different between serene vs restful
serene
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /s???i?n/
- (US) IPA(key): /s???in/
- Rhymes: -i?n
Etymology 1
From Middle English, borrowed from Latin ser?nus (“clear, cloudless, untroubled”).
Adjective
serene (comparative more serene or serener, superlative most serene or serenest)
- Peaceful, calm, unruffled.
- Without worry or anxiety; unaffected by disturbance.
- (archaic) fair and unclouded (as of the sky); clear; unobscured.
- 1751, Thomas Gray, Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard
- Full many a gem of purest ray serene / The dark unfathom'd caves of ocean bear.
- 1751, Thomas Gray, Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard
- Used as part of certain titles, originally to indicate sovereignty or independence.
Related terms
- all serene
- serenity
Translations
Verb
serene (third-person singular simple present serenes, present participle serening, simple past and past participle serened)
- (transitive) To make serene.
Noun
serene (plural serenes)
- (poetic) Serenity; clearness; calmness.
- 1801, Robert Southey, Thalaba the Destroyer
- the serene of heaven
- 1742, Edward Young, Night Thoughts on Life, Death and Immortality
- To their master is denied / To share their sweet serene.
- 1801, Robert Southey, Thalaba the Destroyer
- Evening air; night chill.
- Some serene blast me.
Etymology 2
Old French serein (“evening”), Vulgar Latin *ser?num (from substantive use of s?rum, neuter of s?rus (“late”)) + -?nus suffix.
Noun
serene (plural serenes)
- A fine rain from a cloudless sky after sunset.
Synonyms
- serein
References
- Oxford English Dictionary. serein n. 1.
Anagrams
- reseen, resene
Dutch
Pronunciation
Adjective
serene
- Inflected form of sereen
Esperanto
Etymology
serena +? -e
Adverb
serene
- calmly, serenely
Italian
Adjective
serene
- feminine plural of sereno
Latin
Etymology 1
From ser?nus +? -?.
Adverb
ser?n? (comparative ser?nius, superlative ser?nissim?)
- clearly, brightly
Etymology 2
Adjective
ser?ne
- vocative masculine singular of ser?nus
References
- serene in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Portuguese
Verb
serene
- first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of serenar
- third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of serenar
- third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of serenar
- third-person singular (você) negative imperative of serenar
Spanish
Verb
serene
- Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of serenar.
- First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of serenar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of serenar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of serenar.
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restful
English
Etymology
From Middle English restful, restfulle, equivalent to rest +? -ful.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /???s(t)f?l/, IPA(key): /???s(t)f(?)l/
- Hyphenation: rest?ful
Adjective
restful (comparative more restful, superlative most restful)
- peaceful; having a peaceful aspect
- After a hard day, Sue found the beauty of the park especially restful.
- restorative; aiding rest
- A restful night's sleep mended his spirits.
- (computing) Alternative form of RESTful
Antonyms
- (peaceful): restless
Derived terms
- restfully
- restfulness
- unrestful
Anagrams
- fluster, fluters, furtles
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