fly a one-horse carriage hired in a similar manner.
- 1859, Wilkie Collins, The Woman in White:
- In a knitting machine, the piece hinged to the needle, which holds the engaged loop in position while the needle is penetrating another loop; a latch.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Knight to this entry?)
- The pair of arms revolving around the bobbin, in a spinning wheel or spinning frame, to twist the yarn.
- (weaving) A shuttle driven through the shed by a blow or jerk.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Knight to this entry?)
- (printing, historical) The person who took the printed sheets from the press.
- (printing, historical) A vibrating frame with fingers, attached to a power printing press for doing the same work.
- One of the upper screens of a stage in a theatre.
- (cotton manufacture) waste cotton
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
fly (third-person singular simple present flies, present participle flying, simple past and past participle flied)
- (intransitive, baseball) To hit a fly ball; to hit a fly ball that is caught for an out. Compare ground (verb) and line (verb).
- Jones flied to right in his last at-bat.
Translations
Etymology 3
Origin uncertain; probably from the verb or noun.
Adjective
fly (comparative flier, superlative fliest)
- (slang, dated) Quick-witted, alert, mentally sharp.
- (slang) Well dressed, smart in appearance; in style, cool.
- (slang) Beautiful; displaying physical beauty.
Translations
Etymology 4
Related to German Flügel (“a wing”), Dutch vleugel (“a wing”), Swedish flygel (“a wing”).
Noun
fly (plural flies)
- (rural, Scotland, Northern England) A wing.
References
- fly at OneLook Dictionary Search
- The Dictionary of the Scots Language
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?fly?]
Etymology 1
An abbreviation of flyvemaskine, after Norwegian fly and Swedish flyg.
Noun
fly n (singular definite flyet, plural indefinite fly)
- airplane
Inflection
Synonyms
- flyvemaskine c
- flyver c
Etymology 2
From Old Norse flýja (“to flee”), from Proto-Germanic *fleuhan?, cognate with English flee, German fliehen, Dutch vlieden.
Verb
fly (present flyr or flyer, past tense flyede, past participle flyet)
- (archaic) to flee
- (archaic) to shun
Inflection
Etymology 3
From Middle Low German vl?(g)en (“to stack, sort out”), cognate with Dutch vlijen (“to place”), from Proto-Germanic *fl?han, of unknown ultimate origin; possibly related to the root of *flaihijan (“to be sly, to flatter”), though the semantic gap is wide.
Verb
fly (present flyr or flyer, past tense flyede, past participle flyet)
- (archaic) to hand, give
Inflection
References
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fly?/
Etymology 1
Short form of flygemaskin
Noun
fly n (definite singular flyet, indefinite plural fly, definite plural flya or flyene)
- plane, aeroplane (UK), airplane (US), aircraft
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse fljúga
Alternative forms
- flyge
Verb
fly (imperative fly, present tense flyr, simple past fløy, past participle flydd or fløyet)
- to fly
Derived terms
- glidefly
References
- “fly” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fly?/ (example of pronunciation)
Etymology 1
Clipping of flygemaskin (“flying machine”).
Noun
fly n (definite singular flyet, indefinite plural fly, definite plural flya)
- plane, aeroplane (UK), airplane (US), aircraft
- Skunda deg, elles misser du flyet ditt!
- Hurry up, or you'll miss your plane!
- Skunda deg, elles misser du flyet ditt!
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse fljúga, from Proto-Germanic *fleugan?.
Alternative forms
- fljuga, fljuge, flyga, flyge
Verb
fly (present tense flyr or flyg, past tense flaug, supine floge, past participle flogen, present participle flygande, imperative fly or flyg)
- (intransitive) to fly (to travel through air, another gas or a vacuum, without being in contact with a grounded surface)
- (transitive, ergative) to cause to fly: to transport via air or the like
- (intransitive) to run, move fast
- (intransitive, chiefly about farm animals) to be in heat, rutting
Derived terms
Related terms
- fløygje
Adjective
fly (masculine and feminine fly, neuter flytt, definite singular and plural flye, comparative flyare, indefinite superlative flyast, definite superlative flyaste)
- very steep
Noun
fly n (definite singular flyet, indefinite plural fly, definite plural flya)
- a very steep cliff
Etymology 3
From Old Norse flýja, from Proto-Germanic *fleuhan?.
Verb
fly (present tense flyr, past tense flydde, past participle flydd/flytt, passive infinitive flyast, present participle flyande, imperative fly)
- (intransitive) to escape; flee; run away
- Synonym: flykte
- (transitive) to escape from
Etymology 4
Clipping of flygande (“flying”), present participle of fly.
Adverb
fly
- (colloquial) Used as an intensifier for the word forbanna
- Han vart fly forbanna.
Etymology 5
Confer with flye n (“flying insect”) and English fly.
Noun
fly f (definite singular flya, indefinite plural flyer, definite plural flyene)
- small (flying) insect
- (fishing) bait
Etymology 6
Noun
fly f (definite singular flya, indefinite plural flyer, definite plural flyene)
- specks
- Synonyms: rusk, grann
Etymology 7
Noun
fly f (definite singular flya, indefinite plural flyer, definite plural flyene)
- mountain plateau
- Synonyms: vidde, fjellvidde
Etymology 8
Of uncertain origin, though may be related to flyta (“to float”).
Noun
fly n (definite singular flyet, indefinite plural fly, definite plural flya)
- sump
Etymology 9
Related to, or possibly a doublet of flø, from Old Norse flór.
Adjective
fly (masculine and feminine fly, neuter flytt, definite singular and plural flye, comparative flyare, indefinite superlative flyast, definite superlative flyaste)
- tepid
References
- “fly” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
- Ivar Aasen (1850) , “fly”, in Ordbog over det norske Folkesprog, Oslo: Samlaget, published 2000
Anagrams
- fyl
Scots
Adjective
fly
- (slang, chiefly Doric) sneaky
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish fl?ia, fl?a, from Old Norse flýja, from Proto-Germanic *fleuhan?.
Pronunciation
Verb
fly (present flyr, preterite flydde, supine flytt, imperative fly)
- to flee, to run away, to escape
- to pass, to go by (of time)
- 1964, Gunnel Vallquist, title of the new Swedish translation of Proust's À la recherche du temps perdu
- På spaning efter den tid som flytt
- In Search of Lost Time
- På spaning efter den tid som flytt
- 1965, Sven-Ingvars, Börja om från början
- Varför ska man sörja tider som har flytt?
- Why should one feel sorry for times that have passed?
- Varför ska man sörja tider som har flytt?
- 1964, Gunnel Vallquist, title of the new Swedish translation of Proust's À la recherche du temps perdu
Conjugation
Related terms
- flykt
- flykting
Westrobothnian
Verb
fly
- to send, to hand
- fly me s?ksa
- hand me the scissors
- fly me s?ksa
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